中考英语语法专题复习形容词市公开课一等奖省优质课赛课一等奖课件.pptx

,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,形容词,第1页,从前，有一个很漂亮公主，住在一个很大宫殿里，因为她父亲是一个很有钱人.,Long long ago,there was a beautiful princess,she lived in a big palace,because her father is a very rich man.,第2页,什么叫形容词？,用以修饰,名词,，说明人或事物特征或性质词。,第3页,1.做定语，修饰人和物,e.g.She is a beautiful girl.,当形容词修饰由,some-,any-,no-,every-,组成不定代词时,形容词要放在这些,不定代词,之后,.e.g.,I have something,important,to tell you.,第4页,2.做表语，表示性质和特征,我很饿。,Im hungry.,食物很美味。,The food is,delicious,.,第5页,3.做宾语补足语,形容词和宾语一起组成复合宾语,We must,keep,the classroom,clean,.,他使我们高兴。,He,made,us,happy,.,常与,make,leave,keep,等动词连用。,第6页,Let,s fill in the blanks,形容词的比较级和最高级构成,规则变化,不规则变化,第7页,二者比较产生比较级。,三者比较产生最高级。,第8页,short,t,all,Bill is,taller,than,Tom.,John is,the tallest,of the three,第9页,Alice is heavier than Cindy.,Sally is the heaviest of the three,th,in,h,ea,vy,第10页,Cindy is thinner than Alice.,Cindy is the thinnest one of the three,th,in,h,ea,vy,第11页,词 尾 变 化,原级,比较级,最高级,单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾词加-r或-st,tall hard large wide,以重读闭音节结尾词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est,big hot thin fat wet,以辅音字母+y结尾词变为i再加-er,或-est,happy dry early,narrow clever,多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加,more,和,most,difficult popular,slowly,taller harder larger wider,tallest hardest largest widest,bigger hotter fatter wetter,biggest hottest fattest wettest,happier drier earlier,happiest driest earliest,narrower cleverer,narrowest cleverest,more difficult more popular,more slowly,most difficult most popular,most slowly,少数以,-er,-ow,结尾双音节词可加,-er,或,-est,规则变化,第12页,原级,good,well,bad,ill,many,much,little,far,old,比较级,最高级,better,best,worse,worst,less,more,most,farther/further,older/elder,least,farthest/furthest,oldest/eldest,不规则变化,第13页,形容词原级的常用句型,Tom 和Mike一样高。,Tom is as,tall,as Mike.,1.as+adj原形+as(双方程度相等),2.否定not as/so+adj原形+as,“不及不如,(双方程度相等),Tom is not as,tall,as Mike.,第14页,3.倍数+as+adj原形+as,表示一方相当与另一方几倍时,Tom 比Mike年纪大三倍。,Tom is three times as,old,as Mike.,第15页,1.adj,比较级+than,（一方程度较高时）,形容词比较级的常用句型,我们学校比他们大。,Our school is,larger than,theirs,.,2.倍数+adj比较级+than(表倍数),这棵树比那棵树高两倍。,This tree is twice taller than that tree.,第16页,表示倍数：,我们房间比他们大二倍。,Our room is,twice larger,than theirs.,我们房间是他们三倍。,Our room is,three times as large as,theirs.,第17页,3.表示数量时:数量词+adj比较级+than,我比你大20岁。,I am twenty years older than you.,第18页,表示不及另一方时，使用,“,less+adj,原级,+than”,这个公园没有那个漂亮。,This park is,less,beautiful,than,that one.,第19页,1.one of the+adj最高级+名词复数,形容词最高级的常用句型,2.the+adj最高级+of(in),鲁迅是上个世纪最伟大作家之一。,Lu Xun is,one of,the,greatest writers last century.,Jackie is,the tallest one,of our three,.,Jackie is the tallest one in our class.,Of后接名词或代词复数,In+场所,第20页,3.I dont feel,any,better now.,一、比较级前可用,much,a little,a lot,far,still,no,even,any,等表示程度。,1.,她工作要比他认真多了。,She works,much,more carefully than him.,2.This is,even,harder than steel.,This year our school is _than it was last year.,A.much more beautiful B.much beautiful,C.the most beautiful D.beautiful,A,第21页,二、1.“The+adj比较级，the+adj比较级”(越.就越),越多越好。,The,more,the better.,越简单越好。,The easier,the better.,第22页,2.“adj比较级+and+adj比较级”（越来越.）,春天，白天变越来越长。,In spring,the days are getting,longer and longer,.,多音节形容词表次概念时，要用“more and more+adj原级”,安阳变得越来越漂亮了。,Anyang is more and more beautiful.,第23页,三、表示二者之间选择，可使用,“Which/Who is,+比较级，,or?”（哪个更.）,哪个长，这个还是哪个？,Which is,longer,this one,or,that?,第24页,四、比较级能表示最高级吗？,“,than any other+可数名词单数,”,表示,“,比其它任何一个别.都.,”,表示最高级意义。,SH is larger than,any other city,in China.,上海是中国最大城市。,SH is,the largest city,in China.,第25页,“,than the other+,可数名词复数,”,也可用比较级形式表示最高级意义。,Shanghai is bigger than,the other cities,in China.,第26页,“,主语,+,系动词,+the+,比较级,+of,”,表示,“,二者之中较（更）,”,She is the taller of,the,two girls.,比较级前能加,the,吗？,第27页,a round wooden Chinese,table beautiful new yellow,限数观形老，颜色国籍材,a beautiful round new yellow Chinese wooden table,当多个形容词修饰一个名词时，谁先谁后！？！？,第28页,小试身手,1.Liu Xiang is one of _ players in the world.,A.most popular B.more popular,C.the most popular D.the popularest,2.This sweater doesnt suit me.Its a bit small.Could you give me _ one?,A.a large B.a larger C.the largest,3.The maths problem is _ that one.,A.not so easy as B.more easy than,C.as easier than D.easy than,C,B,A,第29页,4.I dont like it at all,it cant be_.,A.better B.worse C.best D.worst,5.A girl lived in a _house in the forest.,A.wooden pretty little,B.little pretty wooden,C.pretty little wooden,D.wooden little pretty,B,C,第30页,()6.Lucys handwriting is good,but,Roses handwriting is much _.,A.good B.best C.better D.the best,C,第31页,()7.As a result,_ people like to,travel by air than before.,A.much more B.many more,C.more much D.more many,()8.Why not make a kite yourself?You,dont need _ for it.,A.anything special B.something special,C.special anything D.special something,A,A,第32页,