藏族古典文献《时轮辨析致众智士书信宝珠》探析.pdf

-70-()“(850000)G257.3 A 10052089(2023)03070015 ()164 2023 (2023)-71-”“”(12431313)(吕澂)1027 1027 M 2020:201.()M 2016:167.吕澂.印度佛教源流略讲 M.上海：上海人民出版社,2018:230.平川彰著,庄昆木译.印度佛教史 M.北京：北京联合出版公司,2021:488.M 2012:433.-72-(9471031)()(9581055)(9821054)(11821251)(11971264)(12901364)“M 1999:734.M 2007:18.M 2012:443.M 2016:166.M 2012:432.-73-”(12281305)(13491412)“”“”M 2022:604.D 2020-74-(13451439)“”“”“”()M 2015:46.-75-14 -76-77-(13981472)1398 142114411472 “”“M 2022:470.M 2022.5 M 2005:9 “”-78-”“”14211441 (13921481)()M 2015:52.M 2022:615,616.-79-M 2022:624,629,627,628,629,634.-80-M 2022:640,642,645,645,646.-81-(14051477)M 2022:599,646.-82-(13951475)(14281507)(11471216)M 2022:599,646.-83-(14231513)M 2022:604.-84-藏族古典文献时轮辨析致众智士书信宝珠探析吉布旺扎摘要：时轮是印度佛教后期产生的一部密教经典，由吉觉达哇峨色译师由梵译为藏文。传至西藏后出现了许多对此持怀疑态度的本土学者。其中，仁达哇曾公开撰写时轮辨析致众智士书信宝珠，认为时轮密续中参杂有耆那教等印度诸教派的教义，并非纯粹的佛教教义。然而各派学者针对仁达哇的观点，驳论信函纷至沓来，结合其中最具权威性、代表性的驳论文，深入了解时轮辨析致众智士书信宝珠成书背景及其思想要义，能够客观阐述其中蕴含的文化批判思想。关键词：仁达哇；时轮密续；时轮书信宝珠；文化批判作者简介：吉布旺扎，男，西藏大学文学院 2021 级中国古典文献学专业硕士研究生。An Analysis On The Tibetan Classical Literature Dus-kyi-khor-loi-dpyad-pa-las-brt-sams-te-bstan-dzin-rnamas-la-phrin-du-gsol-ba-nor-bui-phreng-baSkyes-bu-dbng-gragsAbstract:The Chakra is a esoteric text come out in the late period of Indian Buddhism,translatedfrom Sanskrit into Tibetan by Zla-ba-od-zer.When it was disseminated to Tibet,many local scholars were skeptical about its contents.Among them,the master Red-mda-ba publicly wrote“Dus-kyi-khor-loi-dpyad-pa-las-brtsams-te-bstan-dzin-rnams-la-phrin-du-gsol-ba-nor-bui-phreng-ba”,and believed that the Chakra Tantra is mixed with the teachings of Jainism and other Indian sects,not pure Buddhist teachings.However,scholars of various schools poured refuting letters against the views of Red-mda-ba.Combining with the most authoritative and representative refuting papers,deeply understanding the background and ideological significance of the book,can objectively explain the cultural critical thoughts contained in it.Keywords:Red-mda-ba;Chakra Tantra;“Dus-kyi-khor-loi-dpyad-pa-las-brtsams-te-bstan-dzin-rnams-la-phrin-du-gsol-ba-nor-bui-phreng-ba”;Cultural criticism 2021