南岗区英语学科密卷(一).doc

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2014年4月南岗区中考英语模拟试题
南岗区中考英语模拟试题
一、单项选择 选择最佳答案。（本题共20分，每小题1分）
( ) 1. Boys and girls , please treat this exam with_______ usual mind. Calm down, and you’re sure to get good grades.
A. the B. a C. an
( ) 2. –How time flies! There will be only ______ left.
-Let’s wish everybody happiness and good luck on their way to________.
A. two months, success B. two-month, success C. two months’, succeed
( ) 3.-I’m worried about the coming High School Entrance Examination. God bless me!
-If you ask for God to help, it means you trust his ability. If he doesn’t help you, it means he trusts______.
A. you B. yourself C. yours
( ) 4. –I admire those people getting over bad things with the spirit of never giving up.
-Me, too. Bad things can also be looked as_______ to grow and learn.
A. chances B. plans C. secrets
( ) 5. Finishing this paper requires being very careful. But don’t worry. Practice makes perfect. _______ relaxed, and you will be sure to come through it with good preparation.
A. Being B. To be C. Be
( ) 6. –Life is like a sea, and only a strong-will man can cross it.
-As long as we aren’t _______ confidence, we will have a bright and wonderful life.
A. used to B. short of C. based on
( )7. ---How much do you have ________ the new car?
---- 120,000 yuan, so I have to save 2,000 yuan every month to repay the loan(贷款).
A. paid for B. pay for C. to pay for
( ) 8. ‘Miaosha’, with some other hot words, _______ from computer games. Its original(原始的) meaning was“killing someone in a second”. Now it means a fast way of selling things on the Internet.
A. come B. comes C. coming
( ) 9. ---What does every dinner your mother cook for you________?
---Love and care for the children. We should be grateful to them.
A. stand for B. stand up C. stand by
( ) 10. –Life is like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile and _____ when you cry before it.
-Why not smile in front of it? Let’s do it together.
A. so it does B. so will it C. so it will
( ) 11. –Harbin has held the 1st Wetland Tourism Festival(湿地旅游节)successfully. It made people from other countries know more about Harbin.
-In fact, in many foreigners’ eyes, there______ great changes in Harbin during the past few years.
A. were B. will be C. have been
( ) 12. –Why are most children under too much pressure（压力）?
-Because their parents always compare them_______ others.
A. with B. by C. to
( ) 13. –We joined in Jim’s birthday party last night. How come you didn’t appear there?
- I_______ the whole night with my best friend, John.
A. spend B. am spending C. spent
( ) 14. –What about the pen you bought yesterday?
-It_______ well. I like it very much.
A. was written B. is written C. writes
( ) 15. ----Attitude is everything. The attitude you put on life is the attitude you point to yourself.
---- Remember: Attitude does make a difference in everything_________ you do.
A. that B. which C. what
( ) 16. If we want to have a bright future, we should know ______ and use it well.
A. how time is important B. how is time important
C. how important time is
( ) 17. Your friend and you will join in the singing contest together. What will you say to each
other before the activity?
A. a: Good luck to you !
b: Thank you ! The same to you.
B. a: Best wishes to you !
b: Yes, both of us can win.
C. a: Congratulations to you !
b: Thanks a lot.
( ) 18. Effective reviews are the keys to entering a good high school. Now there is much work to
be done, you should _________ during the daily review.
①listen to the teacher carefully in class.
②only encourage and help poor students in study
③go over what we’ve learned regularly and solve the problems in the mistakes collection
book again
④try to keep a happy heart and make a right review plan
⑤stay up in order to do more exercises
A.①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③⑤
( ) 19. Xiaoming has four after-class lessons from 8:30a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every Sunday. How long is his lunch hour according to the chart below?
Math
English
Lunch Hour
Chinese
Physics
2 hours
100 minutes
?
100 minutes
Half an hour
Note: He rests twenty minutes between two classes in the morning and in the afternoon.
A. An hour B. Half an hour C. 90 minutes
( ) 20 Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?
A. Hotel B.Figure C. Polite
二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)
Many people think of boys as being carefree(无忧无虑的） when it comes to their appearance. But 21_________ , a lot of boys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image（形象）.
Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. Having a positive body image means feeling 22_________ with the way you look. You like your body and accept its imperfections(不完美).
So, 23_________ can you do to develop a positive body image? Here are some ideas.
Know your strengths(力量）. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well?Maybe your speed or your strength makes you better than others 24_________ certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, yoga, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting,singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. Just explore one of the best talents 25_________ you feel good about.
Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you not only look good 26_________ feel good about yourself. Good shapes don’t just 27_________ . They take hard work, regular exercise and a healthy eating habit. A healthy habit can be easy as exercising 28_________ to 1 hour three days a week. Exercising can also cheer you up.
Respect your body! Practicing good habits -- regular showering;taking care of your teeth, hair, 29_________ skin ; wearing clean clothes, and so on--- can help you build a positive body image.
Be yourself. Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick mind, and all the other things make you unique(独特的). So try to let small imperfections 30_________ .
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 21. A. according to B. as a matter of fact C. along with
( ) 22. A. satisfy B. satisfying C. satisfied
( ) 23. A. what B. how C. why
( ) 24. A. into B. at C. above
( ) 25. A. which B. what C. that
( ) 26. A. or B. and C.but
( ) 27. A. happen B.be happened C. happening
( ) 28.A. 20 minutes B. 20 minute’s time C. 20-minute
( ) 29.A. as well B.as well as C. as good as
( ) 30. A. take off B. take up C. take over
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
(A)
It was three o’clock. A man was walking down a high street in the north of England. He was wearing a dark suit and carrying a suitcase. His name was Terry and lived away from home for twenty years. In fact, he was in prison (监狱) abroad.
Terry was feeling totally depressed because everything in his hometown had changed. The park where he used to play was now a car park. The house where he was born had disappeared and in its place, ironically (具有讽刺意味地), was a bank. Terry wanted to have a cup of coffee in the old small restaurant where he used to go with his friend after school, but it had become a fast food restaurant. He entered it, sat down, and asked for a cup of coffee. Then he felt sadder when he thought of what he had seen.
While paying for the coffee, he found an old ticket in his wallet. It was for a pair of shoes he had taken to be repaired the day before the bank robbery 20 years ago. The shoe repairer was an old man then, so Terry was sure that he must be dead. But when he turned to the corner of the street, he couldn’t believe his eyes. The shop was still there! And it was the same shoe repairer! He looked about a hundred years old. Terry was so happy! Terry told him that he had lived in Australia for the past twenty years and that he forgot to pick up the shoes before he left England. The shoe repairer disappeared into the back of the shop. After ten minutes he came back.
“Yes!” said Terry, excitedly.
“I haven’t repaired them, ” the shoe repairer said slowly. “________________________”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. The underlined words “totally depressed” in the passage probably means _________.
A. very happy B. very unhappy C. very excited
( )32. Actually, Terry was in _______ before he went back home?
A. America B. England C. Australia
( )33. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Terry was in prison because of a robbery.
B. The repairer was about eighteen years old 20 years ago.
C. Everything has all changed besides the shoe repairer.
( )34. Why was Terry sent to prison? Because he .
A. killed a man B. hit a woman C. robbed a bank
( )35. “______________” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A. I have thrown them away. B. You can take them tomorrow afternoon.
C. I known you have gone abroad.
( B )
PM2.5--Killer in China
10:00 a.m. April 1st,2014
Rank of
Air Pollution
City
AQI
PM2.5
μg/m3
PM10
μg/m3
SO2
μg/m3
NO2
μg/m3
CO
μg/m3
O3
μg/m3
2
Sanya
24
13
21
1
10
/
36
95
Shanghai
72
52
71
13
48
1.1
96
178
Harbin
78
45
78
38
43
/
54
259
Beijing
233
184
201
32
72
1.5
41
261
Tangshan
281
231
327
132
99
4.1
53
AQI
0--50
Excellent
Take part in activities &breathe fresh air
51--100
Good
Take part in activities
101--150
Light pollution
Have outdoor activities less
151--200
Middle pollution
Have outdoor activities less
201--300
Heavy pollution
Stop outdoor activities
>300
Serious pollution
Mustn’t go outside

PM2.5细颗粒物。PM10可吸入颗粒。AQI空气质量指数。
PM2.5（单位：μg/m3）表示每立方米空气中可入肺颗粒物的含量。
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
( ) 36. The AQI in Beijing is much __________ than that in Sanya.
A. better B. worse C. bad
( ) 37. The air in ___________ is both heavy pollution.
A. Shanghai and Beijing B. Beijing and Tangshan C. Tangshan and Harbin
( ) 38. If you are in Tangshan, you had better _________.
A. have outdoor activities B. breathe fresh air C. stay at home
( ) 39. The amount of _______in the air in Sanya is the same as that in Harbin.
A. SO2 B. O3 C. CO
( ) 40. Which of the following is not TRUE according to the information above?
A. The air in Harbin is middle pollution, we’d better not go out to work.
B. We can know the AQI of April 1st from the table.
C. O3 in Shanghai is the most of all the cities.
(C)
It was the last day of final examinations in a large Eastern university. On the steps of one building, some students of engineering gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few minutes. On their faces was confidence. This was their last exam—then on to graduation ceremony and jobs.
Some talked of jobs they already had; others of jobs they would get. With all this assurance （保证）of four years of college, they felt ready and able to fight against the world.
The coming exam, they knew, would be a little case（小事一桩）. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes they wanted. Requesting only that they did not talk to each other during the test.
Then, they filled the classroom. The professor passed out the papers with smiles as the students noted there were only five questions.
Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. No one spoke as, papers in hand, the professor faced the class.
He found the worried faces before him, then asked, “How many finished all five questions?” Not a hand was raised.
“How many answered four?” Still no hands.
“Three? Two?” The students sat quietly in their seats.
“One, then? Certainly somebody finished one.”But the class stayed silent.
The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I expected,” he said.
“I just want to impress upon you that, even though you have finished four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you don't know. These questions you could not answer are extremely common in everyday practice.” Then, smiling, he added: “You will all pass this , but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education has just begun.”
The years have lost the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.
根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的涂 “A”， 错误的涂“B”。
( ) 41. The students all felt confident about the final exam in the middle school.
( ) 42. There are five questions to be answered in the exam.
( ) 43. The professor taught the students all the things about this subject.
( ) 44. In fact, the questions that the students can’t answer are so easy in their coming daily practice.
( ) 45. We can learn from the passage that we are never too old to learn.
(D)
Scientists used to explore on the surface（表面） of the ocean. Now they are exploring below the surface, too. They want to know about ocean water and the plant and animal life deep in the ocean.
In 1934 the scientist William Beebe dived 3000 feet below the surface. In 1935 August Piccard dived 10330 feet. In 1960 his son Jean dived to a depth of 35800 feet.
All these early dives were deep. But the divers could not stay down for very long. They had to come back up to the surface after a few seconds. Scientists needed to stay down longer to study life below surface. Little by little, they succeeded. Cousteau, a Frenchman, was able to keep men down to a depth of 36 feet fo