写作--类比法省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课百校联赛优质课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,Electricity is transferred from one place to another in much the same manner as water.A water pipe performs the same function as a length of wire.The pipe carries water to its point of use in the same manner as wire carries electricity to its point of use.A blown fuse results from the same thing as a burst water pipe.Both give out due to extreme pressure applied to the carrier.A switch is to electricity what a faucet is to water.Both of them control the flow of the substance.Since electricity and water have some common properties,understanding the job of the plumber will help understanding the work of the electrician.,1/7,This passage development by Comparison and Contrst,A is to B what C is to D是一个很经典比较句型，意思是A对于B来说就如同C对于D一样.大家能够琢磨一下这个经典句型使用方法。,Topic sentence:,Electricity is transferred from one place to another in much the same manner as water.,2/7,The definition of Development by Comparison and Contrast:,Strictly speaking,a Comparison points out similarities between two or more persons or things of the same class,while a Contrast,the differences between them.,严格地说，类比用于指出同一范围事物之间或者几个人之间相同之处，而对比则用于指出他（它）们之间不一样之处。,3/7,Analysis:This passage,Analysis:,This passage describe the way of electricity transferred,from one place to another,and the way of water pipe carries water,from one place to another.By comparing the two ways,we find,the similarities.,比较法中有一个比较特殊形式被称为比拟。即把属于两个不一样范围事物相同,之处加以比较。,Alternating comparison or alternating contrast:,the way to examine two things at the same time,discussing them point by point,第二种作法称为交替类比或交替对比法，即逐条比较或对比两个人或两种事物特点。,4/7,Some sentencees refer to comparisions and contrasts:,1、A blown fuse results from the same thing as a burst water pipe.Both give,out due to extreme pressure applied to the walls of the carrier.,2、A switch is to electricity what a faucet is to water.Both of them control the,flow of the substance.,Conclusion:,Since electricity and water have some common properties（性质）,understanding the job of the piumber（水管工)will help understanding the work,of the electrician.,.,5/7,New words,manner,方式，,种类，习惯,fuse fjuz,融合,faucet 【fst 】,旋塞，插口,property,性质，,性能，财产，全部权,plumber,plm,水管工,6/7,谢谢观赏,7/7,