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Unit 1 Relatives in Beijing
Listening and speaking: planning a trip to Beijing
1. relatives in Beijing 在北京的亲戚
2. plan a trip to Beijing 计划去北京旅行
plan a trip to…, plan to visit…计划去...旅游 plan-planned-planned planning
3. get a letter from+人…=hear from+人 收到某人的信 get-got-got
4..He has invited us to stay with his family in August.他邀请我们八月份和他的家人待在一起
1) invite [ɪn'vaɪt] v. 邀请
invite sb. to+地点…: eg.invite you to dinner 邀请某人去。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做...
eg.: invite you to have dinner邀请某人去做某事
2) stay with sb和某人待在一起
3). in August在八月 in +年、月、星期
5. I haven’t seen my cousins before. 我还没有见过我的堂兄弟、堂姐妹。
现在完成时 see-saw-seen
6. send us a photograph = send a photograph to us 给我们寄了一张照片
7. expensive adj [ ɪk'spensɪv ] 昂贵的 反义cheap
8. travel to Beijing by plane 乘飞机去北京旅行
9. cheaper and more interesting 更便宜更有趣
10. talk to sb,对某人说 talk with sb,和某人说 talk about sth.谈论某事
11. I’m going to get some brochures from the travel agent.我打算从旅行社那儿拿一些手册。
1)get...from从。。。得到
2)brochure ['brəʊʃə(r)] n.资料手册
3) agent ['eɪdʒənt] n. 代理人,经纪人
travel agent 旅行社; 旅行代理人
4) get some brochures from the travel agent 从旅行社那里得到一些小册子
12. the names of ...的名字
the names of our cousins
13. at the travel agent’s =at the travel agency 在旅游代理处
14. ——How long does it take to travel from... To... By...?
——It takes about...hours.
—— How much does it cost? 要花多少钱?
——... and...yuan.
—— That’s cheap / expensive.
15. on 16 August在8月16 on +具体的日期
on 16 August (on the sixteenth of August);
on August 16 (on August the sixteenth)
英文日期分英式和美式,如下:
1) 8th March,2004 或8 March,2004(英式)
2) March 8th,2004 或March 8,2004 (美式)
日期写法宜遵从下列规则:
1)年份必须完全写明,不可用"04代替2004;
2)月份必须用英文拼出或采用公认的简写,即 January (Jan.), February (Feb.), March(Mar.),April(Apr.), May, June, July, August (Aug.), September
(Sept.), October(Oct.), November(Nov.), December(Dec.);
3)日期可用序数词,如:1st,2nd,3rd,4th,...;也可用基数词,如:1,2,3,4,...。但美式大多采用后者;
4)在年份和月日之间必须用逗号隔开;
5)日期不可全部采用如7.12.2003或7/12/2003的阿拉伯数字书写,否则会引起误解。因为英美在这方面的习惯用法不同。按美国人习惯,上述日期为2003年7月12日,而按英国习惯则是2003年12月7日
16. at the end of 在…末端
时间: at the end of August = in late August
地点: at the end of the road
at the beginning of (时间)
17. come back at the end of August. 在八月底返回
18. be slower than 比...慢 反义 be faster than
19. see you soon 再见= Bye bye 常用的道别用语 soon adv. 不久,很快,马上
Reading: Welcome to Beijing
1. the Li family = the Lis 姓李的一家
e.g. The Li family/ The Lis has come back from Beijing. 姓李的一家已经从北京返回。
2. arrive in 到达(大地方)/ arrive at 到达(小地方) = reach + sp. = get to sp.
arrive in Beijing / arrive at the station
3.take Ben and Kitty to some interesting places 带Ben 和 Kitty去一些好玩的地方 take sb. to sp. 带某人去某地
take-took-taken
e.g. He asks me to take him to a safe place. 他让我带他去一个安全的地方。
3. —— Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
—— Nice to meet you, too.
4. the Summer Palace 颐和园 Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场
the Great Wall 长城 the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆
5. in the north-west of Beijing 在北京的西北部
6. see a lot of old buildings and temples 看到许多古老的建筑和庙宇
7. a beautiful lake inside the palace 在园里的一个漂亮的湖
8. see swans swimming on the lake看见天鹅在湖面上游泳
9. It is north of Beijing. 它在北京的北面
10. a long wall with towers 带有堡垒的长的城墙
11. build it with bricks and stones 用砖块和石头建成的
12. see beautiful mountains from the wall 从城墙上可以看到许多美丽的山脉
13. in the centre of Beijing 在北京的中心位置
14. a huge open area一块大型的开放式区域
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