2019教育仁爱英语七年级下Unit5topic2复习(无答案).doc

Unit 5 Our School Life Topic 2 A few students are running around the playground.
一． 重点短语
1.绕着操场跑_________________________________ 2.做卡片___________________________
3.一会见________________________ 4.在电话中_______________________ 5.打扫__________________
6.在教室________________________ 7.在电脑室_________________________ 8.在餐厅_________________
9.在操场___________________________ 10.在教师办公室___________________________
11.在教学楼_____________________________ 12.在图书馆_____________________________
13.英语练习册__________________________ 14. 寻找___________________ 15.当然_________________
16.多久__________________ 17.在书架上_____________________ 18. 看英语报纸___________________
19.准时归还某物____________________________ 20.失物招领处___________________________
21.身份证_________________ 22.学生卡____________________ 23.一些，一点__________________
24.带领某人参观_______________________ 25.举行足球赛________________________
26.打篮球_________________ 27.打乒乓球_____________________ 28.在游泳池_____________________ 29.在那里_________________ 30.上课_____________________ 31.写信给某人________________________ 32.擦黑板________________________ 33.画画___________________ 34.听音乐____________________ 35.在……后面_____________________ 36.在体育馆____________________ 37.玩电脑__________________
38.一张他的照片__________________________ 39.和某人交谈_______________________
40.喜欢做某事________________________ 41.在长城上___________________________
42.一个日本女孩__________________________ 43.上英语课____________________________________
二、重点语法
1.现在进行时态：表示正在进行或发生的动作。
现在进行时的构成：是由be(am/is/are)+doing(动词的现在分词)构成句子的谓语。主要句型结构如下：
(1) 肯定句：主语+__________+_____________+sth.
I am running. You are running. He/She is running.
(2)否定句：主语+be+____________+doing+sth.
I’m not running. You aren’t running. He/She isn’t running
(3) 一般疑问句：________+主语+__________+sth.?
肯定回答：Yes, 主语（代词）+be. 否定回答：No,主语（代词）+be+not.
—Are you running? —Yes, I am./—No, I am not.
—Is he/she running? —Yes, he/she is./ —No. he/she isn’t.
(4) 特殊疑问句：疑问词+___________+主语+______________+sth.?
What are you doing,Jane?
2.现在分词的构成规则：
1) 一般在动词原形末尾ing
drink----drinking buy-----buying call----calling work→ working
2) 以不发音e结尾的动词，去e加ing
make→making give-----giving come----coming drive----driving
3) 以重度闭音节结尾，结尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母再加ing
put→ putting run---running swim----swimming sit---sitting
试一试：have --___________; live--___________; take--__________; kid--____________; get____________
三.重点详解
1. What are you doing now? 你现在在做什么？
——你妈妈现在在做什么？________________________________________________________
——她在打扫卫生。_______________________________________________________________
——你爸爸现在在做什么？___________________________________________________________
——他在看英文报纸。_______________________________________________________________
2. ----Are you doing your homework? ---- Yes, I am./ No, I’m not. 你在做作业吗？
——他们在上课吗？________________________________________________________________
——肯定回答______________________________ 否定回答___________________________________
——他在写信吗？_______________________________________________________________
——肯定回答______________________________ 否定回答___________________________________
3.do some cleaning 打扫卫生。相似的结构：买东西________________________
读书_________________________ 做饭______________________________
4.May I borrow some English workbooks?我可以借一些英语练习册吗？
May I....? 是表达请求允许的句型。may在此表示请求对方许可，常用Yes, please./ Of course. / Sure等来做肯定回答。否定回答用mustn’t.
May I come in?----Yes, pleae.“可以，请吧”
May I use your phone? 我能用你电话吗？ No, you mustn’t. 不，不可以。
5.The girl loos for the books on the shelves. 女孩在书架上找书。
①look for 是“寻找”的意思，强调的是找的动作；find 意思是“找到、发现”强调的是找的结果。
I'm______ my pen everywhere(到处)，but I can’t it.
What are you _____________________ ?---- I am ___________________my schoolbag.
②on the shelves 意为“在书架上”，shelf 复数为shelves.
6.How long can I keep them? 我能借多久
1). keep , borrow和lend 都有“借用”的意思，但是区别之处在于：
borrow 表示主语借进 borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物
You can borrow this book from the library. May I borrow your eraser?
lend 表示主语借出 lend sb. sth. ( lend sth. to sb.) 把某物借给某人
Can you lend your car to me? They often lend us their ball.
keep意为“保存，保留”；borrow和lend是瞬间动词,而keep是延续性动词,表示借一段时间
e.g You may keep this book for two weeks.
-----Hello Jane, May I____________ your bike?
----- I’m sorry, but my bike is broken(坏了). You can ask Lilei for it, he’ll ___________ it to you.
2). How long 意为“多长时间，多久” 用于提问一段时间。How often 意为“多久一次” 用于提问频率。
How long can I keep it? 我能借多久? How ofen do you have English classes?--- Twice a week.
与how相关的短语 ：how often多常 how many多少 how much多少钱 how old多大
I will keep the book for 3 weeks. (划线部分提问)
___ ____ will you keep the book?
He usually go to the zoo once a week.（对划线部分提问）
__ ___ does he usually go to the zoo.
7.You must return them on time.你必须准时归还。
return sth. (to sb.) = give sth. back (to sb.) 把某物还给某人。
Please _________the book_________ me now. = Please __________the book__________ __________me now.
on time“准时,按时”强调不早不迟到达
8.Excuse me, do you have any English newspapers?
Some 和any 用法： some 常用于肯定句，any 常用否定句和疑问句
I have some tea here.我这儿有些茶叶. I can't see any tea.我没看见茶叶.
Do you have any friends at school?你在学校有些朋友吗?
但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any.如：
Would you like some coffee?你要不要来点咖啡? What about some fruit juice?来点水果汁如何?
用some 和any 来填写下面句子。
(1). I have _____________good friends in my class.
(2). Could you please give me______________water?
(3).Do you have _______________money ?
(4).May I borrow______________ English newspapers?.
(5).There are ________________cakes on the table.
(6).I don't have __________________milk for breakfast.
9. Miss Wang is showing a new student around the school.
show sb. around 领某人参观
Tim正带着我们参观农场。_______________________________________________________________
10. A few students are running around the playground.
A few 在这里是表示“有几个学生”的意思。
few, little, a few, a little的用法讲解
few 修饰或代替可数名词复数，意为“很少，几乎没有”，表示否定含义
little修饰或代替不可数名词复数，意为“很少，几乎没有”，表示否定含义
a few 修饰或代替可数名词复数，意为“一些，少许”，表示肯定含义
a little 修饰或代替不可数名词复数，意为“一些，少许”，表示肯定含义
几个苹果_______________________ 几乎没有苹果_____________________________
一点儿水__________________________ 几乎没有水____________________________
( ) 1. This is a very old song, so _________ young people know it.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
( ) 2 . There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take _________ if（如果）you want to.
A. few B. a few C. a little D. little
( ) 3. Now ___ young people walk to school, they always go to school by bike.
A. few B. a few C. a little D. little
11.Here are some photos of his.这儿有一些他的照片。
名词+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格-------双重所有格
我的一个朋友______________________________ 汤姆的一个朋友_________________________________
12.He looks happy because he loves swimming.
①love doing sth. = like doing sth “喜欢做某事”
② because引导原因状语从句，常用来回答why问句。because与so 不能同时出现。
----Why do you want to visit the Great Wall? ----- Because it’s very wonderful.
13.also 与too 都有“也”的意思, also用在句中, too用在句末
Helen is also a student.=_____________________________________________________
She has long hair, too.=________________________________________________________
典型习题:
(1) Look ! The girl _________.
A. runs B. running C. is runing D. is running
(2)---Hi, Xiao Qi, I would like to go to the zoo this Sunday. I like watching animals best.
---I _____like watching animals best.
A .too B.either C.also D.and
(3)----Could you come please? I want some help. ----_______
A. Yes, I could. B.You’re welcome. C. Sure, I’m coming now. D.That’s all right.
(4)---Bob, may I_____your MP4? ---Sure,but you’d better not______it to others.
A.lend, lend B.lend,borrow C.borrow,borrow D.borrow,lend
(5)She’s_____her purse, but she can’t______it. Let’s help her.
A.find; look for B.looking for; find C. look for; find D.finding; look for
(6)----What is your mother doing? ----My mother is______Miss Li.
A. talk with B.talking with C.talk to
(7)---Can I_____a soccer_____the gym? ---Of course, you can.
A.borrow;to B.lend; from C.borrow;from D.borrowing;from
(8)---How long______your story book? ---Three days.
A.I can keep B.can I borrow C.I can borrow D.can I keep
(9). What are you doing ? I’m ____ .
A. walk B. swim C. rideing D. singing
(10). ----Are you watching TV？ ----________.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I am . D. No, I am .
句型转换:
1. They are doing their homework (变成否定句)___ __ ___
2. The students are cleaning the classroom .(变成一般疑问句)___ __ ___
3. The girl is reading in the library . (对划线部分提问)___ __ ___
4. Maria is making cards. (对划线部分提问)___ __ ___
测试题
Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）
( )1.Jack loves _____ best. He often borrows books from the library.
A.read B.to reads C.reading D.reads
( )2.—Would you like to come and play soccer, Jim?
—_____
A.No, I wouldn’t. B.Good idea! C.Thank you. D.You’re right.
( )3.—Where are Jim and Tom? Their mother is looking for them.
—They _____ at the moment.
A.run B.runs C.are running D.running
( )4.Look, the children _____ in the gym.
A.is dancing B.are dancing C.dance D.to dance
( )5.—Excuse me, _____ I borrow this book?
—Of course.
A.am B.may C.must D.where
( )6.—How long can I _____ the VCD?
—A week.
A.borrow B.see C.buy D.keep
( )7.—What are you doing?
—I’m _____ my English book.
A.looking after B.looking at C.looking for D.looking like
( )8.Don’t make any noise. We _____ to the news.
A.listened B.listen C.are listening D.listens
( )9.—Let me help you find the lost purse.
—Thank you very much.
—_____
A.That’s nothing. B.Don’t thank me. C.It’s OK. D.It’s a pleasure.
( )10.—Excuse me, do you have any basketballs?
—Sorry, we don’t have any.
—_____
A.Oh, I want to buy it. B.Thank you all the same
C.Bye-bye. D.It doesn’t matter.
Ⅱ.情景交际。（5分）
从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏的答语。其中有一项是多余的。
( )11.Where is Jane? A.Three weeks.
( )12.What are they doing? B.Yes, he is.
( )13.Would you like to play soccer? C.She is in the lab.
( )14.How long can I keep it? D.Good idea!
( )15.Is Tom having lunch at home now? E.No, I wouldn’t.
F.They are dancing.
Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）
Look! The bus 16 at a small bus stop. A man 17 out of the window. He sees a woman. She is selling 18 . The man wants 19 a cake. But he doesn’t want to go out because it is raining. The man sees a boy. The boy is 20 the window. “Come here, boy.” the man says, “Do you know 21 the cake is?” “Twenty fen.” the boy says. The man 22 the boy forty fen and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and 23 is for me.” he says to the boy. After 24 minutes, the boy comes back. He 25 a cake. He gives the man twenty fen and says, “Sorry, there is only one cake left.”
( )16.A.stop B.is stopping C.stopping D.stops
( )17.A.looks B.look C.is looking D.are looking
( )18.A.cake B.bread C.cakes D.breads
( )19.A.buy B.buys C.to buy D.buying
( )20.A.near B.on C.in D.of
( )21.A.how much B.how many C.whose D.what
( )22.A.buys B.borrows C.sells D.gives
( )23.A.another B.the other cake C.one D.the other
( )24.A.much B.a C.a few D.a little
( )25.A.have B.is having C.is hasing D.is have
Ⅳ.阅读理解。（30分）
(A)
Jim wants to borrow a book from a new library. He comes to the library with Jack. They can’t see any librarians(图书管理员) there, but only some robots(机器人) standing there. Then Jim says to one of the robots, “Hey, give me the book.” But the robot doesn’t work.
“What’s wrong with the robot? ” he asks Jack.
Then Jack tells him, “When you want to borrow something from someone, you must say ‘please’ first.”
When the robot hears this, it begins to laugh. Jim’s face turns red.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )26.There aren’t any librarians in the library.
( )27.There are some robots in the library.
( )28.There is something wrong with the robot.
( )29.The robot gives Jim the book.
( )30.Jim’s face turns red because he knows that he isn’t polite (有礼貌的).
(B)
Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes reading news and watching football games. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football game.
Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football game on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese tests. He thinks hard and finds a way finally.
“Hello, Mrs. Black!” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave(请半天假).”
“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “But who’s that?”
“It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”
( )31.Peter is a _____ .
A.middle school student B.doctor
C.worker D.teacher
( )32.Peter will be in _____ next year.
A.Grade Two B.Grade Three C.Grade One D.Grade Four
( )33.Peter often reads newspapers because _____ .
A.he likes reading news
B.he likes reading stories
C.he wants to know where and when a football game will be held
D.his father wants him to read them
( )34.Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because _____ .
A.his father is ill in bed
B.he wants to watch the football game
C.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese tests
D.he is ill in bed
( )35.Which of the following sentences (句子) is RIGHT?
A.Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor.
B.Peter wants to watch TV at four in the afternoon.
C.Peter is a clever(聪明的) boy.
D.Peter is a good student.
(C)
It’s five o’clock in the afternoon. The last class is over. Some students are going home and some students are going to the dining room.
The football players are doing some exercise on the playground. Some students are swimming in the swimming pool. Others are warming up(做准备动作) near the pool. Many students love music. The members of the school band are practicing(练习) in the garden. In the computer room, there are some students playing computer games. In the library, some students are reading Ren’ai English Post.
After-school activities(课外活动) are really fun.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
36.When is the last class over?
______________________________________________
37.Are some students going home after class?
______________________________________________
38.Where are some students swimming?
______________________________________________
39.What are some students doing in the computer room?
______________________________________________
40.What are some students doing in the library?
______________________________________________
第三部分 写作（25分）
Ⅰ.词汇部分。（10分）
(A)根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词或词组并用其适当形式填空。
shelf, keep, picture, use, clean
41.Many s