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【课题】 Unit6 sectionB3a—self check ( 1课时)
【学习目标】
1.复习掌握本单元表食物、蔬菜、水果的单词及几个短。
2.熟练运用本单元句型:
—Do you / they like? —Yes, I / they do.—No, I / they don't.
—Does she / he/ ? —Yes, she / he does .
—No, she / he doesn't. 进行对话交际。
【重点、难点】
正确运用询问对方喜欢或不喜欢东西的句型。
【导学指导】
温故知新 小组总结前面学过的食物、蔬菜、水果及询问对方喜欢或不喜欢东西的句型。
自主互助学习
词句剖析
1. 短语: breakfast / lunch / dinner / dessert 对早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐/ 甜食来说
某餐吃什么 。(注意:“三餐”词是 名词)
例如:She often eats an egg breakfast. (用介词填空)
2. lots of = = +名词复数= +不可数名词
a lot of = lots of 后既可接 ,又可接 。
E.g. We have a lot of vegetables.= We have vegetables.= We have vegetables.
3. healthy food 健康食品 healthy 的名词是 。
They often eat many fruits, and the fruit is good for our , so they are very .
4. run 动词,名词有 和 。 表示运动的“人”, 表示运动这类的“事情”。
例如:Yao Ming is a . He is a star. Now he is .
5.“have"和“eat”作“吃”之义时的运用。
have和eat都有“吃”之义。后一般跟表示食物类的名词或代词,二者一般可换用,have的动第三人称单数形式为“has”,而eat的动词第三人称单数形式为“eats”。具体习惯用法如下:
(1)have/eat+食物吃……如:I often have/eat eggs,and my sister also has/eats eggs.
(2)have/eat+某一餐,“吃……餐”之义。如:have breakfast,吃早餐;eat lunch,吃午餐。此时表示三餐的名词(breakfast餐;lunch,午餐;supper,晚餐)在这一短语结构中,包括在语句中运用时,前不加冠词a,an或the,也不用复数形式。
I often have/eat lunch at schoo1.
如: Does your father have/eat supper at home?
(3)have/eat...食物)for..(某一餐) 某餐吃……,have/eat后跟食物,for后某一餐,表示“某餐……吃 …. ”之义。
He often has hamburgers and ice cream for breakfast.(has可用“eats”替换)
My sister and I have/eat chicken,salad and French friesfor supper every day.
6.For breakfast,she likes eggs,bananas and apples. 对于早餐来说。她喜欢(吃)鸡蛋、香蕉和苹果
for,介词,“对于”之义。与表示“某一餐”的名词构成介宾结构短语,表示“对于某一餐来说”之义。这一结构可用于句首,此时打“,”与后面部分隔开,也可用于句中表食物的名词之后。
如:A:For lunch,she usually通常)has hamburgers and salad.
相当于:she usually has hamburgers and salad for lunch.
B:For supper,I like tomatoes,carrots and chicken.
相当于:I like tomatoes,carrots and chicken for supper.
【课堂练习】
一、英汉互译。
1.lots of_______ 2.healthy food_______ 3.French fries_________
4.running star ________ 5 .一个鸡蛋_______6.一些花椰菜_______ 7. 一些鸡肉________
【要点归纳】
食物、蔬菜、水果及询问对方喜欢或不喜欢东西的句型。
【拓展练习】
一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1.Do you like _______________ (番茄) ?--Yes,I do.
2.Eating ____________( 蔬菜 )is good for health.
3. Is she a movie(电影)s__________?
4.Jeff likes s_______________ very much.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The _________ (run)runs very fast(快).
2.The food _______(be)very healthy.
3.Where _______ (be)the vegetables?
4.For dinner,she has some _______________(chicken).
5.Sandra Clark is a ___ (run) star .
三、翻译下列句子。
1.我吃沙拉作为甜点。 I eat _____ _____ ______..
2.我姐姐早餐吃薯条和苹果。
My sister _____ French fries and ______ ______ breakfast.
3.那位赛跑明星吃很多健康食品。
The _______ star _____ lots of______ _______.
4.这是花椰菜冰淇淋.This is _______ ice __________.
5.咱们晚饭吃西红柿和鸡蛋吧。 Let's _______ ______ and eggs.
【总结反思】
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