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大广附2019-2020学年第一学期大联盟考试 初一英语(A)
考试时间90分钟,满分120分
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共10小题,满分10分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Who needs help with English?
A. Jim B. Amy C. Sandy
( ) 2. What time does the girl go to school today?
A. At 7:10 B. At 7:20 C. At 7:30
( ) 3. How does Tina go to work today?
A. By car B. By bus C. By taxi
( ) 4. What is Rose doing?
A. She is doing her English homework.
B. She is doing her Chinese homework.
C. She is doing her math homework.
( ) 5. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a restaurant B. In a post office C. In a hospital
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
( ) 6. Which T-shirt does the woman buy?
A. The white one B. The red one C. The green one
( ) 7. What size does the woman want?
A. Size L B. Size M C. Size S
( ) 8. How much will the woman pay?
A. $13 B. $15 C. $30
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题。
( ) 9. When will they set out?
A. On the morning of April 11th
B. On the morning of April 12th
C. On the morning of April 13th
( ) 10. What will they take with?
A. Two hats B. A camera C. Sports clothes
二、字母发音和重读音节(每小题1分,共5小题,满分5分)
找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词。
( ) 11. A. daily B. thin C. article D. Chinese
( ) 12. A. any B. apple C. Maths D. flat
( ) 13. A. makes B. hopes C. washes D. nice
找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。
( ) 14. A. practice B. guitar C. daily D. grammar
( ) 15. A. elder B. mountain C. Geography D. table
三、语法(每小题1分,共10小题,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets. That's because 16._______ new cars are produced. One out of every six Americans work at 17._______ together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars with gas. American won't live 18._______ cars!
Most Americans find it hard to think what life would 19._______ like without a car. 20._______, some have realized the serious problem of air pollution by cars. The polluted air is poisonous and dangerous to health.
One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a new kind of car. That's what several of the large car factories are trying to do now. But to build a clean car is easier said than 21._______. Progress in this field has been slow.
Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Engineers are working on some new cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model 22._______ pleases man.
But this change does not come 23._______----a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. And the problem of air pollution would become 24._______ than that of unemployment.
25._______ cars have brought us a better life, they have also brought us new problems.
16. A. millions of
B. million of
C. millions
D. million
17. A. put
B. to put
C. putting
D. has put
18. A. with
B. on
C. in
D. without
19. A. be
B. to be
C. being
D. been
20. A. But
B. However
C. And
D. /
21. A. do
B. doing
C. done
D. does
22. A. who
B. where
C. that
D. whom
23. A. easy
B. easier
C. easily
D. more easily
24. A. important
B. less important
C. least important
D. the least important
25. A. But
B. Because
C. Since
D. Although
四、完形填空(每小题1分,共10小题,满分10分)
阅读以下短文,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me. I was on my lunch break and had 26._______ the office to get something to eat. On the way, I saw a Busker(街头艺人) with a hat in front of him. I had some 27._______ in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 28._______ use the money to feed his addiction(上瘾) to drugs or alcohol. He looked like that type----young and ragged. But what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-cola or chocolate! I then 29._______ I had no right to place myself above him just because he was busking.
I 30._______ and dropped all the coins into his hat, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As selfish as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment----a feeling of 31._______ or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. 32._______, I walked off. "It proved to be a waste of 33._______." I thought.
On my way home at the end of the day, I saw the busker again and he was packing up. I watched him 34._______the hat and walk to a cafe counter. There he poured the 35._______ money into a tin collecting for an earthquake fund-raising event. He was busking for charity!
Now I donate any change I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.
26.A. left
B. cleaned
C. prepared
D. searched
27.A. chocolates
B. coins
C. tins
D. drugs
28.A. only
B. almost
C. rather
D. still
29.A. spoke
B. realized
C. expected
D. guessed
30.A. waited
B. followed
C. stopped
D. arrived
31.A. happiness
B. sadness
C. love
D. hate
32.A. Disappointedly
B. Unfortunately
C. Curiously
D. Comfortably
33.A. words
B. effort
C. space
D. money
34.A. look up
B. turn up
C. give up
D. pick up
35.A. little
B. total
C. lucky
D. lovely
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共15小题,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇短文,根据题目要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others can still help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.
There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend upon them for an education. They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way up to fame.
One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”
Some young men have no idea to be the top one in anything, and they are to be pitied. They can never achieve much unless they see their weak points and change their courage. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parent and teachers, and depend on their own honest efforts.
36. “Depend on yourself” in this passage means______.
A. rely on nature B. wait for others to help
C. rely on your own efforts D. count on your parents’ help
37. Many of the great men in history succeed because______.
A. they were very poor in childhood
B. they wanted very much to become famous
C. they made great efforts to learn and work
D. they could not depend on schools for an education
38. According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can______.
A. make his pupils worthy men
B. help his pupils find a way to fame
C. help his pupils make themselves useful men
D. make his pupils men of strength and courage
39. If young people depend on their own efforts, ______.
A. they are to be pitied B. they can be ambitious
C. they are nothing forever D. they can be successful in their careers
40. The best title for this passage is _______.
A. How to Be Famous B. What Nature Says to Every Man
C. Depend on Yourself D. Depend on Others
B
For every summer vacation my father leaves me with my uncle so that I can help him in his store and learn what hard work is. To take care of my grandparents, his parents, my uncle left his well-paid job in a city, returned to the town and managed a store. This place is heaven to me. Sometimes I help my aunt organize the groceries (食品杂货). Other times I work behind the cash register (收银机). I get paid by my uncle for my service in the store, and it is large amount of pocket money.
There are three coin operated telephones in our store. Sometimes while I am not busy, I listen to the calls. It seems there are numerous things to talk about in this tiny world. I feel I am discovering different tastes of life.
One day I listened to a call by a son to his father about the difficulties of their life. His father said he would be back soon and asked him to help his mother. Just then they were disconnected after running out of time. It hit my heart. I decided to help the boy.
The young boy started to go home after the call. I called him to come back. I told him that his father asked me to give groceries to his son. "Are you his son?" He nodded yes. I gave him lots of rice and other groceries and then silently I put my pocket money back into the cash register.
While leaving for home at the end of the vacation, I told everything to my uncle and he listened patiently. He then gave me a smile and said, "I am proud of you."
41. The writer's uncle returned to the town to ______________.
A. find a better job
B. look after his parents
C. help the writer's father
D. enjoy his summer vacation
42. The underlined word “numerous” in paragraph 2 probably means__________?
A. many B. small C. right D. new
43. What did the son tell his father on the phone?
A. Life was hard. B. Time ran out fast.
C. He would help his mother. D. He would go to see him soon.
44. After listening to the call between the son and his father, the writer ___________.
A. gave his pocket money to the son.
B. told his uncle about the call right away.
C. called the father to say he was a good father.
D. offered the son lots of rice and other groceries.
45. The uncle took pride in the writer because he was ___________.
A. brave B. warm-hearted C. clever D. hard-working
C
When we have troubles we turn to our family. But what would we do if we lost our family? I want to share with you a touching film about an Indian child who loses his loved ones.
The main character in the 2016 Australia film Lion is a child named Saroo. When he is 6 years old, he follows his brother Guddu to a job, but gets lost. Saroo ends up in a new city and is adopted by a kind Australia family.
However, one day Saroo is remined of his original family. He knows immediately that he must find out as much about them as he can, so he tried to recall all that he can remember.
Lion is the most moving film that I have ever seen. When I saw the young Saroo trying to help his brother while they worked on a construction site(建筑工地) at such a young age, I was amazed.
In today's society, the poor are always looked down upon. But I saw in the eyes of young Saroo great courage and kindness that made me think differently. He has great qualities that help him survive in the strange city where he finds himself.
When Saroo sees that people are kind he rewards them with the sweetest smiles and loves them with all of his heart. Saroo's goodness, I believe, allows him to live a happy life with his Australian foster family.
It is unbelievably hard for Saroo to get together with his original family again. He can't even remember the name of his hometown. It takes him years to find the real one. In fact, he has to go through every possible place he can find on Google Maps.
I'm deeply impressed by Saroo's determination. It is why, when I saw the movie, I cried at the moment when he finally found his mother.
Lion is full of moving and impressive details. There are so many that I can only mention a few of them here. But what stands out most to me is Saroo's finding his original family, and the fact that his search doesn't stop him from loving his foster family.
I want to recommend this film to everyone. See it and you will come to understand so much about family and love.
46. What might Saroo's life be like according to paragraph 2?
A. easy B. hard C. relaxing D. happy
47. What kind of person is Sarro according to the passage?
A. poor and troublesome B. loveable and helpful
C. brave and determined D. great and warm-hearted
48. Which is the correct order of the following events?
a. Saroo got lost.
b. Saroo finally found his mother.
c. Saroo followed his brother Guddu to a job.
d. An Australian family fostered Saroo.
e. Saroo tried to look for his original family.
A. cadeb B. cabde C. acebd D. abcde
49. What can we learn from the passage?
A. While Saroo's brother was working, Saroo played games outside.
B. Saroo made people think that the poor are always looked down upon.
C. It is easy for Saroo to find his hometown because of his good memory.
D. Saroo kept loving his foster family after knowing his original family.
50. Why does the writer write this passage?
A. To recommend readers a touching film.
B. Make readers understand family and love.
C. Maker readers turn to family.
D. To introduce readers a touching story.
第二节 阅读填空(每小题1分,共5小题,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our minds while we are sleeping.______51_______ We may have four to seven dreams in one night. Everybody dreams. But only some people can remember their dreams.
The word "dream" comes from an old word in English that means "joy" and "music". We dream in color. Our dreams often include all the senses----smell, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. ______52_______ These repeated dreams are often unpleasant. They are bad dreams that sometimes frighten us.
______53_______ For example, the singer Paul McCartney of the Beatles said he awakened one day with the music for the song Yesterday in his head. ______54_______ When she woke up, she began to write her book about a scientist named Frankenstein who made a frightening monster.
______55_______ Some native American tribes and Mexican civilizations believe dreams are a different world we visit when we sleep.
A. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again.
B. The writer Mary Shelley said she had a very strong dream about a scientist using a machine to make an animal come alive.
C. People dream about one to two hours each night.
D. In China, people believed that dreams were a way to visit with family members who had died.
E. Artists, writers and scientist sometimes say they get ideas from dreams.
六、写作部分(共六小节,满分50分)
第一节 单词拼写(每小题1分,共10小题,满分10分)
根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,注意用适当的形式填空(每空一词)。
56. We have so little time that we have trouble in c____________ the task.
57. I s____________ go taking exercises because I am too busy recently.
58. This book p____________ all the information we need.
59. The b__________ colored houses can make us have a good mood.
60. After his parents passed away, he got support from his r__________.
61. The environment here is so terrible that we
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