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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/5/30,#,Unit 1,Festivals around the world,第一页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,2,-,【识记阅读单词】,1,.origin,n.,起源,;,由来,;,起因,2,.ancestor,n.,祖先,;,祖宗,3,.feast,n.,节日,;,盛宴,4,.bone,n.,骨,;,骨头,5,.rooster,n.,雄禽,;,公鸡,6,.wipe,vt.,擦,;,揩,;,擦去,7,.weep,vi.,(wept,wept),哭泣,;,流泪,n.,哭,;,哭泣,.,单词,由简到难,水到渠成,The,first,step,is,as,good,as,half,over.,第二页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,3,-,【拼写高频单词】,1,.,beauty,n,.,美,;,美人,2,.,harvest,n.&,vt.&,vi.,收获,;,收割,3,.,hunter,n,.,狩猎者,;,猎人,4,.,religious,adj,.,宗教上的,;,信奉宗教的,;,虔诚的,5,.,trick,n,.,诡计,;,恶作剧,;,窍门,vt.,欺骗,;,诈骗,6,.,poet,n,.,诗人,7,.,gain,vt,.,获得,;,得到,8,.,gather,vt,.,&,vi.,搜集,;,集合,;,聚集,9,.,award,n,.,奖,;,奖品,vt.,授予,;,判定,10,.,worldwide,adj,.,遍及全世界的,;,世界性的,11,.,drown,vt,.,&,vi.,淹没,;,溺死,;,淹死,12,.,remind,vt,.,提醒,;,使想起,第三页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,4,-,【拓展核心单词】,1,.,celebration,n,.,庆祝,;,庆贺,celebrate,vt,.,庆祝,;,歌颂,2,.,starve,vi,.,&,vt.,(,使,),饿死,;,饿得要死,starvation,n,.,饥饿,;,饿死,3,.,belief,n,.,信任,;,信心,;,信仰,believe,vt,.,相信,;,认为,4,.,arrival,n,.,到来,;,到达,;,到达者,arrive,v,.,到来,;,到达,5,.,independence,n,.,独立,;,自主,independent,adj,.,独立的,;,自主的,6,.,agriculture,n,.,农业,;,农艺,;,农学,agricultural,adj,.,农业的,;,农艺的,7,.,admire,vt,.,赞美,;,钦佩,;,羡慕,admiration,n,.,赞美,;,钦佩,;,羡慕,第四页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,5,-,8,.,energetic,adj,.,充满活力的,;,精力充沛的,;,积极的,energy,n,.,精力,;,能量,;,活力,9,.,clothing,n,.,衣服,(,总称,),clothes,n,.,衣服,(,pl.,),10,.,custom,n,.,习惯,;,风俗,customer,n,.,顾客,;,主顾,customs,n,.,海关,;,关税,11,.,fool,n,.,愚人,;,白痴,;,受骗者,vt.,愚弄,;,欺骗,vi.,干傻事,;,开玩笑,adj.,傻的,foolish,adj,.,傻的,;,愚蠢的,12,.,permission,n,.,许可,;,允许,permit,vt,.,允许,;,许可,13,.,parking,n,.,(,汽车等,),停放,park,n,.,公园,vt.,停放,第五页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,6,-,14,.,apologize,vi,.,道歉,;,辩白,apology,n,.,道歉,;,歉意,15,.,sadness,n,.,悲哀,;,悲伤,sad,adj,.,悲哀的,;,悲伤的,16,.,obvious,adj,.,明显的,;,显而易见的,obviously,adv,.,明显地,;,显而易见地,17,.,forgive,vt,.,原谅,;,饶恕,forgave,(,过去式,),forgiven,(,过去分词,),第六页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,7,-,1.,“,相信,”,与,“,不相信,”,belief,n.,信任,;,信心,;,信仰,unbelievable,adj.,不可相信的,;,难以置信的,convince,vt.,使确信,;,使信服,faith,n.,信任,;,信念,;,诚意,suspect,v.,怀疑,;,猜想,n.,犯罪嫌疑人,;,可疑分子,reliable,adj.,可靠的,;,可信赖的,第七页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,8,-,2.,与,remind,结构相同的短语,remind sb.of sth.,使某人想起某事,rob sb.of sth.,抢了某人某物,inform sb.of sth.,告知某人某事,cure sb.of.,治愈某人的疾病,rid sb.of,使某人摆脱,accuse sb.of,控告某人,cheat sb.of,欺骗某人,warn sb.of,警告某人,第八页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,9,-,3.celebrate,用法面面观,celebrate,v.,庆祝,celebrate sb.,s birthday,庆祝某人的生日,celebration,n.,庆祝,庆典,hold/have a celebration,举行庆典,in celebration of,庆祝,4.starve,结构小结,starve,for,sth.,急需,;,渴望,starve,to,death,饿死,5.trick,形似词,track,轨道,;,足迹,truck,卡车,第九页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,10,-,【识记】,1,.hold one,s breath,屏息,;,屏气,2,.dress up,穿上盛装,;,打扮,;,装饰,3,.turn up,出现,;,到场,4,.keep one,s word,守信用,;,履行诺言,.,短语,化难为简,轻松记忆,Learn,to,walk,before,you,run.,第十页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,11,-,【默写】,1,.,纪念,;,追念,in,memory,of,2,.,搞恶作剧,;,诈骗,;,开玩笑,play,a,trick,on,3,.,期望,;,期待,;,盼望,look,forward,to,4,.,日夜,;,昼夜,;,整天,day,and,night,5,.,好像,as,though,6,.,玩得开心,have,fun,with,7,.,出发,;,动身,;,使爆炸,set,off,8,.,使想起,remind.of.,9,.,发生,take,place,第十一页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,12,-,1.breath,相关短语全扫描,hold one,s breath,屏住呼吸,lose one,s breath,喘不过气来,take a deep breath,做深呼吸,out of breath,上气不接下气,catch,one,s,breath(,因恐惧、震惊等,),屏息,屏气,2.,“,play+n.,”,构成的短语,play a trick on,搞恶作剧,;,诈骗,;,开玩笑,play a joke on,开的玩笑,;,捉弄,play an important role/part in,在中起着重要的作用,play the role of,扮演的角色,第十二页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,13,-,1,.At that time people would starve if,food,was,difficult,to,find,especially during the cold winter months.,在那个时候,如果难以找到食物,特别是在寒冷的冬季,人们就会挨饿。,考点提炼,该空所填内容是,“,主语,+,系动词,+,表语,+,不定式,”,结构,不定式用主动形式表达被动意义。,2,.,It,was,obvious,that,the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.,很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开,考点提炼,it,是形式主语,代替后面的,that,从句。,.,高频句型,分析探究,融会贯通,Nothing,is,impossible,to,a,willing,heart.,第十三页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,14,-,1,.,他很容易相处。,He,is,easy,to,get,along,with.,2,.,很明显,他尽力去帮助了这个老人。,It,was,obvious,that,he,tried,his,best,to,help,the,old,man.,第十四页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,15,-,The most 1.,energetic,(energy)and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring.During the Spring Festival in China,people eat 2.,dumplings,(dumpling),fish and meat and may give children lucky money 3.,in,red paper.There are dragon dances and carnivals,and,4.,families,(family)celebrate the Lunar New Year together.Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,5.,which,take place forty days before Easter,6.,usually,(usual)in February.These carnivals might include parades,dancing in the streets day and night,loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds.Easter is 7.,an,important religious and social festival for Christians around the world.,.,语篇填空,旧材新用,探究根源,Kill,two,birds,with,one,stone.,第十五页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,16,-,8.,It,celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life.Japan,s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later.The country,9.,covered,(cover)with cherry tree flowers,10.,looks,(look)as though it is covered with pink snow.,第十六页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,17,-,核心词汇,核心句式,1.take,place,发生,;,举行,领悟高考,究考法,翻译句子,(1)Where does the conversation probably,take,place,?(2017,全国,听力,),_,(2)It was a change that,took,place,without being noticed.(2015,江苏,阅读理解,D),_,单句写作,(3),这个城市发生了巨大的变化。,_,这段对话可能发生在哪里,?,这是一个发生时没有被注意到的变化。,Great changes have taken place in the city.,第十七页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,18,-,核心词汇,核心句式,体会语境,辨词义,用,take,place,happen,或,occur,的适当形式填空,Many people have come to believe that whatever change,today is the result of great technological progress.(2019,江苏,阅读理解,C),When we,re making preparations for the event,it,to me that you once took a prize in a similar competition.,The meeting between the presidents of those two countries,in Paris last week.,自助巩固,(1)take,place,不及物动词词组,意为,“,发生,举行,”,。通常用于已计划、安排或人们积极参加的事情。,(2)happen,不及物动词,意为,“,发生,;,碰巧,”,。强调偶然性。,(3)occur,不及物动词,意为,“,发生,;,想起,”,。,is happening,occurred,took place,第十八页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,19,-,核心词汇,核心句式,2.in,memory,of,为纪念,领悟高考,究考法,完成句子,(1)He founded the charity,.,他创办那项慈善事业以纪念他的妻子。,(2)People eat,zongzi,and race dragon boats,the great poet Qu Yuan.,人们吃粽子和赛龙舟是为了纪念伟大诗人屈原。,in memory of his wife,in memory of,第十九页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,20,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)in case of,万一,(2)in charge of,负责,(3)in celebration of,庆祝,(4)in favour of,赞成,(5)in honour of,为纪念,(6)in need of,需要,(7)in praise of,赞扬,(8)in search of,寻找,(9)in terms of,根据,;,按照,;,在,方面,第二十页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,21,-,核心词汇,核心句式,3.dress,up,穿上盛装,;,打扮,;,装饰,派生,dress,vt.,&,vi.,给,穿衣,;,穿衣,;,穿着,;,打扮,领悟高考,究考法,翻译句子,(1)During the Spring Festival,both adults and children,dress,up,in their new clothes.,_,(2)There is no need to,dress,up,come as you are.,_,联想拓展,记考点,(1)dress up+as+,n.,打扮成,(2)be/get dressed in+,衣服,穿着,(3)dress sb.,给某人穿衣服,(4)dress oneself,自己穿衣服,春节期间,大人和孩子都穿着新衣服。,用不着打扮,就穿平常衣服来吧。,第二十一页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,22,-,核心词汇,核心句式,体会语境,辨词义,用,dress,put,on,或,wear,的适当形式填空,So,my dad and I,our new cowboy hats,got on our horses,and headed slowly towards the mountains.(2018,浙江,读后续写,),Is she old enough,herself?,Hurry up and get,.,When every pupil in the school,the uniform,nobody has to worry about fashion.,put on,to dress,dressed,wears,第二十二页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,23,-,核心词汇,核心句式,自助巩固,(1)dress,表示,“,给,穿衣服,”,其宾语是人,而不是衣服。,(2)put,on,表示,“,穿,(,戴,)”,的动作,其宾语是衣服,而不是人,;put,on,还可以表示,“,戴上耳机、手表等,”,。,(3)wear,表示,“,穿,(,戴,)”,的状态,其宾语是衣服,而不是人,;wear,还可用来表示,“,戴着眼镜、首饰等,”,。,第二十三页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,24,-,4.admire,vt.,赞美,;,羡慕,;,钦佩,派生,admiration,n.,羡慕,;,钦佩,admirer,n.,赞赏者,;,羡慕者,领悟高考,究考法,翻译句子,(1)I was right to have,admired,him.(2016,全国,完形填空,),_,用,admire,的适当形式填空,(2)The adobe dwellings(,土坯房,),by even the most modern of architects.(2015,课标全国,语,篇,填空,),即使是最现代的建筑师也钦佩这些土坯房。,(3)He is a great,of Picasso,s early paintings.,他十分赞赏毕加索的早期画作。,(4)His breadth of knowledge filled me with,.,他渊博的知识令我充满了钦佩。,我钦佩他是正确的。,are admired,admirer,admiration,核心词汇,核心句式,第二十四页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,25,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)admire sb.for sth.,因某事而钦佩某人,(2)admire sth./sb.(for doing sth.)(,因做某事,),钦佩、赞赏某事,/,某人,第二十五页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,26,-,核心词汇,核心句式,5.as,though,好像,;,似乎,领悟高考,究考法,翻译句子,(1)The inspection continued,as,though,nothing had happened.,(2015,湖南,阅读理解,C),_,(2)It seems,as,though,Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough.,_,(3)Eagles were flying up and up,as,though,to ride the white clouds.,_,检查继续进行,好像什么事情也没发生一样。,拜伦,看起来,好像确实度过了非常愉快的时光。,鹰越飞越高,好像要翱翔在白云之上。,第二十六页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,27,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)as though/if,引导方式状语从句,从句中的动词常用虚拟语气。,(2),当,as though/if,引导的从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句谓语包含,be,动词时,从句的主语和,be,动词可以省略。,(3)“as though/if+,不定式短语,”,在句中常用作状语。,(4)It seems/looks as if/though.,看样子似乎,第二十七页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,28,-,核心词汇,核心句式,6.turn,up,出现,;,到场,;,被找到,;,把音量调高,领悟高考,究考法,写出下列句子中,turn,up,的意思,(1)Her owner called the coastguard,who,turned,up,in seconds.(2015,陕西,阅读理解,B),(2)Could you please,turn,the TV,up,?,(3)Don,t worry.I,m sure your missing glasses will,turn,up,sooner or later.,到来,把声音调高,被找到,第二十八页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,29,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)turn about,转身,;,反复思考,(2)turn against,背叛,;,反抗,(3)turn back,原路返回,;,折回,(4)turn down,调低,;,拒绝,(5)turn off,关掉,(6)turn on,打开,(7)turn out,结果是,(8)turn in,拐入,;,交出,;,上交,第二十九页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,30,-,核心词汇,核心句式,7.keep,ones,word,守信用,;,履行诺言,领悟高考,究考法,完成句子,(1)I promised to buy my son a bike.I must,.,我答应给儿子买一辆自行车,我必须信守诺言。,(2),when you make a promise.,做出承诺后要信守诺言。,keep my word,Keep your word,第三十页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,31,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)in other words,换句话说,(2)in a word,总之,(3)break one,s word,食言,(4)have words with sb.,同某人吵架,(5)have a word with sb.,和某人说句话,;,和某人谈话,(6)Word came that.,有消息传来,(7)Words fail.,说不出话来。,温馨提示,keep one,s word,短语中的,word,不能用复数形式。,第三十一页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,32,-,核心词汇,核心句式,8.apologize,vi.,道歉,;,辩白,派生,apology,n.,道歉,领悟高考,究考法,用,apologize,的适当形式填空,(1)I do,for giving you so much trouble while I am here.,我在这儿期间给您添了这么多麻烦,真是对不起。,(2)He,to me for his late arrival when we met.,我们见面的时候他为他的迟到向我道歉。,(3)Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbours and,for their playing.(2015,北京,完形填空,),达里奥建议他们写一封信为弹琴的事情向邻居道歉。,(4)The man talks to Dr.Simpson to make an,.,(2016,全国,听力,),这个人向辛普森医生道歉。,apologize,apologized,apologize,apology,第三十二页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,33,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)apologize to sb.for sth.,因某事而向某人道歉,(2)apologize for doing sth.,因做某事道歉,(3)make an apology to sb.,向某人道歉,第三十三页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,34,-,核心词汇,核心句式,1.At,that,time,people,would,starve,if,food,was,difficult,to,find,especially,during,the,cold,winter,months.,在那个时候,如果难以找到食物,特别是在寒冷的冬季,人们就会挨饿。,分析提炼,究考法,“,主语,+be,动词,+,形容词,+,动词不定式,”,是一个固定句型。该句型中常用的形容词有,difficult,easy,hard,light,heavy,nice,pleasant,comfortable,interesting,expensive,等,;,用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。若动词是一个不及物动词,要加上合适的介词。,第三十四页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,35,-,核心词汇,核心句式,领悟考法,用考点,完成句子,(1)Many bad habits can be especially,.,(2015,湖北,完成句子,),许多坏习惯特别难以纠正。,(2)The house is comfortable,.,这所房子住起来很舒服。,difficult to cure,to live in,第三十五页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,36,-,核心词汇,核心句式,2.While,she,was,on,earth,she,met,the,herd,boy,Niulang,and,they,fell,in,love.,她在人间遇到了牛郎,两人相爱了。,分析提炼,究考法,句中的,“While she was on earth”,为时间状语从句。,while,做连词时的主要用法如下,:,(1),意为,“,当,的时候,”,从属连词,引导时间状语从句。,(2),意为,“,虽然,尽管,”,从属连词,引导让步状语从句。,(3),意为,“,而,然而,”,并列连词,表示对比。,第三十六页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,37,-,核心词汇,核心句式,领悟考法,用考点,写出下列句子中,while,的含义,(1)Some people live only dreaming about it,while,others live to avoid ever climbing at all.(2018,天津,阅读表达,),(2),While,high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration.(2017,全国,完形填空,),(3),While,Mary was writing a letter,the children were playing outside.,单句写作,(4),此外,在享受这些活动的同时,我们可以逐渐发展一种更亲密的友谊关系。,(2015,广东,写作,),_,而,然而,虽然,尽管,当,的时候,In addition,we can gradually develop a closer friendship while enjoying these activities.,第三十七页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,38,-,.,单句填空,1,.There will be a party in,(celebrate)of his fiftieth birthday.,2,.When he began to earn money he lived a life of _,(independent).,3,.All the students were lined up in the streets to wait for the _(arrive)of the guests.,4,.Mrs.Bennet had mixed feelings of,(admire)about Bingley.,5,.With her dad,s,(permit),she spent the next two years researching online for a tasty and tooth-friendly recipe.(2019,北京,阅读理解,B,改编,),celebration,independence,arrival,admiration,permission,第三十八页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,39,-,6,.As it turned out to be a small house party,we needn,t have dressed,so formally.,7,.Have light snacks throughout the day,like yogurt or fruit,to keep you,(energy).,8,.With a remote control,the machines can be turned on and,.,up,energetic,off,第三十九页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,40,-,.,单句改错,1,.This story reminds me my experience when I was away at work in the mountain village.,_,2,.Nicole promised to come yesterday,but she hasn,t turned out yet.,_,3,.Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.,_,4,.The day we had been looking forward to coming at last.,_,5,.I said I would visit him on the weekend,and I shall keep my words.,_,me,后加,of,outup,areis,comingcame,wordsword,第四十页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,-,41,-,.,写作训练,1,.,明年十月举办电影节。,in October next year.,2,.,他很容易得到满足。,He is,.,3,.,我同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语。,My deskmate,very much.,4,.,我因迟到向老师道了歉。,I,being late.,5,.,有些人过着丰衣足食的生活,而另一些人却吃不饱。,Some people live in plenty,.,The film festival will take place,easy to satisfy,admires my fluent English,made an apology/apologized to my teacher for,while others haven,t enough to eat,第四十一页,编辑于星期六:五点 二十四分。,
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