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2018 届 高 二 上 学 期 第 一 次 月 考
英 语 试 卷
第I卷
第一部分 单项选择（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）
1. — Have you been to the theme park? — Of course. I it several times when I was in university.
A. had visited B. visited C. have visited D. was visiting
2. We’re looking for a headmaster, who will devote himself entirely to the cause of education.
A. he B. that C. the one D. one
3. Obesity is major concern for public health officials and also may affect test scores of students.
A. a; / B. a; a C. the; / D. the; the
4. — Do you want to go to the USA for further education? — . I’d like to find a job to support my family.
A. Never mind B. I don’t care C. Not really D. I couldn’t agree more
5. Susan was determined to work hard at her lessons this term to the expectations of her parents.
A. live up to B. come up to C. get down to D. look forward to
6. Could you imagine a future changed by technology our lessons are taught by robots rather than human teachers?
A. at which B. that C. which D. in which
7. Not only their kids to join in the physical activities they enjoy, but schools should also create opportunities for children to be active.
A. should parents encourage B. parents should encourage
C. did parents encourage D. parents encouraged
8. I feel very lucky, because what I’ve accomplished in sports is my wildest dreams.
A. over B. beyond C. against D. within
9. From the way the kids spend their money, the researchers can see they really value in life.
A. which B. where C. what D. how
10. with teens who spend much of their free time in front of TV sets, those who are physically active often have better grades.
A. Compared B. To compare C. Comparing D. Having compared
11. It will be very convenient to travel in this city when the underground next year.
A. will be completed B. is completed C. has completed D. would complete
12. My brother wants to leave the company as it is I would like to expand it.
A. unless B. since C. before D. while
13. According to the school rule, no student go out during the class without the teacher’s permission.
A. could B. need C. shall D. would
14. It’s neither aliens nor a rare disease will threaten the human race in the future, but climate change.
A. whether B. which C. what D. that
15. The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country last week, 6 deaths and hundreds of injuries.
A. causing B. to cause C. caused D. having caused
16. Moyan was at loss when he received news that he had been awarded the Nobel Prize in literature.
A. the; the B. the; / C. a; the D. a; /
17. Miss Lee didn’t notice little Tom slide out of the classroom; she something on the blackboard.
A. was writing B. wrote C. had written D. has written
18. Stephen Hawking, “the greatest genius of the late 20th century”, announced that there are really grey holes in the universe.
A. calling B. to call C. to be called D. called
19. The famous singer made a promise to the public that he would half of the year’s income to help the disabled.
A. give out B. give away C. give in D. give up
20. Ray Kurzweil is a computer scientist and an employee of Google, specializes in Internet-related services.
A. that B. when C. where D. which
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When I was a child, I had to go to church and obey many other rules, though these rules at times caused resentment (怨恨). Perhaps the most extreme parenting decision my parents made for my four brothers and sisters and me was to create a home environment without a television.
We hated this decision at that time, because there was seemingly no way to keep this embarrassing fact a secret at school. Naturally, simple pleasures like cartoons, football games, and movies became huge novelties (新奇事物). I would go over to friends’ or relatives’ houses for that access alone.
When I reached high school, my parents bought a television, though it had no cable. However, I did spend most of my childhood in a home without a television. In fact not having a television did contribute a great deal to my skills, and it also forced me to develop other valuable interests. We grew up in a small town, so my brothers and sisters and I spent time exploring streets, fields and woods. And of course I read and wrote and studied, which pushed me toward a career path.
So would I give a similar situation to my own children if I had them? I doubt it, at least not in the most extreme sense. I’m too much of a football fan, not to mention the TV serials (连续剧) like The Wire. But television or almost anything for that matter is unhealthy for kids. It can prevent them from living a full life. So maybe a reasonable answer is no cable or no video-game systems or simply setting the time limit, but I haven’t exactly worked out how to confine it yet. Although some people are against my idea, we do need limits after all.
21. From the text we can learn that ______.
A. the author didn’t like watching TV as a child
B. the author’s family seldom went to church
C. not having a TV set brought the author many benefits
D. few homes had a TV set when the author was a child
22. From the last paragraph we can learn the author thinks that ______.
A. children shouldn’t watch TV too much
B. children should be forbidden to watch TV
C. children should only watch serials and sports on TV
D. watching TV is unhealthy for both adults and children
23. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “confine” in the last paragraph?
A. Limit. B. Punish. C. Reject. D. Support.
B
In the spring of my career, I found myself questioning the choice of my life’s work. The students did not appear to be motivated; the paperwork was overwhelming (巨大的) and the constant changes of educational direction were discouraging. But I just could not bring myself to do anything else. “Next year,” I would say, “next year I will switch jobs, make more money and have far less stress.” Next year just never came. I am now in my forties. And while I am no longer in the classroom or at the schoolhouse, I remain an educator. It finally dawns on me that there is no other profession that will let me change children’s minds and have an impact on their future. For every student that finally “got it”, for every new teacher that said, “You inspired me to stay,” I get the raise that has never quite made it to my paycheck.
I was on a plane recently and the flight attendant asked my name. When I told him, he said, “I knew that was you! You taught at my elementary school. You made me take my cap off in the building and told me I was handsome.” He then paused and said, “I think I kept my hat on until you saw me, just so I could get that compliment (赞美). Thank you for making me feel special.”
We have now entered an age where nothing is private and secrets are hard to keep. Your “friends” are counted by simply clicking a button. Face-to-face interactions are seen by many as unnecessary and time-consuming. Of course, we can do anything online, including teaching and learning. But I guess I am just old school. I want to look into your eyes when the answer finally dawns on you.
24. From the first paragraph, we can learn that the author _____.
A. never wanted to change the job B. wasn’t a success as a teacher
C. doesn’t regret being an educator D. was not happy with her paycheck
25. The author told us the experience in Paragraph 2 mainly to show _____.
A. feedback on teachers’ classes from students
B. the friendship between teachers and students
C. an important role praise plays in people’s life
D. the great influence teachers have on students
26. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. The author is out of fashion in today’s world.
B. The author still prefers face-to-face communication.
C. The author thinks online communication is boring.
D. The author suggests that people stay away from the Internet.
27. What could be the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To make a summary of her teaching career.
B. To express her views on the Internet.
C. To show the influence of a teacher.
D. To share her belief as a teacher.
C
Imagination Stage is a children’s theater in the state of Maryland. A special performance is put on for children with autism (自闭症) each day. People with autism have difficulty communicating and socializing with other people. Children in the theater are allowed to move around during the performance. It’s OK if they shout out or hold their ears when the music is too loud. These special performances are sometimes the only thing that a family can go to the theater together to see if a child has autism.
That is the same idea with Autism on the Seas. This company organizes vacations for families of children with autism, especially vacations on cruise ships. Jamie Grover is director of group development in Autism on the Seas. He said, “With our staff on board, parents know that they are going to be able to relax, enjoy their vacation, and participate in ship activities. They know that their children are well taken care of.”
The benefit of such vacations organized by Autism on the Seas is not waiting in huge lines on departure day. The company has staff to help in the ports. Waiting in long lines or being in the middle of big crowds can cause problem behavior in children with autism. Autism on the Seas helps families avoid situations like that.
Autism on the Seas works with the help of cruise companies like Royal Caribbean. Special times or places are arranged for families to play video games, go skating or rock climbing, or eat dinner. Autism on the Seas also directs families to organizations that can help them pay for these vacations.
Bambi Van Woert from the state of Michigan went on a cruise with her 7-year-old Ben, who has autism. She said, “I would never do something like this myself. I cannot take Ben shopping by myself at this point, so for me to try to do a cruise without help would be absurd.”
28. What makes the children’s theatre Imagination Stage special?
A. That it only allows children with autism to enter.
B. That it puts on plays performed by people with autism.
C. That it mainly puts on plays about people with autism.
D. That it puts on special performances for kids with autism.
29. What do we know about the company Autism on the Seas?
A. It helps families of children with autism pay for vacations.
B. It was started with the help of the cruise company Royal Caribbean.
C. It organizes vacations for families of children with autism.
D. It takes care of kids with autism while their parents are away.
30. The third paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. some occasions that kids with autism should avoid
B. some behavioural problems of children with autism
C. some activities children with autism can take part in
D. the benefit of vacations organized by Autism on the Seas
31. Bambi Van Woert is mentioned in the last paragraph to show that ______.
A. parents of a child with autism don’t want such trips
B. parents of a child with autism live a very difficult life
C. children with autism don’t like doing anything with their parents
D. such cruise trips can really help families of children with autism
D
Cliffside Manor Apartments are conveniently located (位于) just 15 minutes from Downtown Pittsburgh, Cranberry Township, Greater Pittsburgh International Airport and Robinson Township shopping district. This community (社区) has 1 and 2 bedroom apartments for rent. Pet-free community.
Individually controlled heat & air conditioning
Balconies/Patios
Individual extra storage
Off-street parking
Laundry facilities (设施) in each building
Equipped kitchens with dishwashers
Furnished apartments available
Castle Ridge Luxury Apartment Homes are located in the suburban south hills of Pittsburgh, convenient to I-279 interstate highway, Pittsburgh International Airport, and the public transit (运输) system. 1, 2 & 3 bedroom apartment homes for rent. Pets are accepted with pet fee.
Convenient scenic south hills location
Walking distance to the public transportation
Shape up 24/7 in your fitness center
Heated swimming pool & tropical tanning bed
Clubhouse & Business center
Full sized washer/Dryer in your unit
Fireplaces in every unit
Alvern Garden Apartments are pleasantly situated in a quiet residential (住宅的) neighborhood in the suburban south hills of Pittsburgh. Close to Keystone Oaks School District and nearby restaurants and minutes to South Hills Village shopping mall. 1, 2 & 3 bedroom apartments for rent. Cats only with a $250.00 security deposit.
24 hour emergency maintenance (应急抢修)
Free gas cooking
Swimming pool
One block from subway
Laundry facilities
Covered parking available
The Pointe at Adams Ridge is located north of Pittsburgh with convenience to I-79 interstate highway, shopping, restaurants & entertainment. 1, 2 & 3 bedroom apartments for rent. Pets are welcome.
Island kitchens/Built-in microwave racks
Conference and business center
Sandy beach pool
Private movie theater
Indoor basketball court
English pub gathering room
32. In which communities are you allowed to keep a pet dog?
A. Cliffside Manor Apartments & Castle Ridge Luxury Apartment Homes.
B. Alvern Garden Apartments & The Pointe at Adams Ridge.
C. Cliffside Manor Apartments & Alvern Garden Apartments.
D. Castle Ridge Luxury Apartment Homes & The Pointe at Adams Ridge.
33. Mr. Parker often travels on business by air and loves body building. Which community can interest him most?
A. Cliffside Manor Apartments. B. Castle Ridge Luxury Apartment Homes.
C. Alvern Garden Apartments. D. The Pointe at Adams Ridge.
34. The Smiths prefer to rent in Alvern Garden Apartments rather than the other three probably because ____.
A. they have a school-age child B. they like swimming
C. they want to cook themselves
D. they care much about shopping convenience
35. We can learn from the text that ______.
A. Cliffside Manor Apartments don’t have a parking place
B. Castle Ridge Luxury Apartment Homes offer free laundry services
C. Alvern Garden Apartments aren’t suitable for those who like quietness
D. The Pointe at Adams Ridge provides places for business meetings
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it
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