春八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years Section B教案 （新版）人教新目标版-（新版）人教新目标版初中八年级下册英语教案.docx

Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!

单词闯关
1.travel v．________ → 游客，旅行者 n．________
2．理解；明白 v. ________→ 善解人意的；体谅人的adj.________
3．在意；关心v.________→careless adj.________→careful adj.________
→ 细致地；小心地adv.________
4．劝告；建议n. ________→ advise v. ________
5．如果 conj.________→ unless conj.________
短语互译
1.上大学 ____________ 2．周游世界 ____________
3．接受教育 ____________ 4．担心 ______________
5．保守秘密 ____________ 6．最后；终于____________
7.分成两半 ______________ 8．talk to sb.____________
9．be angry with…____________ 10．make mistakes____________
11．solve a problem ____________ 12．run away from____________
句型在线
1.有人认为最糟糕的是什么也不做。
Some people believe the worst thing is ________ ________ ________.
2．如果我们不找人聊聊，肯定会感觉更糟糕。
________ we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse.
3.最好不要逃避我们的问题。
It is ________ ________ ________ run away from our problems.
4．他认为第一步是找个信任的人倾诉。
He thinks the first step is ________ ________ someone ________ ________ to talk to.
课文初探
根据教材P77 2b的内容判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1.Students these days often have a lot of worries.
( )2.When people have problems, some people believe the best thing is to do nothing.
( )3.If we talk to someone about our problems, we will certainly feel worse.
( )4.Laura's parents were really understanding after they knew she lost her wallet.
( )5.Robert Hunt advises the first step is to keep it to ourselves.

1. travel v．& n. 旅行；游历
[观察] I'd like to travel around the world.我想周游世界。
Travel gives us a lot of pleasure.
旅行给予我们很多快乐。
[探究] travel可用作不及物动词，____________________是固定结构，意为“周游世界”；另外travel也可以作名词。
[拓展] 派生词：traveler n. 旅行者
Many travelers have the dream of traveling around the world.
很多旅行者有周游世界的梦想。
活学活用
1.Mr. Green doesn't like ________ (travel) by air. He always falls asleep during the flight.
2. keep…to oneself保守秘密
[观察] If people have problems, they shouldn't keep them to themselves.
如果人们有麻烦，他们不应当把这些烦恼留给自己。
She always keeps her ideas to herself.
她总是不把自己的想法告诉别人。
[探究] keep sth. to oneself意为“________________”，也可以表示“不将某事说出去”。
活学活用
2.—Would you please keep it to ________？
—Yes, I will let nobody know.
A. you B．yourself C. your D．yours
3. angry adj.发怒的；生气的
[观察] If I tell my parents, they'll be angry!
如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气的！
I was angry with him for keeping me waiting so long.
我很生他的气，因为他让我等了这么久。
He was angry at what I said. 他对我所说的话感到生气。
[探究] angry作表语时，常和介词________或at/about连用。常见搭配：
be angry with sb. 生某人的气
be angry at/about sth. 因某事而生气
[拓展] 派生词：angrily adv. 生气地；发怒地
活学活用
3. (1)单项填空
2017·襄阳改编Mrs. Gao is always patient with her noisy pupils in the music class, but she is often ________ her noisy son when she does some reading at home.
A. angry with B. patient with C. worried about D. similar to
(2)用所给词的适当形式填空
He looked ________(angry) at the young man and didn't say a word.
4. careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的
[观察] The driver was so careless and all the passengers asked him to be careful. 那位司机太不小心了，所有的乘客都要他小心一点。
[探究] careless是由care加否定的形容词后缀________构成的，它的反义词是________，表示“小心的；谨慎的”。
[拓展] 派生词：carelessly adv. 粗心地；不小心地
活学活用
4. Daniel did the exercises too ________(粗心), and it made his teacher very angry.
5. mistake n. 错误；失误
[观察] She made some mistakes in the exam, so she didn't pass it.
她在考试中犯了一些错误，所以她没有及格。
[探究] mistake是________(可数/不可数)名词，可以和________搭配，构成make a mistake/mistakes，意为“犯错；出错”。
[拓展] (1)make a mistake/mistakes in sth. 在某方面犯错
She often makes mistakes in grammar. 她经常在语法方面出错。
(2)by mistake 错误地
Lily took my umbrella by mistake.
莉莉错拿了我的伞。
活学活用
5.(1) 根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
Everyone may make ________(错误). No one is perfect.
(2)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
For a wise man, a m________ is a lesson.
(3) 根据汉语意思完成句子
别怕犯错，我们可以从众多错误中学到东西。
Don't be afraid of ________ ________ and we can learn from them.

·Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse.
如果我们不找人聊聊，肯定会感觉更糟糕。
[探究] (1)unless为连词，意为“除非；如果不”，本身表示否定，在意义上相当于“if…not”，其引导的条件状语从句可与“if…not”互换使用。
(2)unless引导的条件状语从句可位于主句之前或之后。位于主句之前时要用逗号与主句隔开；如果位于主句之后，中间不必用逗号。它和if引导的条件状语从句用法一样，主句为一般将来时，从句用____________表示将来。
I won't pass the exam unless I study hard.
＝I won't pass the exam if I don't study hard.
除非我努力学习，否则我考试会不及格。
活学活用
(1)根据汉语意思完成句子
2016·福州除非我拿到驾照，否则我不能开我父亲的车。
I can't drive my ________ car ________ I get my driving license.
(2)单项填空
2017·达州—Does your mother have a hobby?
—No, ________ you call going shopping a hobby.
A. unless B．because C. although D．if

详解详析
【课前自主预习】
单词闯关
1．旅行；游历； traveler
2．understand; understanding
3．care; 粗心的；不小心的； 仔细的； carefully
4．advice; 劝告；建议 5.if; 除非；如果不
短语互译
1．go to college 2.travel around the world
3．get/receive an education 4.worry about
5．keep…to oneself 6.in the end
7．in half 8.和某人说话 9.生……的气
10．犯错误 11.解决问题 12.逃避
句型在线
1．to do nothing 2.Unless
3．best not to 4.to find; you trust
课文初探
1—5 TFFTF
【课堂互动探究】
词汇点睛
1 travel around the world
traveling
2 保守秘密
B 考查短语“keep sth. to oneself”的用法。
3 with
(1)A 考查形容词短语辨析。be angry with…意为“对……感到生气”，be patient with…意为“对……有耐心”，be worried about…意为“对……感到担忧”，be similar to…意为“与……相似”。题干中，but表转折，与有耐心相对应的是be angry with。故选A。
(2)angrily
4 ­less; careful carelessly
5 可数； make
(1)mistakes (2)mistake
(3)making mistakes
句型透视
一般现在时
(1)father's; unless
(2)A 考查连词的辨析。unless意为“除非”；because意为“因为”；although意为“虽然”；if意为“如果”。故选A。
课文回顾
1．nothing 2.wallet 3.understanding
4．more careful 5.run away from 6.trust
7．cutting it in half 8.talking to someone