1、*,*,*,Tankertanker Design,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,PK,中考,英语,安徽,第1页,教材整理复习篇,八年级上册,第2页,八年级(上册),Units910,Units910,第3页,中考考点清单,第4页,类别,考点要求,词汇,拓展,把准备好(v.)_ 准备;准备工作(n.)_ 准备好(adj.)_,打开(v.);开着(adj.)_ 开幕式;落成仪式(n.)_ 关上(v.)_ 关着(adj.)_,知道;明白(v.)_(过去式)_善解人意(adj.)_,使诧异(v.)_ 惊奇;诧异(n.)_ 令人
2、诧异(adj.)_,prepare,preparation,prepared,open,opening,close,closed,understand,understood,understanding,surprise,surprise,surprising,中,考,考,点,清,单,第5页,类别,考点要求,单词速记,1.难过;失望;沮丧(adj.)_,2.无疑;必定;当然;行(adv.)_,3.别;其它(adv.)_,4.经验;经历(n.)_,5.相信;信任(v.)_,6.步;步骤(n.)_,7.正常;普通(adj.)_,8.演奏会;音乐会(n.)_,upset,else,certainly,
3、experience,step,trust,normal,concert,中,考,考,点,清,单,第6页,类别,考点要求,短语梳理,1.为做准备_,2.其它时间;别时间_,3闲逛;常去某处_,4.拒绝_,5照料;照料_,6.保守秘密_,在某方面有问题_,prepare for,another time,hang out,turn down,look after,keepto oneself,have problems with,中,考,考,点,清,单,第7页,类别,考点要求,句型再现,1.假如你去参加聚会,你将会过得很愉快。,_ you go to the party,_ _ have a g
4、reat time.,2派对要到午夜才结束。,The party_ _ over _ midnight.,3你最好保守秘密。,Its _ _ keep it to _.,If,you,will,will,be,until,best,to,oneself,中,考,考,点,清,单,第8页,类别,考点要求,句型再现,4.假如他们今天举行聚会,将会发生什么?,What _ if they _ the party today?,5.我们该要人们带食物来吗?,_ ask people _ food?,will happen,have,Should/Shall we,to bring,中,考,考,点,清,单
5、,第9页,语,法,重,温,知,识,要,点,清,单,1.,情态动词,can,could,与,have to,使用方法,2,if,引导条件状语从句,第10页,中考考点讲解,第11页,中考考点讲解之,考点单词讲解,1.half,使用方法,half the class,相当于,half of the class,,意为“二分之一学生”。,half the,class,中,half,是形容词,,half of the class,中,half,是代词。,Half,表示“半数”,惯用于,half of,。结构,此结构作主语时,谓语动词和介词,of,后宾语,在数上保持一致。,Half of the hill
6、 is covered with snow.,山二分之一被雪覆盖。,Half of them are here.,他们之中有二分之一在这里。,【,拓展,】half,还能够作名词,意为“二分之一;半”,其复数形式为,halves,。,The journey takes an hour and a half.,旅程花费了一个半小时。,第12页,中考考点讲解之,考点单词辨析,1.,辨析:,refuse,turndown,decline,(1)refuse,及物动词兼不及物动词,作为“拒绝”时,比,turndown,内容广泛。,Didheacceptthegift?,他接收了礼品吗?,No,heref
7、used.,没有,他拒绝了。,(2)turndown,相当于及物动词,作为“拒绝”时对象是“提案,提议”。,比如:,HeaskedHelentomarryhim,butsheturnedhimdown.,他向海伦求婚,不过海伦拒绝了。,(3)decline,婉拒,谢绝,Shedeclinedtohavedinnerwithherfriend.,她婉拒了朋友共进晚餐邀请。,第13页,中考考点讲解之,考点句型,He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.,他认为(处理问题)第一步是找到你信任能与之交谈人。,(,1
8、,),这是一个主从复合句。这个主句结构较为复杂,现有宾语从句,又有定语从句。其中“,the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to,”是宾语从句,作动词,thinks,宾语。而“,you trust,”又是一个定语从句,修饰先行词,someone,。动词不定式,to talk to,也作定语,修饰,someone.,(,2,),动词不定式,to find someone you trust,to talk to,在句中作宾语从句表语。动词不定式可在句中作表语。,My job is to feed the,animals.,我工作就是
9、喂动物。,(,3,),trust,作动词,意为“信任;相信”。,trust to sth.,表示“依赖某物;依靠某物”;,trust in sb.,表示“信仰某人;对某人有信心”。,Do you trust in God,?你信仰上帝吗?,第14页,安徽真题体验,第15页,(,年安徽,),Our world will get better and better _ each of us lives a greener life.,A.before B.if C.though D.until,2.,(,年安徽,),The rivers will become dirtier and dirtie
10、r _,we take action to protect them.,A.since B.if,C.until D.unless,B,D,第16页,复习效果自测,第17页,C,B,B,1.(,贵州铜仁,)Is that boy Tom?,It _ be Tom.He has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents.,A.can B.cant C.must D.mustnt,2.(,湖北咸宁,)I dont know if it _ tomorrow.,Well,if it _,the school sports meet will be
11、canceled.,A.will rain;will rain B.rains;will rain,C.will rain;rains D.rains;rains,3.Some university students from the countryside _ to take any donation.,A.decline B.refuse C.turn down D.deny,第18页,高分作文指导,第19页,“饮食卫生”话题通常包括“个人卫生”“生活习惯”,和“健康饮食”等。“饮食卫生”题材写作要注意以下,特点,科学性:说明饮食卫生常识时,要依据一定科学,原理;实用性:“饮食卫生类话题写
12、作,应与人们生,活实际息息相关,并依据健康常识处理现实生活中一些,问题。启发性:短文通常在开头或结尾处,就一定“饮,食卫生”话题做出某种提醒,引发读者注意。,话,题,分,析,饮,食,卫,生,第20页,常,用,表,达词汇,饮品,:drink;water;soft drink;tea;black tea;lemon,tea;wine;milk;juice;orange;coffee;coke;,食物和食材,:meat;pork;chicken;duck;beef;fish;,rice;noodle;dumpling;porridge;soup;pie;biscuit;cookie;,pancake
13、;egg;vegetable;cabbage;lettuce;carrot;tomato;,potato;onion;pepper;salt;sugar;chip;cheese;chocolate;,candy,;,ice-cream,味道和感觉,:,delicious;tasty;fresh;salty;sour;,sweet;full;hungry;thirsty,第21页,常,用,表,达,句型,1.Brush your teeth before going to bed and after meals.,2.He often eats junk food.,3.My mother wan
14、ts me to drink milk.,4.Food safety is very important to us.,第22页,典例精析,健康饮食关系到青少年成长。最近,你们班就肯德基,(KFC),食品利弊进行了讨论。请你依据下表简明描述同学们看法,并发表明己观点。,优点,(advantages),缺点,(disadvantages),同学看法,美味,时尚,体验西餐,太贵,不安全,垃圾食品,你观点,第23页,要求,:1,可适当发挥,但必须包含表格所提供信息;,2,词数:,80,100,词(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数);,3,文中不得出现真实人名、校名与地名。,Recently,our cl
15、ass held a discussion about the advantages and,disadvantages of KFC._,_,_,_,_,_,典例精析,第24页,这是一篇图表式作文,开头部分已经给出,正文为两大部分:第,一部分可参考表格信息说明同学们对肯德基快餐看法。同学们看法,分为两个方面:首先说明其弊端,另首先说明其优点。第二部分表,达自己观点,这一部分需要自主思维。表示自己观点也应一分为,二,指出美味同时更应该指出其不利于健康;反之说明其对身体害,处时,也需客观地指出其快捷方便优点。,这是一篇说明文,说明常态情况,基本时态为普通现在时;说明对,同一事物不一样观点,可用标
16、志词,on one hand,,,on the other hand;,可用,though,说明尽管垃圾食品有优点,但更有弊端;可用名言“,An apple a,day keeps the doctor away.”,强调健康饮食意义,。,思绪点拨,第25页,写作示范,Recently,our class held a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of KFC.Here are the results of it.,On one hand,we think KFC has its advantages.Its delici
17、ous and eating in KFC is a kind of fashion.Its also a good way to experience western food.,On the other hand,KFC also has its disadvantages.Most food in KFC is junk food,which is bad for our health.Besides,the food may not be safe because its not fresh.Whats more,the food in KFC is usually very expensive.,Though KFC is delicious,I prefer traditional Chinese food which is more delicious.To keep healthy,we should eat less junk food.Its a good idea to have more healthy food like vegetables and fruits,just as the saying goes,“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”,第26页,Thank you,第27页,