七年级英语上册 Module 1 Lesson 3教案 牛津版.doc

Module 1 --Lesson 3
Part 1. Pronunciation: (5’)
No.7 / ɔ: /
4. ·Pride goes before a fall.
·George saw a saw hanging on the wall.
·He was born on August the fourteenth, nineteen forty-four.
No.8 / u /
5. ☉It’s a good book. ☉He looks like a good cook.
☉Look at the woman. ☉Isn’t she good-looking?
☉I took my book and looked at it as long as I could.
☉Try as I would, I could do nothing. So I took a broom and left the room.
Part 2.. Words (7’)
difference night a.m. light evening dark until before magazine
life plenty of sun shine stay lunch keep noodle butterfly
bee soya air-conditioned canteen salad lolly ice lolly soft drink
Part 3. Expressions and Language points (5’)
A) Expressions: (8’)
☺In the past, many people liked travelling by bus.
☺All passengers had to buy tickets. There was a bus conductor in each bus. He collected money
from the passengers and put the money in a bag.
☺In the past there were only single-decker buses. None of them was a double-decker bus.
☺In the past, traveling by bus was not very comfortable. There were no air conditioners in the
buses. Nowadays, most buses have air conditioners.
☺Most of the bus drivers are men, but some of them are women. However, in the past, none of
the bus drivers women. All of them were men.
B) Language points: (19’)
1. It gets dark early in the evening.
▲get –link.v: 意为“变得、成为”，后面接形容词作表语。
☉The weather is getting quite warm. 天气正逐渐变得很暖和。
☉I hope you won’t get over-tired. 希望你不要过度劳累。
[ 拓展]：常见的系动词有：look, feel, become, turn, seem, sound, smell, taste, grow, keep等。
2. What are the differences?
▲difference –noun: [CN] 不同，差异　
☉Do you know the differences between summer and winter?
[拓展]: ◆different –adj: 不同的，有差异的
be different from / than / to: 与...不同
be different in: 在、、、方面不同
☉The two boys are different in their tastes. 这两个孩子兴趣不同。
◆ differ –vi: ①相异, 不同 ②意见分歧
differ from: 不同于; 和...不同; 和...意见不一致
differ in: 在...方面不同
differ with sb: 与某人意见不同
☉Japanese differs greatly from French in pronunciation. 日语发音和法语大不相同。
☉Customs differ in different countries. 各国风俗不同。
☉His opinion differs entirely from mine. 他的意见和我的完全不同。
☉We differ about /on the matter. 对这件事我们意见不同。
3. It will not be dark until half past six.
▲not …..until…..: 意为“直到、、、才、、、”
①until 可以作介词，也可以作连词引起时间状语从句。
②主句中not后面的的单词必须是非延续性动词。
　③until 如果不与not连用，主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
☉My mother didn’t go to bed until 2 o’clock. (until –prep)
☉I didn’t go home until I finished my homework yesterday. (until –conj)
☉I slept until (it was) nine a.m.
4. 时态：一般过去时
1. 构成：谓语动词用动词的过去式。be的形式为was或were。规则动词后加－ed.
2. 谓语动词的变化：
　①原形动词后有不发音的字母－e时，只加－d。
　 ♣ arrive --- _______ ♣ change --- _______
　② 以辅音字母加－y结尾的动词，须把y变成i再加－ed.
　♠ cry --- _______ ♠ study --- _______ 　s play --- _______ s stay --- _______
　③以单个辅音字母（r, x除外）结尾，最后音节为重读闭音节的词，要双写词尾的辅音字母再加－ed.
　♣ beg --- _______ ♣ chat ---_______ 　♣ permit --- _______ ♣ equip --- _______
　④重音在词尾的--er, --ir, --ur音节上的动词，双写r再加－ed.
　 ♠ prefer --- _______ ♠ stir --- _______ 　♠ occur --- _______ ♠ transfer ---_______
　s offer --- _______ s murmur --- _______
　⑤不规则变化，需特殊记忆。　
3. 用法：
　① 表示过去时间的动作或状态，常常带有确定的表示过去时间的状语。
　☉At what time did you get up yesterday? ☉I visited that place three years ago.
　☉He was born in 1971, and I in 1972.
　②表示过去习惯的动作或状态，常常带有频度副词或过去的时间的状语。
　☉He often came to see us before.
　☉When I was a boy, I went swimming in that river every summer.
　[注]：过去的习惯动作也常用used to 或would.
　　　☉He used to be a great eater.
　　　☉When evening came, she would sit on the grass, looking into the sky.
　③ 表示现在时刻或将来时间，口气比较委婉客气或表示试探性语气。
　☉Could you set your hand to the agreement? ☉I’m afraid it might rain tonight.
　☉I wanted to see your manager. ☉I wanted to ask if I could borrow your bike.
　④虚拟语气中常用一般过去时，假设现在或将来。
　☉If I were a bird, I would fly into your dream.
☉If I had enough money, I would buy a new car.
　☉It’s time you made speech. ☉I would rather you posted the letter in a minute.
4. 一般过去时的时间状语：
①一般过去时常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
　★ My sister got back at 4 yesterday. ★There used to be a well beside our school.
★ He arrived just now. ★ I lived here before.
②一般过去时可以和today, this week, this month等时间状语连用。
　 ☉I saw him today. ☉He came back three times this week.
Part 4. Exercises (after-class):
1. 选择并抄写单词：
1. The days are __________ in winter. (longer, shorter)
2. It _________ dark late in the evening. (get, gets)
3. It will not be dark _________ half past six. (until, after)
4. The nights start __________ half past five in winter. (before, after)
5. What are the ____________? (difference, differences)
2. 单词组句：
1. shorter, the, are, nights _______________________________________
2. don’t, to, go, I, until, o’clock, bed, 10 ____________________________________
3. we, before, 8, start, o’clock, will ________________________________________
4. in, turn, the, spring, trees, green _________________________________________
5. to, go, let’s, school _________________________________
3. 单项填空：
( ) 1. The days get _________ and the nights get __________ in winter.
A. short, long B. shorter, longer C. long, short D. longer, shorter
( ) 2. It will _______ be back _______ half past seven in summer.
A. / , before B. / , until C. not, after D. not, until
( ) 3. _______ are the differences between summer and winter?
A. What B. How C. How many D. How much
( ) 4. Let’s __________ this chart.
A. look B. see C. look at D. to look
( ) 5. They will leave at _________ seven.
A. half to B. half past C. to half D. past half
4. 完成对话：
A. I’m a baker. B. Yes, it does. C. Good idea. D. No, I don’t. E. She is wearing a white blouse.
( ) 1. Let’s play games. ( ) 2. What do you do?
( ) 3. Do you have a camera? ( ) 4. What is she wearing?
( ) 5. Does it get dark late in summer?
5. 阅读文章，完成句子：
Beijing is the capital of China. In spring we can fly kites in the sky. In summer we can swim and play in the water. We can climb hills in autumn. In winter we also can skate and make a snowman. What a beautiful city Beijing is? We can see many high buildings. It becomes clean and modern. We love it.
1. Beijing is the _________ of China. 2. In spring we can _________ in the sky.
3. We can climb hills in __________. 4. In winter we can _______ and make a snowman.
5. We can see __________ in Beijing.
6. 一般过去时专项：
1). 选择填空：
( ) 1. His family _________ the zoo last week.
A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit
( ) 2. ----When _______ you _______ the bike? ---- Last month.
A. have, bought B. had, bought C. do, buy D. did, buy
( ) 3. ----When _______ your brother _______ back? ----About half an hour ago.
A. did, come B. had, come C. do, come D. have, come
( ) 4. ----What did the teacher say just now?
----He _______ us not to play computer games all day.
A. tells B. told C. has told D. is told
( ) 5. ----What did you do after school yesterday? ---- I ______ basketball with my friends.
A. play B. played C. will play D. am playing
( ) 6. Uncle Wang _______ Shanghai _______ ten last night.
A. got, at B. got at, after C. reached, before D. went, about
( ) 7. ----I’m sorry you have missed the bus. It _______ five minutes ago.
----What a pity!
A. was leaving B. has left C. left D. leaves
( ) 8. _______ your brother _______ the football match yesterday afternoon?
A. Were, at B. Was, at C. Did, at D. Was, in
( ) 9. I thought the dress _______ really pretty.
A. is B. was C. / D. were
( ) 10. I _____ tired now, but it _______ an exciting day.
A. am, was B. was, was C. was, is D. am, is
( ) 11. Chen Dan ______ ill in bed yesterday, so he _______ go to school.
A. was, wasn’t B. was, didn’t C. was, don’t D. weren’t, didn’t
( ) 12. ---- ________ you ________ your homework? ---- Yes, I did.
A. Do, finish B. Did, finish C. Did, finished D. Do, finished
( ) 13. ----Was your sister in a red coat yesterday? ----No, _________.
A. she wasn’t B. she isn’t C. he wasn’t D. they weren’t
( ) 14. He said he _______ go to cook dinner for us.
A. will B. would C. / D. doesn’t
( ) 15. ----_______ there any boys in the classroom just now? ---- No, __________.
A. Were, there weren’t. B. Were, they weren’t C. Did, they didn’t D. Are, there aren’t
( ) 16. ----How was your weekend? ----Great! We _______ a picnic by the lake.
A. have B. are having C. had D. will have
( ) 17. I stayed in the sitting room and _____ any friends all the time.
A. talk to B. talked C. talk about D. talked to
( ) 18. ---- _______ he enjoy the snow? ----Yes. He enjoyed it very much.
A. Did B. Does C. Was D. Is
( ) 19. ----Who told you to clean the windows?
----Father ________. He said they are too dirty.
A. told B. did C. had told D. have told
( ) 20. I went to see you last Saturday, ______ there _______ nobody in the room.
A. but, was B. and, were C. and, was D. but, is
2). 从括号中选词填空，完成句子，注意大小写。
1. ----_______ you at home last Sunday?
----No, I ______. I _______ at school in the morning. (were, was, wasn’t)
2. ----_______ the tickets expensive yesterday evening?
----No, they _______. And there _______ many things to see. (were, weren’t, were)
3. ----_______ your uncle come to school just now?
----Yes, he ________. (did, does)
4. ----________ Mr. Brown at school this morning?
----No, he _______. (was, did, wasn’t, didn’t)
5. Your brother and you _______ at home. You went on a school trip. (are, were, weren’t)
6. ----Did you ________ fashion at school?
----Yes, I _______. I _______ fashion at university. (did, didn’t, study, studied)
7. I _______ to be a doctor but I change my mind now. (want, wanted)
8. ----Where did Tina go on vacation?
----She _______ to the mountains. (good, went, goes)
9. It was sunny and hot all day. We _______ great fun playing in the water. (haved, had, have)
10. I _______ a small boy crying in the corner. He _______ lost and I helped him ______ his father at last. (find, found, is, was)
3). 句型转换：
1. Mrs. Read didn’t sleep well last night because the wind made too much noise.(对画线部分提问)
→_______ _______ Mrs. Read _______ well last night?
2. She stayed at home for three days. (对画线部分提问)
→ _______ _______ _______ she ________ at home?
3. I was born in 1992. (对画线部分提问) →________ ________ ________ born?
4. ----Does Dick play football every day? ----No he doesn’t. (用yesterday改写)
→ ----_______ Dick play football _______? ----No, he __________.
5. She goes to school at 7:30. (用half an hour ago改写)
→ She _______ to school ______ _______ _________ ________.
6. Mother found some oranges in the fridge. (对画线部分提问)
→ _______ _________ ________ oranges in the fridge?
7. The light in the room was so weak that the doctor wasn’t able to operate. (改为同义句)
→ The doctor _______ do the ______ _______ such bad light inside the room.
8. They had a good time at the party. (改为同义句) →They ________ ________ at party.
9. Mrs. Read bought a tie for her husband last week. (改为疑问句，并作肯定回答)
→ ----_______ Mrs. Read _______ a tie for her husband last week?
---- Yes, ________ __________.
10. They had lunch at school yesterday. (改为否定句)
→ They _______ ________ lunch at school yesterday.
4). 用所给词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
1. He put the books away and __________ (go) home.
2. The boy is running and ________(tie) his shoes on the playground.
3. They ________(buy) her a present yesterday and she liked it very much.
4. He often ________(go) to school by bike, but last year he often _______(walk) to school.
5. After she finished ________(pack) everything, she _______(go) to bed.
6. ----Who ______ (wash) the plates on the table? ----Jenny did.
7. ----When _______ you ______ (see) the film “Titanic”?
----I ________(see) it the year before last.
8. It’s half past eleven now. Jim _____ (have) lunch. He usually _______(have) it at this time. But yesterday he ________ (have) it at twelve o’clock.
9. She _______ (write) to Jill last month. She _______ (write) to him next week.
10. The students _______ (stop) talking when their teacher came in.
5). 单句改错：下面每句均有一处错误，指出并加以改正。　
( ) 1. Did you found the answer to this question?
A B C D
( ) 2. Mary and her brother was born on the same day.
A B C D
( ) 3. We start this lesson about ten minutes ago.
A B C D
( ) 4. She hadn’t anything for breakfast this morning.
A B C D
( ) 5. They came here for a year.
A B C D
( ) 6. Amy singed a song for us at that party.
A B C D
( ) 7. He said he will help me with my English when he was free.
A B C D
( ) 8. A moment ago, I see him reading in the classroom.
A B C D
( ) 9. The man saw the bag until it was late.
A B C D
( ) 10. He always carries an old bag at that time.
A B C D
6). 选择填空：
( ) 1. ----How was your day off? ----Pretty good! We _______ the history museum.
A. visit B. visited C. are visiting D. will visit
( ) 2. ----Have you mended your shoes, Bob?
----Yes, I _______ them twenty minutes ago.
A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D. mended
( ) 3. ----Mr. Green, ___ you ______ Three Lanes and Seven Alleys (三坊七巷) last Sunday?
----No, but I’ll visit them next week.
A. will, go to B. have, been to C. did, go to D. have, gone to