煤化工专业英语词汇1 (1).doc

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金属切削 metal cutting 机床 machine tool 金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter 摩擦 friction 联结 link 传动 drive/transmission 轴 shaft 弹性 elasticity 频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差 error 响应 response 定位 allocation 机床夹具 jig 动力学 dynamic 运动学 kinematic 静力学 static 分析力学 analyse mechanics 拉伸 pulling 压缩 hitting 剪切 shear 扭转 twist 弯曲应力 bending stress 强度 intensity 三相交流电 three-phase AC 磁路 magnetic circles 变压器 transformer 异步电动机 asynchronous motor 几何形状 geometrical 精度 precision 正弦形的 sinusoid 交流电路 AC circuit 机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力 deforming force 变形 deformation 应力 stress 硬度 rigidity 热处理 heat treatment 退火 anneal 正火 normalizing 脱碳 decarburization 渗碳 carburization 电路 circuit 半导体元件 semiconductor element 反馈 feedback 发生器 generator 直流电源 DC electrical source 门电路 gate circuit 逻辑代数 logic algebra 外圆磨削 external grinding 内圆磨削 internal grinding 平面磨削 plane grinding 变速箱 gearbox 离合器 clutch 绞孔 fraising 绞刀 reamer 螺纹加工 thread processing 螺钉 screw 铣削 mill 铣刀 milling cutter 功率 power 工件 workpiece 齿轮加工 gear mechining 齿轮 gear 主运动 main movement 主运动方向 direction of main movement 进给方向 direction of feed 进给运动 feed movement 合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth 前刀面 rake face 刀尖 nose of tool 前角 rake angle 后角 clearance angle 龙门刨削 planing 主轴 spindle 主轴箱 headstock 卡盘 chuck 加工中心 machining center 车刀 lathe tool 车床 lathe 钻削镗削 bore 车削 turning 磨床 grinder 基准 benchmark 钳工 locksmith 锻 forge 压模 stamping 焊 weld 拉床 broaching machine 拉孔 broaching 装配 assembling 铸造 found 流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics 加工 machining 液压 hydraulic pressure 切线 tangent 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性 stability 介质 medium 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 液压泵 hydraulic pump 阀门 valve 失效 invalidation 强度 intensity 载荷 load 应力 stress 安全系数 safty factor 可靠性 reliability 螺纹 thread 螺旋 helix 键 spline 销 pin 滚动轴承 rolling bearing 滑动轴承 sliding bearing 弹簧 spring 制动器 arrester brake 十字结联轴节 crosshead 联轴器 coupling 链 chain 皮带 strap 精加工 finish machining 粗加工 rough machining 变速箱体 gearbox casing 腐蚀 rust 氧化 oxidation 磨损 wear 耐用度 durability 随机信号 random signal 离散信号 discrete signal 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor 集成电路 integrate circuit 挡板 orifice plate 残余应力 residual stress 套筒 sleeve 扭力 torsion 冷加工 cold machining 电动机 electromotor 汽缸 cylinder 过盈配合 interference fit 热加工 hotwork 摄像头 CCD camera 倒角 rounding chamfer 优化设计 optimal design 工业造型设计 industrial moulding design 有限元 finite element 滚齿 hobbing 插齿 gear shaping 伺服电机 actuating motor 铣床 milling machine 钻床 drill machine 镗床 boring machine 步进电机 stepper motor 丝杠 screw rod 导轨 lead rail 组件 subassembly 可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工 electric spark machining  电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting  相图 phase diagram  热处理 heat treatment  固态相变 solid state phase changes  有色金属 nonferrous metal  陶瓷 ceramics  合成纤维 synthetic fibre  电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion  车架 automotive chassis  悬架 suspension  转向器 redirector  变速器 speed changer  板料冲压 sheet metal parts  孔加工 spot facing machining  车间 workshop  工程技术人员 engineer  气动夹紧 pneuma lock  数学模型 mathematical model  画法几何 descriptive geometry  机械制图 Mechanical drawing  投影 projection  视图 view  剖视图 profile chart  标准件 standard component  零件图 part drawing  装配图 assembly drawing  尺寸标注 size marking  技术要求 technical requirements  刚度 rigidity  内力 internal force  位移 displacement  截面 section  疲劳极限 fatigue limit  断裂 fracture  塑性变形 plastic distortion  脆性材料 brittleness material  刚度准则 rigidity criterion  垫圈 washer  垫片 spacer  直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear  斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear  直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear  运动简图 kinematic sketch  齿轮齿条 pinion and rack  蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear  虚约束 passive constraint  曲柄 crank  摇杆 racker  凸轮 cams  共轭曲线 conjugate curve  范成法 generation method  定义域 definitional domain  值域 range  导数\\微分 differential coefficient  求导 derivation  定积分 definite integral  不定积分 indefinite integral  曲率 curvature  偏微分 partial differential  毛坯 rough  游标卡尺 slide caliper  千分尺 micrometer calipers  攻丝 tap  二阶行列式 second order determinant  逆矩阵 inverse matrix  线性方程组 linear equations  概率 probability  随机变量 random variable  排列组合 permutation and combination  气体状态方程 equation of state of gas  动能 kinetic energy  势能 potential energy  机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy  动量 momentum  桁架 truss  轴线 axes  余子式 cofactor  逻辑电路 logic circuit  触发器 flip-flop  脉冲波形 pulse shape  数模 digital analogy  液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism  机械零件 mechanical parts  淬火冷却 quench  淬火 hardening  回火 tempering  调质 hardening and tempering  磨粒 abrasive grain  结合剂 bonding agent  砂轮 grinding wheel

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