资源描述
A
a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿
a few 有些,几个
a kind of 一种
a little 有点儿,一点儿
a lot (of) 许多,大量
a number of 一些,许多
a pair / piece / set of 一双 / 张 (块,根,片,只)/ 套 (副)
according to 根据……, 按照
add up to 合计达……
add…to…把……加到……上
after all 毕竟
agree with 同意
ahead of time 提早
aim at 瞄准,针对
all kinds of 各种各样的
all over 遍及
all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了
and so on 等等
arrive at / in 到达
as ... as 像,如同
as a result (作为)结果
as for 至于
as long as 只要
as soon as 一……就
as usual 和往常一样
as well as 以及,也;还;而且
ask for 请求,要
at first首先,起初
at home 在家
at last 最后
at least 至少
at most 最多
at the age of 在......岁的时候
B
be able to 能够......;得以……
be afraid of害怕……
be angry with 对......生气
be born 出生;出世
be busy with / doing 忙于……
be careful with 小心;当心
be famous for 因…著名
be fit for 适合…
be fond of 喜爱
be friendly to 对……友好
be full of 充满
be good at / for / to擅长;在……方面做得好 /对……有益处 /对……友好
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be late for 迟到
be mad at 生气
be made from 由……制成
be proud of 为……感到骄傲、自豪
be strict with 对……要求严格
be supposed to 应该……,应当……
be surprised at 惊奇
because of 因为
before long 不久
begin with 以……开始
belong to 属于
borrow… from 向……借……
both…and 两者都,既……又
break down 损坏,坏掉,出事故
bring in / up 引来,引进,吸收 /教育,培养
by accident / chance偶然; 意外 / 偶然
by air / bus / train / ship /camel/ferry 乘坐飞机/公共汽车/火车/轮船/骑骆驼/乘渡轮
by mistake 错误地
by the way 顺便;附带说说
C
call on 拜访
call up 打电话给……,打电话
can’t helping doing禁不住做某事,忍不住去做某事
care for / about 喜欢;照顾(病人),关心 /关心;担心
catch up with 赶上;追上
check in / out 报到,登记 /结帐,查明
cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来
come from 来自
come on 加油;快点
come true 实现;达到
come up with 提出;想出
compare with / to 与……相比/把……比作
cut in 插入
D
deal with 处理,对付;对待
depend on / upon 视……而定; 决定于
divide…into 把…分成…
do some cleaning / shopping 清扫/ 买东西
do well in …… 做得好
drop in 顺便走访
E
each other 互相
either…or 或者……或者
enjoy oneself 玩得愉快,享受
even if / though即使
F
fall asleep 入睡
fall ill 患病,病倒
far from 远离
fill in /out 填充, 填写
fill…with 用……填充
find out 寻找;查找
first of all 首先
for example 例如
from now / then on 从今以后/ 那时起
from…to 从……到
G
get back 回来
get in 进入,收获,达到
get into trouble 陷入困境;因做某事而招致不幸或处罚等
get off / on 下车 /上车
get through 通过,拨通(电话)
get together 聚会,联欢
get up 起来
give away / out 赠送; 分发
give in 屈服,让步
give up / (on sb) 放弃; 抛弃/ 对某人失望
go ahead 先走;干吧,干下去
go for a walk 散步
go home 回家
go off (闹钟) 闹响
go on (with sth / doing / to do ) 继续 (某事 / 做某事 / 开始做某事)
go out 出去,熄灭
go over 复习,仔细检查
go through 浏览,通过
go to a movie 去看电影
go to bed / school / hospital / church去睡觉/上学/看病/做礼拜
grow up 成长,长大
H
had better 最好
hand in 上交,交纳
hand out 分发; 发放
hang up 挂断电话
happen to 发生
have a cold / headache 患感冒 / 头疼
have a fight with 与……打仗(架)
have a good time 玩得高兴;过得愉快
have a look / talk 看一看 / 谈一谈
have a party / classes 举行晚会 / 上课
have breakfast / lunch / supper /dinner 用早餐 / 中餐 / 晚餐 / 晚餐(正餐 )
have fun 玩得高兴;过得愉快
have to 不得不;必须
hear about / of 听说
hear from 收到……的来信
help oneself to 请随便吃点
help… with 帮助……做
hold on 等一等,别挂电话
how about …怎么样? (用以询问消息、提供建议或征询意见)
how far 多远
how long 多久
how many 多少
how much 多少
how often 多久一次
how old 多大年纪;几岁
hurry up 赶快,快点
I
in a hurry 匆忙
in a word 一句话;简言之
in class / hospital 上课 / 住院
in fact / reality 事实上;实际上
in front of 在…前面
in order to 为了,以便
in public 当众;公开的
in the end 最后
in the morning /afternoon / evening 在早晨,在上午/在下午/在晚上
instead of 代替;而不是……
J
join in 参加
just now 刚才; 此刻,眼下
K
keep doing 继续做某事
keep fit 保持健康
keep off 勿踏,勿踩
keep one’s promise / word 守信
kind of 有点儿,稍微
knock on / at 敲
L
later on 以后;随后
laugh at 笑话;取笑(某人)
learn from向……学习
leave a message 留口信
lend…to把……借给
less than 少于
listen to 听
look after 照顾;照看
look at 看
look for 寻找
look forward to 期望,盼望
look like 看起来像
look out 留神,当心
look through 浏览;看穿, 彻底审查
look up 查找
lots of 许多, 大量
M
make a face做鬼脸
make a living 谋生
make friends with 与……交友
make mistakes 犯错;出错
make progress 取得进步
make up one’s mind 下决心
make up 编造,捏造,杜撰;化妆
more than 多于,不仅仅
N
neither…nor既不……也不
next to 在……旁边
no longer 不再
no more = not any more 不再
not at all 一点也不
not only…but also 不仅……而且
not till /until 直到……才
O
of course 当然
on business 出差
on duty 值日
on fire 着火
on foot 步行
on one’s way 在路上
on show / displace 展览,展出/展出,上演,放映
on the one hand,…on the other (hand) 一方面……, 另一方面
on time 准时
on vacation 度假
once again / more 再一次
once upon a time 从前,很久以前
one after another 一个接一个
one by one 一个接一个
ought to应该,应当
out of 由……里面向外, 在……之外
out of breath/ order/ work 上气不接下气/运转不正常,出毛病/失业
over and over again 反复地,一遍又一遍地
P
pass on 传递
pay phone (投币式)公用电话
pick up 捡起, 开车去接……
play with 玩(弄)
plenty of 很多的, 足够的
point to / at 指向
put away整理,收起来
put on 穿上;播放
put out 熄灭
put up 张贴.公布
R
regard…as 认为……是,把……当作
right away / now 立刻, 马上; 此刻,眼下
run away 逃跑,失控
run out (of) 用完,耗尽
S
see… off 为……送行
send for 派人去叫 / 请 / 取
send up 发射,射出
set off / out 出发
set up 建立, 创立, 开办
share sth with sb 与某人分享某物
shout at 对……喊, 叫
so far 到目前为止
so that以致
so…that 如此……以致
stay up 不去睡,熬夜
such as 例如
T
take a break / rest / ride / walk 休息/ 休息 / 兜风 / 散步
take a holiday/ message / shower休假;度假/ 捎口信/ 淋浴
take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像
take away 拿走
take care of 照看,照顾
take it easy 别着急,别紧张
take notes 做笔记,做记录
take off 起飞,脱掉
take out 取出
take park in 参加
take photos 照相
take place 发生
take sb some time to do sth 花费某人……时间去做某事
talk about /of 谈论,谈起
talk to 与谈话
talk with 交谈
tens / hundreds / thousands / millions of 几十/几百/成千上万/数以百万计的
thanks for 为……而感谢
thanks to 多亏,幸亏
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
the other day 几天前;那天
the same as 与......相同
think about 考虑,思考
think of 想起,考虑到
to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是
too…to 太……以致于不能……
try on 试穿
try one’s best 尽力
turn down 调节(收音机等)使声音变小
turn off 关掉,关闭
turn on 打开(电器)
turn up 调节(收音机等)使声音变大;出现
U
used to 过去常常,以前常常
W
wait for 等待,等候
wake up 醒,醒来
what about… ……怎么
with pleasure高兴地
work on 从事,忙于
work out 结局,至最后,结果为;制定,解决;锻炼
worry about 担心,担忧
would like 想, 愿意
write down 写下,记下
write to 写信给
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