英语-第一册-第三版-Unit4.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2019/8/30,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,#,全国技工院校公共课教材,英 语,第一册,第三版,ENGLISH,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Unit 1 Family,Unit 2 Campus,Unit 3 Friends,Unit 4 Sports,Unit 5 Food,Unit 6 Health,Unit 7 Travel,Unit 8 Plans,CONTENTS,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Sports,Unit 4,1,Lesson One,Sports in the World,2,Lesson Two,The Olympic Games,3,Lesson Three,Yao Ming Arrives,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Lesson one,1,Sports in the World,Unit 4 Sports,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,阅读课文，通过小组讨论以及自己的思考，回答问题、填充表格：,1.What is the Olympic spirit?,2.What are your favourite sports?,Sports,Chinese,English,1,足球,football,2,篮球,basketball,3,4,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,All over the world people enjoy sports,and nearly everyone is good at some sports.Sports help one to keep healthy and happy,and to live longer.,Many people like to watch others play games.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.They often get very excited when“their”players or teams win.,Sports change with the seasons.People play different games in summer and winter.,Swimming is fun in warm weather,but skating is good in winter.,Games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activities.The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life.They use them in their sports,too.*It is the same with people in the northwest of China.,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Millions of people hunt and fish for a living,and hunting and fishing are very good sports too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.Football,for example,is played all over the world.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.What fun it is to jump into a river or lake,whether in China,Australia or USA!And think of people in cold countries.What fun it is to skate in Japan,England or Canada!People from different countries may not be able to understand each other,but after a game together they often become good friends.,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,healthy /hel,i/,adj,.,健康的,others /(r)/,pron,.,其他的人或物，其余的人或物,ticket /tkt/,n,.,票，入场券,season /sizn/,n,.,季节，时节,Activity /ktvti/,n,.,活动,hunting /hnt/,n,.,狩猎,fishing /f/,n,.,钓鱼，渔业,New Words,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Phrases&Expressions,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,turn on,打开（电源、气源、水源）,grow out of,由,而产生,do.for a living,以做,为生,so.that.,如此,以至于,go in for,参加，追求，从事,for example,例如，比如,whether.or.,是否，是,还是,be able to,能够，有能力做,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Arab /rb/,阿拉伯,Arabs /rbz/,阿拉伯人,Australia /strel/,澳大利亚,USA /ju es e/,美国,Canada /knd/,加拿大,Proper Names,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,all over the world,be good at some sports,keep healthy and happy live longer,turn on their TVs,change with the seasons,play different games in summer and winter,grow out of peoples work and everyday activities,in their everyday life,in the northwest of China,hunt for a living,概 念 短 语,全世界，世界各地,擅长某种运动,保持身心健康 寿命更长，活得更长,打开他们的电视机,随四季而变,夏天和冬天进行不同的比赛,由人们的工作与日常活动发展而来,在他们的日常生活中,在中国西北部,狩猎为生,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,jump into a river or lake,People from different countries,be able to understand each other,become good friends,概 念 短 语,跳入河湖,来自不同国家的人,能够相互理解,成为好朋友,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,*中国的西北部、中东、阿拉伯半岛以及北非的大部分地方是世界上沙漠最为集中的地区。骆驼自古以来就是这些地区的主要交通运输工具之一。与骆驼相关的娱乐和运动项目也十分丰 富多彩。,Note,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,Wang Yan is talking to Li Hong about the Olympic Games.,Wang Yan:,Whats your favourite sport in the Olympic Games,Li Hong?,Li Hong:,Track and field*.They are so exciting,so thrilling.,Wang Yan:,And whos your favourite sports star?,Li Hong:,Liu Xiang,of course.Hes a Prince Charming*,when hes doing the 100 meter hurdle race.I admire,him so much.Did you watch his performance at the,Athens Olympiad?,Wang Yan:,Yes,I did.He was very handsome indeed.And he,won the gold.But I love figure skating*and,gymnastics.,Li Hong:,Why?,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,Wang Yan:,Because the competitors have beautiful figures and,give graceful performances.Their performances,give you great enjoyment of beauty.,Li Hong:,I think you love artistic things and I like competitive,sports.We have different tastes.,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,Olympic /lmpk/,adj,.,奥林匹克的,event /vent/,n,.（,比赛）项目,track /trk/,n,.,跑道,field /fild/,n,.,田地,thrilling /,rl/,adj,.,令人激动的，刺激的,prince /prns/,n,.,王子,charming /tm/,adj,.,英俊的，迷人 的,meter /mit(r)/,n,.,米,hurdle /hdl/,n,.,跨栏,admire /dma(r)/,v,.,崇拜，羡慕,performance/pfmns/,n,.,表现，表演,handsome /hnsm/,adj,.,英俊的，迷人的,New Words,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,gold /ld/,n,.,金牌,figure /f(r)/,n,.,体形，（冰上表演动作,的）花样,skating /sket/,n,.,滑冰,gymnastics /dmnstks/,n,.,体操,competitor /kmpett(r)/,n,.,参赛者,graceful /resfl/,adj,.,优雅的,enjoyment /ndmnt/,n,.,享受,beauty /bjuti/,n,.,美，美丽,artistic /tstk/,adj,.,艺术的,taste /test/,n,.,口味，品味,New Words,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,Olympic Games /lmpk emz/,奥运会,Liu Xiang,刘翔,Athens Olympiad /,nz ulimpid/,雅典奥运会,Proper Names,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,*本段口语交际中有几个值得学习的词组：,track and field,田径运动，,Prince Charming,白马王子，,figure skating,花样滑冰。,Note,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,-ing,英语中有一类情感类动词在其词尾加上,-,ing,可变为形容词，表示“令人,的”，如,shock（,震惊）,shocking（,令人震惊的），,encourage（,鼓励）,encouraging（,令人鼓舞的）。这样形成的形容词一般修饰某事。按照例子，将以下动词转变为形容词并写出其中文意思。,e.g.amuse (,amusing,)(,令人好笑的,),1.thrill ()(),2.,excite ()(),3.interest ()(),4.surprise ()(),5.worry ()(),Word Building,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,从课文和口语交际中找出以下词汇的同义词或近义词，将其填入括号内的横线上。,e.g.often (,usually,)3.respect (),1.almost ()4.elegant (),2.daily ()5.gams (),Synonyms,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,从课文和口语交际中找出以下词汇的反义词，将其填入括号内的横线上。,e.g.long (,short,)3.warm (),1.turn off ()4.boring (),2.sell ()5.nowhere (),Antonyms,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,1.All over the world people,enjoy,sports,and nearly everyone is good at some sports.Many people,like,to watch others play games.,enjoy&,like,喜欢,enjoy,一般表示事后,“,从,中得到乐趣,”,。它的主语是人，宾语是事物（固定短语,enjoy oneself 除外）。enjoy 没有被动形式。,He,enjoyed,the book/the film/the meal.他很喜欢这本书/这部电影/这顿饭菜。,Did you,enjoy,your holiday?你假期过得好吗?,Yes,I,enjoyed,it very much.是的，过得很好。,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,like 通常表示一贯的心态，即过去和现在都“喜欢”某人或某物，它的宾语可以是人或事物。,Do you,like,coffee?你喜欢喝咖啡吗?,He,like,s flowers very much.他非常喜欢花。,试比较：,I,enjoy,going to the cinema.正,I,like,going to the cinema.正,I dont,like,Captain Stone much.正,I dont,enjoy,Captain Stone much.误,我不太喜欢斯通上尉。,我喜欢去电影院看电影。,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,2.Games and sports often grow out of peoples work and,everyday,activities.,everyday,every day,每天，天天,everyday 是一个单词，起形容词作用，用来修饰名词；every day 是两个词，起副词作用，与 every morning，every year，every month 等的用法相同。,The traffic accident is an,everyday,occurrence.,交通事故是天天发生的事。,Traffic accidents occur,every day,.交通事故天天发生。,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,3.Some sports are,so,interesting,that,people everywhere go in for them.,so.that.&so that,如此,以至于,；以便,so.that.,表示,“,如此,以至于,，引导结果状语从句。,The game was,so,exciting,that,everyone cheered.比赛如此激烈，以至于每个人都欢呼了起来。,The fog was,so,thick,that,we got lost in it.,雾太大了，我们迷了路。,so that 表示“以便，为的是”，引导目的状语从句。,Lets take a taxi,so that,we can get there earlier.,我们乘出租车吧，可以早点到那儿。,I hired a boat,so that,I can go fishing.,我租了一艘船，以便去钓鱼。,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,感叹句（,what,引导）,What fun it is,to jump into a river or lake,whether in China,Australia or USA!,What fun it is,to skate in Japan,England or Canada!,感叹句表示说话人的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪。这类句子中有很多是用,what,引导并以感叹号结尾的。,what,引导的感叹句有两种：,what+a/an+,可数名词（,+,主语,+,动词），,what+,不可数名词（,+,主语,+,动词）。,1.,以,what,开头，把表语提到主语前，使其紧跟,what,；主语和谓语动词,be,通常省略。,It is a fine day.=,What,a fine day!多好的一天啊!,He is a nice boy.=,What,a nice boy!多好的男孩啊!,Thats exciting news!=,What,exciting news that is!多么激动人心的消息啊!,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,2.,以,what,开头，把宾语提到主语之前，使其紧跟,what；,主语和谓语动词需保留。,They made a beautiful plane!=What a beautiful plane they,made!,他们造了一架多么漂亮 的飞机啊,!,They built a tall building!=What a tall building they built!,他们,盖了一栋多么高的 楼房啊,!,试比较：,Its a silly question!=What a silly question!,多傻的问题啊,!,You asked a silly question!=What a silly question you asked!,你,问了一个多么傻的问 题啊,!,What a surprise(it is)to see you here!,能在这儿见到你，真让,人惊喜,!,What a pleasure it is to work with you!,与您共事，真是令人高,兴,!,3.,以,how,引导的感叹句见,Unit 6 Lesson One,。,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Grammar Drills,根据示例操练本课重点语法,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,示例：,It is an interesting movie.,A:,It is an interesting movie,.,B:,Yes!What,an interesting movie it is,!,或：,He wrote a good book,.,A:,He wrote a good book,.,B:,Yes!What,a good book he wrote,!,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Grammar Drills,根据示例操练本课重点语法,1.She is a pretty girl.,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Grammar Drills,根据示例操练本课重点语法,2.He is a tall player.,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Grammar Drills,根据示例操练本课重点语法,3.That is a high building.,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Grammar Drills,根据示例操练本课重点语法,4.They made a beautiful car.,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Grammar Drills,根据示例操练本课重点语法,5.He built a large house.,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,TEXT,WORD,SKILLS,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Lesson Two,2,The Olympic Games,Unit 4 Sports,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,阅读课文，通过小组讨论以及自己的思考，回答问题、填充表格：,1.What is the slogan for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games?,2.What are the mascots for the 2008 Olympic Games?What do,they stand for?,Mascots,Chinese,English,1,贝贝,Beibei,2,晶晶,Jingjing,3,4,5,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,The Olympic Games are leading international sports events.At the 112th IOC meeting in Moscow on July 13,2001,Beijing was elected the Host City for the Games of the 29th Olympiad in 2008.The Games took place from 8 till 24 August 2008 and played host to 28 kinds of sports.,The Organizing Committee for the Beijing Olympic Games launched the five official mascots for the Beijing Games.The five mascots were officially called Fuwa.They were Beibei,the fish;Jingjing,the panda;Huanhuan,the Olympic flame;Yingying,the Tibetan antelope;and Nini,the swallow.The first syllables from their names formed a line that read“Beijing Huanying Ni”,or in English“Welcome to Beijing”.The mascots colours were in line with the colours of the Olympic rings.,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,Each of the mascots stood for a different blessing.Beibei stood for the blessing of prosperity,Jingjing for the blessing of happiness,Huanhuan for the blessing of passion,Yingying for the blessing of health and Nini for the blessing of good luck.,1,The mascots were special gifts that Beijing presented to the world and to the Olympic Movement.,2,They expressed the Chinese peoples wishes for peace,friendship,progress and harmony.,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,meeting /mit/,n,.,会议,elect /lekt/,v,.,选举出，推选出,organize /naz/,v,.,组织,launch /lnt/,v,.,发起，发布,official /fl/,adj,.,官方的，正式的,mascot /mskt/,n,.,吉祥物,panda /pnd/,n,.,熊猫,flame /flem/,n,.,火焰，火炬,antelope /ntlp/,n,.,羚羊,swallow /swl/,n,.,燕子,syllable /slbl/,n,.,音节,form /fm/,v,.,形成，构成,New Words,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,line /lan/,n,.,字行,ring /r/,n,.（,圆）环,blessing /bles/,n,.,祝福，赐福,prosperity /prsperti/,n,.,兴旺，昌盛,passion /pn/,n,.,热情，激情,present /preznt/,v,.,赠送，献给,express /kspres/,v,.,表达,progress /prres/,n,.,进步,harmony /hmni/,n,.,和谐,New Words,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,Phrases&Expressions,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,in English,用英语（表达）,in line with,与,一致,stand for,象征，代表,IOC(International Olympic Committee),国际奥委会,Moscow /msk/,莫斯科,Olympiad /ulimpid/,奥运会,the Organizing Committee /:naz kmti/,组委会,Proper Names,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,the Host City,主办城市,the Olympic rings,奥运五环,stand for a different blessing,象征不同的祝福,stand for the blessing of prosperity,象征繁荣,概 念 短 语,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,1.Beibei stood for the blessing of prosperity,Jingjing for the blessing of happiness,Huanhuan for the blessing of passion,Yingying for the blessing of health and Nini for the blessing of good luck.,贝贝象征繁荣，晶晶象征欢乐，欢欢象征激情，迎迎象征健康，妮妮象征好运。从“,Jingjing for the blessing of happiness”,到“,Nini for the blessing of good luck”,句中的主语后面均省略了谓语动词,stood,以免重复。,2.The mascots were special gifts that Beijing presented to the world and to the Olympic Movement.,北京奥运会吉祥物是北京献给世界和奥林匹克运动的特别礼物。句中的“,that Beijing presented to the world and to the Olympic Movement”,是定语从句，修 饰前面的“,special gifts”,，意思是“北京献给世界和奥林匹克运动的特别礼物”。,Notes,TEXT,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,WORD,SKILLS,SPECIAL,DIFFICULTIES,STRUCTURE,&,GRAMMAR,WARM-UP,英语 第一册 第三版 Unit4ppt课件,ORAL,COMMUNICATION,Susan and Jim are talking about what they like doing.,Susan:,Do you like playing basketball,Jim?,Jim:,Yes,I love it.What about you?,Susan:,Well,I dont like playing basketball but I love watching,it on TV.,Jim:,Thats interesting.So,besides that,what do y