人教版八年级英语_上册单元测试题.doc

Unit 1
一、请将下列所给的单词或短语按要求分类。
junk
every day
bananas
carrots
never
exercise
balance
usually
lamb
milk
go shopping
energy
skateboarding
bean sprout
result
twice
watch TV
English books
always
surf the Internet
食物：__________，__________，__________，__________，__________
活动：__________，__________，__________，__________，__________
频率：__________，__________，__________，__________，__________
二、根据所给的首字母和句意补全单词。
1．My mother goes to the supermarket four times a month. And my aunt also goes there o a week.
2．Both children and adults（成年人）should drink m ______ every day.
3．Students can get good g ______ if they study hard.
4．My brother s ______ ten hours a day. He goes to bed at eight every evening and gets up at six in the morning.
5．Eating more vegetables is good for us to keep h ______
6．We can get lamb from s ______
7．Good food and e ______ are very important to us.
8．Helen' s father is busy. He h ______ ever does sports.
9．Tim usually s ______ the day with breakfast.
10．How many h ______ do you read English every week?
三、选择填空。
（ ）1．I like ______, but my mother says it's bad for my health.
A．milk B．junk food C．bean sprout D．beef
（ ）2．My father wants me ______ my homework before dinner.
A．to do B．do C．does D．doing
（ ）3．Drinking orange juice much is not good ______ us.
A．to B．for C．at D．on
（ ）4．—______ your favorite TV program?
—Animal World, I think.
A．What B．Who C．What's D．Who's
（ ）5．The students are ______ They should relax at home.
A．full B．hungry C．thirsty D．tired
（ ）6．—______ do you go to the movies?
—Twice a month.
A．How long B．How about C．How often D．How much
（ ）7．He sometimes ＿＿ TV after supper at home.
A．watch B．watches C．watching D．watched
（ ）8．It's good for people to ______
A．be stressed out B．go to bed late
C．eat junk food D．eat a balanced diet
（ ）9．Teenagers should ______ for at least nine hours.
A．sleeping B．sleeps C．sleep D．slept
（ ）10．David exercises every day. He ______ runs about 3, 000 metres in the morning.
A．never B．hardly ever C．sometimes D．always
四、请从右栏中选出与左栏相配的答语，并将代号填入前边的括号内。
（ ）1．How long do you watch A．Basketball.
TV every day?
（ ）2．Eating more vegetables is good. B．Yes, but it's not good.
（ ）3．How often does she go C．For about an hour. shopping?
（ ）4．What sports do you often play? D．Yes, that's right.
（ ）5．Do you like junk food? E．Once a week.
五、连词成句。
1．sleep, more than, hours, eight, my brothers, for, every day
__________________________________________________________________________.
2．not, maybe, she, very, is, tired
__________________________________________________________________________.
3．do, how, morning, often, exercises, do, you
__________________________________________________________________________?
4．like, a, sounds, good, idea, that
__________________________________________________________________________.
5．your, surf the Internet, does, brother, usually
__________________________________________________________________________?
6．program, your, TV, favorite, is, on, Animal World
__________________________________________________________________________?
7．John, theatre, goes, to, sometimes, the
__________________________________________________________________________.
8．students, of, the, read, most, novels, after, school
__________________________________________________________________________.
9．I, never, beach, been, have, to, the
__________________________________________________________________________.
10．weekends, usually, what, does, on, do, she
__________________________________________________________________________?
六、将下列所给的对话按照正常的顺序编号。
1 Do you often watch TV at home?
______ Every day. What's your favorite program?
______ Animal World.
______ I don't like it. I like sports.
______ Yes, I like it very much. And you?
______ How often do you play sports?
______ Oh, I usually watch this program on TV, too.
七、完形填空。
Most children like to watch TV. It's very 1 By watching TV, they can learn a lot and know many things about their 2 and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the 3 . But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? 4 they can hear and watch 5 the same time. But they can't see 6 over the radio.
TV helps to open children's eyes. TV 7 to open their minds（智力）, too. They learn how to do things 8 . They may find that the world is now smaller than before.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evenings. They are always busy with their lessons. But 9 children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can't have a good 10 . That's not good for them.
（ ）1．A．interesting B．boring C．beautiful
（ ）2．A．parents B．TV C．country
（ ）3．A．pictures B．radio C．school
（ ）4．A．But B．Or C．Because
（ ）5．A．in B．on C．at
（ ）6．A．any B．anything C．some
（ ）7．A．makes B．lets C．helps
（ ）8．A．good B．best C．better
（ ）9．A．a few B．few C．all
（ ）10．A．look B．rest C．idea
八、阅读理解。
（A）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Mrs and Mr Jones are very angry at each other. For many days, they don't speak with each other.
One evening, Mr Jones is very tired after dinner. So he goes to bed soon after dinner. He says nothing to Mrs Jones before he goes to bed. Mrs Jones washes everything before she goes to bed. When she goes up to bed, she sees a piece of paper on the small table. It says, “Mother—Wake me up at 7 am.—Father”
When Mr Jones wakes up the next morning, it is nearly 8 am, and he sees another piece of paper on the table. It says, “Father—Wake up. It's 7am.—Mother”
（ ）1．Why don' t Mr and Mrs Jones speak to each other?
A．Because they are very angry at each other.
B．Because they are very busy.
C．Because they are not at home.
D．Because they are on their holiday.
（ ）2．What does Mrs Jones do after Mr Jones goes up to bed one evening?
A．She watches TV. B．She reads books.
C．She washes everything. D．She listens to the music.
（ ）3．What does Mrs Jones see on the table when she goes up to bed?
A．She sees a book. B．She sees a new cloth.
C．She sees a dog. D．She sees a piece of paper.
（ ）4．When does Mr Jones wake up the next morning?
A．At 7am. B．At nearly 8 am.
C．At 7 pm. D．At nearly 8 pm.
（ ）5．Where does the story happen?
A．At their friend's house. B．At a hospital.
C．At a hotel. D．At Mr and Mrs Jones' s house.
（B）阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容，判断正误。（正确的写T，错误的写F）
Table Manners（餐桌礼仪）
Mother: Go and wash your hands, Danny. Dinner is ready.
Danny: Yes, Mom.
Mother: All right, everybody. Time for dinner!
Father: It makes my mouth water, Mother.
Mother: Set a good example for the kids, Father.
（Danny stands up and reaches for the saltshaker.）Don't do that, Danny.
Danny: But I want the salt.
Mother: You can ask Fanny to pass the saltshaker.
Danny: All right.（To Fanny）Will you please pass me the saltshaker?
Fanny: Sure. Here you are.
Danny: Thank you.
Fanny: You're welcome.... Shall I serve the soup, Mother?
Mother: Yes, please.（Fanny serves everybody soup.）Danny!
Danny: What is it this time?
Mother: Don't make any sound when you have your soup.
Danny : ...Yes, Mother.
Father: Don't be so hard on him, Mother. He's only a child.
Mother: He's old enough to learn table manners.
Father: You can teach him in a more pleasant way. You'll spoil（破坏）his appetite（胃口）.
Mother: Maybe you're right. I shouldn't have blamed him before I taught him.
（ ）1．Danny shouldn't wash his hands before dinner.
（ ）2．Danny shouldn't stand up to reach for the saltshaker.
（ ）3．Danny should ask others to pass him the saltshaker if he can't reach for it.
（ ）4．Danny's mother asks Danny to make sound when he has soup at the table.
（ ）5．Everyone should learn some table manners.
九、书面表达。
许多学生在课余时间都有多种形式的活动，由于他们对各个活动的喜好程度的不同，他们做这些事情的频率也各不相同。下面是一项简单的调查结果，请阅读下列图表，将调查结果以书面的形式表达出来，注意使用适当的频率副词。（60字左右）
Activity Survey
Activities
Every day
Once or twice a week
Three or four times a month
surf the Internet
0％
40％
60％
listen to music
80％
15％
5％
read English novels
5％
20％
75％
Here are the results of the student activity survey at No. 2 Middle School in Haidian District.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Unit 2
一、根据所给的首字母和句意补全单词。
1．I have a toothache. I want to see the d ______.
2．Human beings（人类）are different from animals because we walk with our l ______.
3．If you are tired, I think you should have a r ______ in bed.
4．Do you have a good i ______ for the coming weekend?
5．It's very important to keep h ______.
6．I' m sorry to h ______ that you have got a cold.
7．Mary is not at home at the m ______.
8．We should eat a b ______ diet.
9．L ______ to music is a good way to have a rest.
10．Going to bed e ______ is a good habit.
二、选择填空。
（ ）1．Don't shout so loudly. You will ______.
A．have a sore throat B．have a toothache
C．have a rest D．have a swim
（ ）2．—I don't feel very well.
—______
A．It doesn't matter. B．It's wrong.
C．Oh, I' m sorry to hear that. D．I don't feel well, either.
（ ）3．I'm stressed out ______ I have got a bad grade.
A．because B．or C．and D．but
（ ）4．What's the matter ______ you?
A．with B．on C．in D．to
（ ）5．—What's wrong with your sister?
—______.
A．She has a cute dog B．She's tall
C．She's cooking D．She has a headache
（ ）6．You can go to the ______ when you don't feel well.
A．movies B．theatre C．hospital D．supermarket
（ ）7．—I have a bad cold.
—You should ______.
A．exercise much B．drink some honey
C．see the dentist D．have some medicine
（ ）8．Doctors say it's easy ______ healthy if people eat a balanced diet.
A．stay B．staying C．to stay D．stays
（ ）9．Mary had a high ______ Her mother looked after her at home.
A．cold B．fever C．backache D．sore throat
（ ）10．Teenagers should ______ every day.
A．not drink any water B．drink much water
C．not eat any meat D．eat much meat
三、选择方框里的词填空。
tired, good, fruits, breakfast, bad, grades, an
It's very important to have breakfast in the morning. People can't have enough energy without ______ When they are ______, they can't work well and it's also ______ for their health. Students can' t listen to the teacher carefully in class. They will not get good ______ It's good to have some ______ in the morning, such as apples, oranges and bananas. They are delicious and ______ for our health. There's ______ old saying: An apple a day, keeps doctors away.
四、根据对话内容，补全对话，每空一词。
A: Good morning, Doctor!
B: Good morning! 1 the matter with you?
A: I have got a sore throat.
B: Open your mouth and say “ah”. Yes, there's something wrong with your 2 .
A: Is it serious（严重的）?
B: No, take some medicine and have a good rest.
A: How 3 do I take the medicine?
B: Three 4 a day, after meals. You should drink more water.
A: Is it 5 for my throat?
B: Of course. You will feel 6 in a few days.
A: 7 you very much.
B: You' re 8 .
1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______
5．______ 6．______ 7．______ 8．______
五、连词成句。
1．easy, it, to, is, healthy, stay
__________________________________________________________________________?
2．try, to, vegetables, eat, everyone, should, more
__________________________________________________________________________.
3．more, doctors, eat, believe, people, should, vegetables, Chinese
__________________________________________________________________________.
4．that, a, good, idea, sounds, like
__________________________________________________________________________.
5．I, feeling, am, not, well, very
__________________________________________________________________________.
6．feel, hope, you, I, soon, better, will
__________________________________________________________________________.
7．should, are, you, when, you, sleep, tired, early
__________________________________________________________________________.
8．thinks, sister, Lily' s, she, is, a, cold, getting
__________________________________________________________________________.
9．your, does, cousin, tofu, like
__________________________________________________________________________?
10．lamb, and, people, energy, give, beef, can
__________________________________________________________________________.
六、完形填空。
My name is Jerry. I'm twelve years old. I want 1 a dancer when I grow up. I 2 for two hours every two days.
I often feel 3 when I dance. So I need a lot of energy to dance. My teacher says that it is very important for a dancer to 4 .
I change my diet because I want to be healthier. I seldom（很少）eat fruit and vegetables. Instead, I eat a lot of sweet snacks（甜点小吃）between 5 I like cakes, sweets and Coke. I know that sweet snacks are not good for me. They give me energy 6 they are not healthy food.
Now, I always eat an apple for breakfast, and I often 7 some milk and eat some bread. I 8 eat meat and vegetables for dinner. I don't eat 9 for lunch any more. I eat fish and vegetables 10 lunch every day. I do not eat junk food between meals.
（ ）1．A．be B．to be C．is D．am
（ ）2．A．dance B．dances C．dancing D．to dance
（ ）3．A．happy B．busy C．sad D．tired
（ ）4．A．keep heavy B．keep healthy C．be beautiful D．be unhealthy
（ ）5．A．classes B．friends C．meals D．classmates
（ ）6．A．so B．and C．but D．or
（ ）7．A．eat B．drink C．make D．get
（ ）8．A．usually B．seldom C．never D．hardly
（ ）9．A．healthy food B．delicious food C．green food D．fast food
（ ）10．A．of B．at C．for D．to
七、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（A）
Dear Mr Liu,
I don't think there is anything wrong with your blood. The key to your problem is that you sleep too much and too early. It's not a good habit to sleep after supper.
You should get rid of（改正，消除）sleeping during the evening. After your evening meal, do some kind of physical activity（体力活动）, such as taking a walk outside, jogging or getting together with your friends. Then go to bed at your usual time or a little earlier, and you should be able to get a good night's rest without taking a pill（药片）. If you can do like this, I' m sure you will feel less tired during the day.
So remember not to sleep right after supper and not to take pills.
（ ）1．This is ______ to Mr Liu.
A．medicine B．a gift C．a letter D．a book
（ ）2．There is something wrong with Mr Liu' s ______
A．blood B．sleep habit C．hard work D．pills
（ ）3．What is the good way for Mr Liu to get out of the