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2022~2023学年度第一学期和田地区和田县期中教学情况调研
高 三 英 语 2022.11
注意事项：
1. 本试卷包含选择题和非选择题两部分．考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效．本次考试时间为90分钟，满分值为120分．
2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号（考试号）用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔将对应的数字标号涂黑．
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案．答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效．
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Give it a Go! One-Off Volunteering
Our One-Off programme allows you to take part in volunteering activities with no regular commitment such as dog walking, helping your local community and so on.
Transport is provided from campus when activities can’t be reached by public transport or on foot from campus.
Canley Pop Up Cafe: Chinese New Year Special!
Date: Saturday 17 February 2018
Time: 10:30-15:30
Help run fun games and activities for Canley citizens.
Canley Pop Up Cafes aim to initiate community interaction and raise awareness of cultural diversity and difference as being positive by creating spaces that encourage neighbours to meet, talk, share talents, histories and knowledge.
Dogs Trust Volunteer Day
Date: Friday 23 February 20 18
Time: 09:55- 16:00
Join us for a day with the Dogs Trust. Help exercise the dogs, prepare food and clean the dog shelter.
Transport and lunch will be provided by Warwick Volunteers.
Kings Hill Nursery
Date: Wednesday 16 May 2018
Time: 09:05- 13:15
Kings Hill Nurseries provide placements, training, work experience and jobs for people with learning disabilities. Volunteers will help support adults with disabilities with gardening tasks. No previous experience required.
Transport from campus provided.
Friends of Canley Green Spaces—Woodland Path Clearance
Date: Saturday 10 March 20 18
Time: 10:30-13:30
Help clean a woodland pathway by removing a mass of dead wood from low lying tree branches. By cutting away the wood, walking along the path will be much easier. A more attractive pathway will also encourage people to explore Park Wood, one of Canley’s ancient bluebell woodlands.
Please wear suitable outdoor clothing and strong shoes or boots that you don’t mind getting a little muddy.
1．What is the purpose of Canley Pop Up Cafes?
A．To provide jobs for volunteers.
B．To improve the neighbourhood.
C．To ask for help from neighbours.
D．To encourage neighbours to consume.
2．Which activity lasts longest?
A．Kings Hill Nursery.
B．Canley Pop Up Cafe.
C．Dogs Trust Volunteer Day.
D．Friends of Canley Green Spaces.
3．What is the main task in the last activity?
A．Planting trees.
B．Widening the path.
C．Guiding the tourists.
D．Clearing the path.
B
It probably won’t surprise you that teens are texting (发短信) more than ever before. Experts show great concern for teens’ texting. Students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if they write a lot of text messages. Also all that texting takes away hours that could be spent studying, exercising, pursuing hobbies, or talking with others face to face. Some kids even sleep with their phones beneath their pillows and wake up several times during the night to text.
Dr. Elizabeth Dowdell points out teens need to learn that they can—and should—tun off their phones sometimes. She and her team had two teenagers, Kenny and Franchesca, carry out an experiment. They should obey the rules: No phone for 48 hours. No computer or Internet either, unless it was for schoolwork. Would these be able to do it?
“I think I’m going to feel really alone,” Kenny worried. Franchesca was nervous but brave. “I’m excited for the challenge,” she said. “I don’t know what’s going to happen.” They handed their phones to their mothers for safekeeping. The challenge was on.
The team caught up with Kenny and Franchesca after 48 phone-free hours.“Wow, it was pure suffering,” Kenny joked. “Though life with no phone wasn’t easy,” he admitted, “it had benefits. I felt less stressed because I didn’t have to be involved.” Sure, Kenny missed his friends, and he was sad at times. But he also felt relief from the constant texting. Instead of texting, Kenny went to the gym (健身房) and caught up on schoolwork. He said that the first night he slept for 10 hours. He also spent time sitting with his family and talking. “I felt closer to my parents,” said Kenny.
Franchesca had an even happier result when she put away her phone. “I loved it!” she said. “I was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball. I had a wonderful experience.” She slept better too, and she decided to continue the experiment for a while. “I think I’ll be so much smarter and healthier,” she explained. “Everybody in the world should try it.”
Kenny doesn’t plan to give up his phone again. But he now knows that he can live without it. “It was a reality check,” said the teen.
4．Experts are concerned about teens’ texting because it .
A．leads to learning disabilities
B．takes up their learning time
C．develops the habit of staying up late
D．causes misunderstandings with each other
5．What can be inferred from the passage?
A．Teens will live a healthier life without phones.
B．Expecting teens to live without phones is not realistic.
C．Experimenting with phone use is popular among teens.
D．Teens don’t realize how different their lives are without phones.
6．What influence did the 48-hour challenge have on both Kenny and Franchesca?
A．Both teens went to gym to do exercises.
B．Both teens felt they were closer to their parents.
C．Both teens have planned to give up their cellphones.
D．Both teens had more time spent on their schoolwork.
7．This passage mainly talks about .
A．giving up texting
B．rules for using phones
C．two days with no phones
D．problems caused by texting
C
I once knew a high school teacher who made, in my mind, a curious comment. Referring to a naughty student, he remarked, with a tone of gloomy resignation, “People don’t change.” I knew the kid well. He was what one would call a “juvenile delinquent”. But if schooling held no promise of making positive changes in kids, what was the point teaching?
My own son, Alyosha, growing up, was athletic, energetic, and occasionally hard to handle. But he never showed the least interest in tools, or working with his hands in any way. The result was that he couldn’t tell a screwdriver from a paintbrush. I recall one day, as I fussed under the car, calling out to him to bring me an adjustable wrench. He fetched a pair of pliers. “No,” I pleaded while trying to hold an oily car part in place. “Pliers.” He went back into the garage and returned with a bar. “No, no,” I corrected him. “The adjustable wrench! For loosening a nut.” To which, in his own defennce, he exclaimed, “Well, I don’t know!”
Years passed. And then, one day, well into his 20s, he told me he had decided on a technical school: machinery technology. I nodded approvingly, but already knew that it was a challenging field, full of moving parts, tools, and dreaded math.
During his period in Coast Guard technical school I thought about him daily, wondering what the outcome would be. I had prepared myself for the phone call telling me that it was just too much and he was being sent to sea as a deckhand.
It didn’t happen. The phone did ring, but it was Alyosha asking me to fly to Virginia to attend his graduation and pin his new rank on his collar. Prouder I couldn’t have been.
As I stood before my son, Alyosha, standing at attention and staring dead ahead, glanced at me. “You want me to help you, Dad?” he said. “Always,” I answered, “but not this time.”
Yeah, people do chance. And, in my experience, it’s usually something to see.
8．What’s the author’s attitude towards the teacher’s remark?
A．He approves of it. B．He argues against it.
C．He is interested in it. D．He is uncertain about it.
9．The examples in Paragraph 3 are used to show Alyosha___________.
A．lacked team spirit B．knew nothing about mechanics
C．had a bad relationship with his dad D．was unwilling to learn any handwork
10．Before Alyosha made the final decision about his future, he ___________.
A．had no college education B．turned to his dad for help
C．tried many different things D．learned mechanics for years
11．Why was the author ready to get the phone call from his son?
A．He missed his son very much. B．He had an appointment with his son.
C．He expected good news about his son. D．He thought his son would quit school.
D
Figure skating, speed skating, and ice hockey can all trace their beginnings to early civilizations that fastened animal bones to their feet to skate on ice, according to A Dictionary of British History. Bone runners found in Switzerland date as far back as 3000 B．C．and there is also evidence of ice skating in Scandinavia in the Middle Ages.
Modern skating likely got its start in the Netherlands, where it was considered a national recreation in the early 17th century, when nobles skated on frozen canals for fun. Wealthy Europeans picked up the sport while visiting the Netherlands, and British royals soon brought skating back to England in the late 1600s. When the Thames froze over in 1683, skating was among the many recreations at London’s famous winter fair on the ice, which King Charles II attended.
At the end of the 18th century, American ballet dancer Jackson Haines transformed the sport into what is now known as figure skating by introducing elements of ballet to the ice. According to the Dictionary of American History, Haines skated in bear and ballet costumes and toured with exhibitions across Europe, where he was most admired in Vienna, Austria.
Ice skating evolved into other sports, including speed skating and ice hockey. Speed skating has been around as early as Dutch people dared to race on their skates, but hockey developed in 19th century Canada as an icy version of field hockey. Both were well-established by the 1900s, so they were on the list in the first Winter Olympics.
Since the 1900s, different ice skating clubs have been founded around the Western world. As interest grew, the clubs’ membership increased over the next 50 years. By the end of 20thcentury, ice skating was so widespread that it was one of the few recreations enjoyed by almost every westerner.
12．Which of the following is the oldest sport according to the text?
A．Ice hockey. B．Speed skating. C．Bone running. D．Figure skating.
13．Who contributed most to the figure skating?
A．British royals. B．Jackson Haines. C．Dutch people. D．King Charles II.
14．In what order did the author write the passage?
A．In order of importance. B．In order of place.
C．In order of time. D．In order of frequency.
15．What does the text mainly talk about?
A．How ice skating came into spotlight.
B．How ice skating became well-received.
C．Why ice skating is famous in the world.
D．Why ice skating enters Winter Olympics.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
___16___ When a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled (迫使) by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. ___17___ Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits, and sometimes become ruined by them. ___18___ Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and thoroughness. Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. ___19___ Unfortunately older persons often form habits which ought to have been avoided. ___20___ .
A．There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help.
B．Whether good or not habit are, they are easy to get rid of.
C．We ought to keep from all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others.
D．These are all easily formed habits.
E．It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits.
F．Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed (形成).
G．It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.
第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Little Brian lived with his single mother in a small house. It was very____21____for them to have enough to eat.
Brian’s mother decided to send him to learn____22____in another city. She collected almost all the money in the poor home for Brian’s journey. As Brian was very____23____, she worried that he would be easily____24____out of the money. So she made a small____25____below his right sleeve (袖子) and____26____the money there. She said to Brian, “Whatever happens, tell the truth and be____27____. ”
Brian____28____for the journey on a ship with his____29____and snacks in a small bag. He enjoyed the beauty of the blue sea, feeling very_____30_____.
Suddenly, a group of robbers (抢劫者)jumped into the ship through a small_____31_____next to the ship. The leader ordered his followers to_____32_____the passengers quickly. Then he caught Brian’s bag and_____33_____everything. The clothes and snacks fell on the floor. “No money?” asked the leader, turning his back, ready to_____34_____.
Suddenly, Brian cried out_____35_____and bravely. “I do_____36_____money. ” He pointed to his hidden pocket. The leader_____37_____it. Of course, there was money. The leader asked in surprise, “_____38_____did you tell me about the money? ” Brian replied, “My mother told me to be honest. ” Feeling ashamed, the leader ordered his followers to _____39_____the passengers’ money and left.
Years later Brian became a well-known and respected businessman. His mother was very_____40_____of him.
21．A．difficult B．easy C．necessary D．common
22．A．medicine B．art C．business D．sailing
23．A．strong B．small C．clever D．slow
24．A．fooled B．allowed C．helped D．put
25．A．wallet B．shirt C．schoolbag D．pocket
26．A．threw B．built C．hid D．made
27．A．strict B．kind C．active D．brave
28．A．gave out B．set out C．put up D．took off
29．A．clothes B．money C．ticket D．books
30．A．disappointed B．nervous C．sick D．excited
31．A．boat B．car C．plane D．truck
32．A．teach B．hit C．rob D．punish
33．A．collected B．dropped C．opened D．raised
34．A．steal B．leave C．run D．walk
35．A．loudly B．happily C．gently D．worriedly
36．A．lose B．earn C．lend D．have
37．A．saw B．found C．checked D．covered
38．A．What B．How C．When D．Why
39．A．take B．pass C．return D．gain
40．A．concerned B．proud C．full D．sure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over years, Songjiang, in southwestern Shanghai, ____41____ (know) for its delicate and colorful cotton cloth. However, this type of fantastic cloth is ____42____ (slow) fading away from society as modern fabrics and the mass production of clothing become the trend. Yang Panhong, along with her husband, is determined to preserve the traditional fabric through their Songjiang Cloth
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