初中单词分类.doc

家族谱：
aunt,
brother,
cousin,
daughter,
father,
grandfather,
grandmother,
grandson
granddaughter
grandchild
grandchildren
husband,
mother,
nephew
niece
parent,
uncle,
sister,
son,
wife,

职业
academician-研究院院士
accountant-会计师
actor男演员
actress-女演员

administrator-行政官
adviser-顾问
aide-助理
analyst 分析员

architect-建筑师
assistant,
astronomer-天文学家
author,
biologist-生物学家

businessman,
boss,
chef,
coach,
cook,
collector,
cashier-收银员
clerk 书记

designer-设计师
driver 司机

doctor-医生
driver 司机

engineer-工程师

teacher- 教师

lawyer-律师
nurse 护士

guard 守卫
headmaster 校长
technician 技术员

supervisor 主管
receptionist 柜台招待员
programmer 程序员
vet,
player,

policeman,
policewoman,
worker,
farmer,
journalist
reporter,
inventor,
scientist,
singer,
dancer,
guide,
waiter,
waitress,

psychologist,
writer,
photographer,
musician,
violinist,
pianist,

sales assistant,
dentist,
director,
optometrist,
translator,
vegetarian,
sportspeople,
head
master,
pilot,
fisherman,
lawyer,
sailor,
tutor,
人物性格：
funny,
smart,
cute,
intelligent,
friendly,
shy,
lazy,
serious,
unfriendly,
quiet,
easygoing,
outgoing,
generous,
moody,
lovely,
lively,
talented,
upset,
nervous,
loving,
unusual,
creative,
hard-working,
warm-hearted,
gentle,
polite,
confident,
energetic,
realistic,
anxious,
brave,

身体部位：
head,
foot,
leg,
tooth,
hand,
ear,
eye,
nose,
mouth,
face,
arm,
back,
neck,
stomach,
throat,
heart,
knee,
finger,
toe,
body,
hair,
beard,
elbow,
organs of the body 身体器官
body organs
stomach ['stʌmək]：胃
kidney ['kidni]：肾
abdomen ['æbdəmen]：腹部
thigh [θai]：大腿
ankle ['æŋkl]：踝关节
appendix [ə'pendiks]：阑尾

服饰类：
scarf,
belt,
sneakers,
wallet,
earring,
hat,
jeans,
watch,
straw hat,
ring,
skate shoes,
backpack,
tie,
bag,
pants,
socks,
dress,
coat,
shirt,
T-shirt,
skirt,
shorts,
sweater,
shoes,
uniform,
jacket,
earring,
hair clip,
clothes 衣服,服装
wardrobe 服装
clothing 服装
habit 个人依习惯.身份而着的服装
ready-made clothes,
ready-to-wear clothes 成衣
garments 外衣
town clothes 外衣
double-breasted suit 双排扣外衣
suit 男外衣
dress 女服
tailored suit 女式西服
everyday clothes 便服
three-piece suit 三件套
trousseau 嫁妆
layette 婴儿的全套服装
uniform 制服
overalls 工装裤
rompers 连背心的背带裤
formal dress 礼服
tailcoat,morning coat 大礼服
evening dress 夜礼服
dress coat,tails 燕尾服,礼服
nightshirt 男式晚礼服
dinner jacket 无尾礼服 (美作:tuxedo)
full dress uniform 礼服制服
frock coat 双排扣长礼服
gown, robe 礼袍
tunic 长袍
overcoat 男式大衣
coat 女大衣
topcoat 夹大衣
fur coat 皮大衣
three-quarter coat 中长大衣
dust coat 风衣
mantle, cloak 斗篷
poncho 篷却(南美人的一种斗篷)
sheepskin jacket 羊皮夹克
pelisse 皮上衣
jacket 短外衣夹克
anorak, duffle coat 带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的粗呢大衣
hood 风帽
scarf, muffler 围巾
shawl 大披巾
knitted shawl 头巾,编织的头巾
fur stole 毛皮长围巾
muff 皮手筒
housecoat, dressing gown 晨衣 (美作:duster)
short dressing gown 短晨衣
bathrobe 浴衣
nightgown, nightdress 女睡衣
pyjamas 睡衣裤 (美作:pajamas)
pocket 衣袋
lapel (上衣)翻领
detachable collar 假领,活领
wing collar 硬翻领,上浆翻领
V-neck V型领
sleeve 袖子
cuff 袖口
buttonhole 钮扣孔
shirt 衬衫
blouse 紧身女衫
T-shirt 短袖圆领衫,体恤衫
vest 汗衫(美作:undershirt)
polo shirt 球衣
middy blouse 水手衫
sweater 运动衫
synthetic fabric 混合纤维
acryl 压克力
polyester 伸缩尼龙
nylon 尼龙
worsted 呢料
cashmere 羊毛
patterns 花样
tartan plaid 格子花 (美作:tartan)
dot 圆点花
stripe 条纹
flower pattern 花纹花样
veil 面纱
short-sleeved sweater 短袖运动衫
roll-neck sweater 高翻领运动衫
round-neck sweater 圆领运动衫
suit,outfit, ensemble 套服
twinset 两件套,运动衫裤
jerkin 猎装
kimono 和服
ulster 一种长而宽松的外套
jellaba,djellaba, jelab 带风帽的外衣
cardigan 开襟毛衣
mac, mackintosh, raincoat 橡胶雨衣
trousers 裤子
jeans 牛仔裤
short trousers 短裤
knickers 儿童灯笼短裤
knickerbockers 灯笼裤
plus fours 高尔夫球裤,半长裤
braces 裤子背带 (美作:suspenders)
turnup 裤角折边,挽脚
breeches 马裤
belt 裤带
skirt 裙子
divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤
underskirt 内衣 underwear,
underclothes 内衣裤
underpants, pants 内衣裤 (美作:shorts)
briefs 短内裤,三角裤
panties 女短内裤
knickers 女半短内裤,男用灯笼短裤
brassiere,
bra 乳罩
corselet 紧身胸衣
stays, corset 束腰,胸衣
waistcoat 背心
slip, petticoat 衬裙
girdle 腰带
stockings 长袜
suspenders 袜带 (美作:garters)
suspender belt 吊袜腰带 (美作:garter belt)
socks 短袜
tights, leotard 紧身衣裤
handkerchief 手帕
bathing trunks 游泳裤
bathing costume, swimsuit,
bathing suit 游泳衣
bikini 比基尼泳衣
apron 围裙
pinafore (带护胸)围裙
shoe 鞋
sole 鞋底
heel 鞋后跟
lace 鞋带
moccasin 鹿皮鞋
patent leather shoes 黑漆皮鞋
boot 靴子
slippers 便鞋
sandal 凉鞋
canvas shoes, rope soled shoes 帆布鞋
clog 木拖鞋
galosh, overshoe 套鞋
glove 手套
tie 领带(美作:necktie)
bow tie 蝶形领带
cravat 领巾
cap 便帽
hat 带沿的帽子
bowler hat 圆顶硬礼帽
top hat 高顶丝质礼帽
Panama hat 巴拿马草帽
beret 贝蕾帽
peaked cap, cap with a visor 尖顶帽
broad-brimmed straw hat 宽边草帽
headdress 头饰
turban 头巾
natural fabric 天然纤维
cotton 棉
silk 丝
wool 毛料
linen 麻

颜色类:
red,
black,
green,
white,
yellow,
orange,
brown,
grey,
pink,
blond,
blue,
purple,
scarlet（猩红或鲜红），
crimson（深红），
maroon（褐红），
magenta（紫红），
lilac（淡紫），
beige（米黄），
cream（奶黄），
orange（橙），
khaki（土黄或黄褐），
tan（棕黄或棕褐），
turquoise（青绿），
emerald green（翡翠绿），
pale blue或light blue（浅蓝），
royal blue（品蓝），
navy blue（藏青），

交通工具类：
bus,
car,
boat,
ship,
taxi,
plane,
train,
streamer,
jeep,
motorcar,
bicycle,
run car,
airplane,
厨具：
bowl,
plate,
table,
dish,
spoon,
chopsticks,
cupboard,
fork,
knife,
蔬菜类：
carrot,
cabbage,
onion,
green pepper,
mushroom,
broccoli,
vegetable：蔬菜
lettuce['letis]：莴苣；生菜
tomato[tə'mɑ:təu, tə'meitəu]：西红柿
potato[pə'teitəu]：土豆 leek[li:k]：韭菜
bean sprout：豆芽
Chinese cabbage：白菜
cucumber['kju:kəmbə]：黄瓜
pumpkin['pʌmpkin]：南
水果类：
apple,
orange,
banana,
peach,
pumpkin,
melon,
grape,
lemon,
lychee,
papaya,
mango,
olive,
plum,
loquat,
apricot,
cherry, 水果 fruit：
apple['æpl] 苹果
banana[bə'nɑ:nə]香蕉
strawberry['strɔ:bəri]：草莓
watermelon['wɔ:tə.melən]：西瓜
pineapple['pain.æpl]：菠萝
grape[greip]：葡萄
grapefruit['greipfru:t]：柚子
pear[pɛə]：梨
食物类：
beef,
noodle,
dumpling,
rice,
chip,
bread,
sandwich,
wheat,
egg,
salad,
hamburger,
French fries, ,
porridge,
cheese,
hot dog,
biscuit,
green pepper,
pancake,
fish,
chicken,
meat,
tofu,
pizza,
candy,
gum,
barbecued meat,
popcorn,
brown bread,
chocolate,
shrimp,
dessert,
饮料:
soda,
coffee,
milk,
water,
pop,
beer,
lemonade,
juice,
orange,
iced tea,
beverage,
cola,

学习用品类：
pen,
pencil,
ruler,
eraser,
paper,
pencil-box,
ink,
notebook,
dictionary,
sharpener,
schoolbag,
backpack,
textbook,
flashcard,
动物类：
sheep,
horse,
monkey,
dolphin,
panda,
tiger,
fox,
snake,
rabbit,
lion,
shark,
goat,
dog,
cock,
hen,
chicken,
duck,
elephant,
camel,
bird,
wolf,
polar bear,
giraffe,
koala,
penguin,
camel,
seal,
rabbit,
octopus,
kangaroo,
parrot,
turtle,
ant,
mouse,
spider,
hamster,
manatee,
goldfish,
chimpanzee,
cheetah,
时 间 ：
second秒 ,
minute分 ,
quarter4分之一 ,
hour小时 ,
day ,
week周 ,
month月 ,
year ,
decade10年
life，生活，生命，一生。
century ,
dawn ,
morning ,
noon ,
afternoon ,
dusk ,
night ,
midnight
yesterday ，
the day before yesterday，
just now 刚才，
Last week/month/year
3 days / weeks / months / years ago
in the future
the day after tomorrow
tomorrow afternoon
next week / month / year /weekend/holiday
in 2015
单词:
future
tomorrow
tonight
instant
moment
blink
breath
split
second
twinkling
January,
February,
March,
April,
May,
June,
July,
August,
September,
October,
November,
December，
spring,
summer,
autumn,
winter
Sunday,
Monday,
Tuesday,
Wednesday,
Thursday,
Friday,
Saturday Morning,
evening,
night,
球 类：
basketball,
volleyball,
football,
soccer,
ping-pong,
tennis,
baseball,
badminton,
ice hockey,
golf,
乐 器:
guitar,
piano,
drum,
trumpet,
violin,
accordion,
erhu,
音乐：
jazz,
dance music,
country music,
classical music,
national music,
pop music
电 器:
telephone,
phone,
computer,
television,
radio,
fridge,
refrigerator oven,
blender,
typewriter,
recorder,
lamp,
household appliance:家庭电器
AC/air conditioner空调：
TV/television电视机：
remote遥控器：
washing machine 洗衣机：
hot iron/electric iron 熨斗：
microwave oven微波炉：
electric cooker 电饭锅：
bulb灯泡
electric blanket 电热毯
electric kettle 电水壶：
天 气:
fine,
rainy,
cloudy,
windy,
stormy,
foggy,
sunny,
snowy,
cold,
cool,
hot,
warm,
humid,
学 科：
Chinese,
math,
English,
P.E,
music,
history,
Physics,
biology,
geography,
chemistry,
politics,
computer,
science,
art,
algebra,
国家类：
China,
America,
Egypt,
Brazil,
South Korea,
North Korea,
Poland,
New Zealand,
Japan,
France,
England,
Canada,
Australia,
Argentina,
Holland,
Vietnam,
India,
Italy,
Greece,
Mexico,
Russia,
Sweden,
Norway,
Spain,
German,
Switzerland,
Thailand,
Greece,
South Africa,
场所类：
club,
restaurant,
store,
supermarket,
museum,
school,
library,
hotel,
auditorium,
pool,
post office,
bank,
park,
zoo,
market,
garden,
hospital,
TV Station,
Police station,
beach,
cinema,
church,
factory,
farm,
shop,
theater,
aquarium,
college,
dining room,
barber shop,
gymnasium,
gallery,
drugstore,
laboratory,
mall,
plaza,
video arcade,
表示方位
in front of在...之前
behind在...之后
on 或above在...之上
under在...之下
next或beside在...旁边
between在...之间

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