2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺模拟试卷B卷含答案.docx

2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺模拟试卷B卷含答案

单选题（共360题）
1、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.a waste of time that could have been spent on study
B.useful for his future work
C.a good way to earn extra money
D.a good way to find out his weak points

【答案】 B
2、Passage 1
A.Preparing students for high-stakes tests
B.Developing students’ analytical thinking skills
C.Assisting students to attain the Common Core standards
D.Enhancing students’ ability to cope with learning pressures

【答案】 B
3、Which is the most advantageous relationship mode between teachers and students for the development of students?
A.Managerial mode
B.Permissive mode
C.Arbitrary mode
D.Democratic mode

【答案】 D
4、Which of the following consonants does not fall under the same category according to the voicing?_______
A.[m]
B.[b]
C.[d]
D.[p]

【答案】 D
5、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselves or others) into cold,objective terms．"She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt．" More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations,abilities, ideas, and characters． Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly--perhaps with a two-second glance．
A.what he wears
B.how tall he is
C.how happy he is
D.what color he dyes his hair

【答案】 C
6、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselves or others) into cold,objective terms．"She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt．" More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations,abilities, ideas, and characters． Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly--perhaps with a two-second glance．
A.we don't accept the idea that we might never fully know another person
B.we often get information in a casual and inexact way
C.we pay more attention to other people's motivations and emotions
D.we often have face-to-face conversation with him

【答案】 B
7、What activities are not appropriate for developing the skill of reading for gist?
A.Reading a text quickly and writing a summary
B.Reading a text quickly and choosing the best title
C.Reading a text quickly and analyse its discourse patterns
D.Reading a text quickly and then telling what it is mainly about

【答案】 C
8、 Which of the following is NOT the advantage of group work
A.Creating some peaceful and quiet time in class
B.Encouraging cooperation and negotiation skills among students
C.Encouraging different opinions and contributions to the work
D.Promoting students' autonomy rather than follow the teachers

【答案】 A
9、The main objective of mechanical practice is to help students learn by heart the of a language item.__________
A.meaning
B.function
C.context
D.form

【答案】 D
10、When any of the maxims under the cooperative principle is flouted, _______ might arise.?
A.impoliteness
B.contradictions
C.mutual understanding
D.conversational implicatures

【答案】 D
11、Which of the following is a communicative activity?
A.Listening to the news report and talking about an event
B.Listening to the news report and filling in a form
C.Listening to the news report and writing the main idea
D.Transferring the information from the news report into a chart

【答案】 A
12、Which of the following is a voiceless bilabial stop?
A./b/
B./m/
C./w/
D./p/

【答案】 D
13、Anne Whitney, a sophomore at Colorado State University, first had a problem taking tests when she began college."I was always well prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I could not answer the questions correctly. I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldn't think of the answer. My low grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher." Another student in biology had similar experiences. He said, "My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test,
A.poor sleeping habit
B.laziness
C.lack of sleep
D.inability to form good study habits

【答案】 D
14、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise heads agree:there’re no quick or any answers.There’s work to be done,but workers aren’t ready to do it.They’re in the wrong places,or they have the wrong skills.Our problem are
A.To testify to the experts’analysis of America’s problems
B.To offer a feasible solution to the structural unemployment
C.To show the urgent need for the government to take action
D.To alert American workers to the urgency for adaptation

【答案】 C
15、Only when the CIA Director David was forced to resignthat it's hard to keep our e-mail secret.
A.we realized
B.realized we
C.did we realize
D.we did realize

【答案】 C
16、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.boring
B.very tired
C.busy
D.angry

【答案】 B
17、The teacher created a situation and asked students to think of words and expressions that can be used in that situation.
A.Association
B.Generalization
C.Collocation
D.Contextualization

【答案】 D
18、A vowel is different from a consonant in English because of
A.absence of obstruction
B.presence of obstruction
C.manner of articulation
D.place of articulation

【答案】 A
19、We feel it is high time that the Government ______ something to check the inflation.
A.diD
B.do
C.will do
D.would do

【答案】 A
20、Passage 1
A.the overall effectiveness of the detection technology has improved
B.Nissan is making a timetable to market the detection system
C.it is impossible to improve the'overall effectiveness of the detection system
D.Nissan aims to improve the detection technology to reduce the fatality rate

【答案】 D
21、Until then, his family __________ from him for six months.
A.didn't hear
B.hasn't been hearing
C.hasn't heard
D.hadn't heard

【答案】 D
22、Which of the following is an example of teachers' indirect corrective feedback?
A.Say "went" instead of "go"
B.We never use "at" that way
C.Choice A is not the right answer
D.Who can help him with this sentence

【答案】 D
23、Passage 2
A.it might be possible to change its atmosphere
B.its atmosphere is the same as the earth's
C.there is a good supply of water on Venus
D.the days on Venus are long enough

【答案】 A
24、Passage 1
A.It has a sensor system that could issue a warning if the driver is drunk
B.It has sensors that detect traces of alcohol inside the car
C.It has sensors locked up in the ignition system
D.It has a breathalyzer-like detection system

【答案】 C
25、In a Total Physical Response classroom．the students listen attentively and respond_________to commands given by the teacher．
A.physically
B.quickly
C.correctly
D.actively

【答案】 A
26、 Which of the following is a suitable pre-listening activity
A.Writing a similar text
B.Discussing a relevant picture
C.Writing all the main knowledge about the topic
D.Do some exercises about the difficult vocabulary with the topic

【答案】 B
27、What can cloze help to train in terms of writing?
A.Umity of texts
B.Indention of texts
C.Coampilation of texts
D.Use of cohesive devices

【答案】 D
28、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Bao graduated from Beijing Film Academy with a degree in literature
B.The movie Love Is Not Blind brings her much fame and popularity
C.The movie Love Is Not Blind is adapted by her own experience
D.She really enjoys adapting writings into a film and a TV series

【答案】 C
29、The correct pronunciation of the word “archive” is ______.
A.A ['a:kaiv]
B.['a:kiv]
C.['a:t iv]
D.['a:t aiv]

【答案】 A
30、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.melting of sea ice
B.precipitation
C.evaporation
D.supplement of salt

【答案】 C
31、More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．
A.it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today
B.people commit computer crimes at the request of their company
C.computer criminals escape punishment because they can’t be detected
D.computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions

【答案】 D
32、Passage 1
A.candle test, adding-up test, word association test
B.candle test, word association test, adding-up test
C.adding-up test, candle test, word association test
D.adding-up test, word association test, candle test

【答案】 A
33、Passage 2
A.Approving
B.Negative
C.Doubtful
D.Neutral

【答案】 B
34、Which of the following belongs to the communicative approach
A.Focus on accuracy
B.Focus on fluency
C.Focus on strategies
D.Focus on comprehension

【答案】 B
35、Morphemes that represent"tense","number","gender","case"and so forth?are called_________morphemes.
A.inflectional
B.free
C.bound
D.derivational

【答案】 A
36、America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _____ before the West was settled.
A.coulD
B.diD
C.woul
D.was

【答案】 B
37、It is reported that the__________ of the country, from hotels to transport, is old and decrepit.
A.industrialization
B.infrastructure
C.correspondence
D.commutation

【答案】 B
38、The word "offend" originally meant "to strike against", but now the word signifies "tocreate or excite anger". This is an example of__________.
A.meaning shift
B.widening of meaning
C.narrowing of meaning
D.loss of meaning

【答案】 B
39、Passage 2
A.Kid' s music taste
B.1993' s top album
C.Nielsen' s 2014 list
D.The music industry

【答案】 A
40、The weather was__________cold that I didn't like to leave my room.
A.really
B.such
C.too
D.so

【答案】 D
41、The factory operated_______until the order was filled.
A.at times
B.to the minute
C.day by day
D.around the clock

【答案】 D
42、The University in Transformation,edited by Australian futurists Sohail Inayatullah and Jennifer Gidley,presents some 20 highly varied outlooks on tomorrow’s universities by writers representing both Western and non-Western perspectives.Their
A.Narration
B.Description
C.Persuasion
D.Exposition

【答案】 D
43、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.Clear
B.Safe
C.Straight
D.Difficult

【答案】 A
44、Passage 2
A.The Eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time
B.Colds are not caused by cold
C.People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors
D.A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one

【答案】 C
45、Passage 1
A.To interpret why our memory loss occurs
B.To elaborate how we retrieve specific memories
C.To explain why our memory capacity seems to be limitless
D.To present the balance between remembering and forgetting

【答案】 C
46、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.He cites noted authorities as a means of supporting his opinions
B.He presents a thesis and then lists evidence to supporting his opinions
C.He summarized an official document and then discusses it in detail
D.He uses official documents and then gives his personal interpretation

【答案】 A
47、There are some speaking activities. Which of the following mainly focuses on the form andaccuracy?
A.Controlled activities
B.Semi-controlled activities
C.Communicative activities
D.Problem-solving activities

【答案】 A
48、Don't forget the day __________you were received into the Youth League.
A.when
B.that
C.at which
D.where

【答案】 A
49、Mr. Johnson has a habit of asking questions _________.
A.and then not listen to the answers
B.but then not listen for the answers
C.and then not listening to the answers
D.and then doesn't listen to the answers

【答案】 C
50、Passage 1
A.The more a person cheats, the more creative he is
B.Cheating is likely to encourage creativity to some extent
C.A person who cheats is more creative than a person who doesn' t
D.A person who is creative cheats more than a person who is less creative

【答案】 B
51、According to Noam Chomsky, human beings are born with an innate ability to acquire and produce language known as __________.
A.CAT
B.MR!
C.TG
D.LAD

【答案】 D
52、Passage 1
A.recruit professional advertisers
B.learn from advertisers' experience
C.stay away from commercial advertisers
D.recognize the limitations of advertisements

【答案】 B
53、In the college-admissions wars, we parents are the true fighters． We're pushing our kids to get good grades, take SAT preparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice． I've twice been to the wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening． We see our kids' college background as a prize demonstrating how well we've raised them． But we can't acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them． So we've contrivedvarious justifications that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths． It actually doesn't matter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to Stanford．
A.They have the final say in which university their children are to attend
B.They know best which universities are most suitable for their children
C.They have to carry out intensive surveys of colleges before children make an application
D.They care more about which college their children go to than the children themselves

【答案】 D
54、Passage 2
A.can be modified in their courses
B.are susceptible to emotional changes
C.reflect our innermost desires and fears
D.are a random outcome of neural repairs

【答案】 A
55、I lost my wallet last week, but ___________ it didn′ t contain much money.
A.luckily
B.hopefully
C.gladly
D.normally

【答案】 A
56、Passage 1
A.Glenn Mulcaire may deny phone hacking as a crime
B.more joumalists may be found guilty of phone hacking
C.Andy Coulson should be held innocent of the charge
D.phone hacking will be accepted on certain occasions

【答案】 B
57、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Large cities are dirty and noisy
B.A job is very important for "me"
C.Many city people prefer village to city
D.Villages are tidy and peaceful

【答案】 C
58、He immediately replied with an __________"YES" to the request that he attend the public hearing.
A.effective
B.eloquent
C.emotional
D.emphatic

【答案】 D
59、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.
A.the television stations
B.the society
C.TV programs
D.their parents

【答案】 D
60、Passage 2
A.undervaluing intellect
B.favoring intellectualism
C.supporting school reform
D.suppressing native intelligence

【答案】 A
61、Crash. Shatter. Boom. Crash. Shatter. Boom. Smattering of silly dialogue. Pretty girl screams:
A.The gir