高三英语034.doc

东北师范大学附属中学网校（版权所有 不得复制）期数： 0511 YYG3 034 学科：英语 年级：高三 编稿老师：徐 卓 审稿老师：孔 军 _复 习 篇同步教学信息Unit 9 Health Care1cure（1）治愈（病人）This medicine will cure you of your cough这种药会治好你的咳嗽。（2）药；药剂Theres sin no cure for me common cold目前仍没有治愈感冒的药。知识拓展：treat 治疗，医治My sister Is being treated for a heart condition.我姐姐正在接受心脏病治疗。注意：医生治疗病人用treat，如果表示开药、指定特别食物、指导做运动等的具体治疗活动方式则用 give treatment, 如果用 cure就表示治好了病人。2as a result 结果asthe result (of) 由于的结果result from 是的后果，是的结果result in（无被动语态）导致，造成I forget to take my umbrella，as a result，I was wet all over我忘记带雨伞了，所以全身都湿透了。As a result of the rain，I was late.雨太大，所以我来晚了。The terrible accident resulted from his carelessness这次严重的事故是因他粗心造成的。His attempt resulted in failure他的企图以失败告终。3. be devoted to ： devote oneself/sth to: give ( time, energy) to sb/sth eg. He devoted himself/all his time to the research into the cure for cancer. . 他献身于/把所有的时间都用来研究癌症的治疗方法。 devoted: loving and loyal 专心致志于， 热爱的，全心全意地 eg. He is devoted to the study of medicine. 他潜心研究医学。 She is devoted to her children. 她深爱着她的孩子们。 They are devoted fans of the movie star. 他们是那位电影明星的忠实影迷。4. be immune to/from: (1) protected against a particular disease by particular substances in the blood 对免疫的； 不受感染的 eg. Once youve got the disease, youll be immune to/from it the rest of your life. (2) not affected or upset by a particular type of behaviour or emotion不受影响的 eg. The boy has been criticized so often that he has become immune to it. 5. allowance：c.n money that you are given regularly, especially to pay for a particular thing 津贴， 补助 eg. In addition to a salary of $,000 yuan a month, you may also get a generous travel allowance. Peter couldnt finish his college education without his parents allowance. 6. fundamental needs: basic needs 基本需要 fundamental：basic, most important 基础的，基本的， 重要的 eg. We need to make fundamental changes to the way we learn a foreign language. The school is based on the fundamental principle that each child should develop its full potential.7. fit： （1）v. be the right size or shape 合体，尺寸或形状合适 eg. The dress fits you perfectly.这件衣服你穿非常合体。 The key doesnt fit the lock. 这把钥匙开不开这个锁。 The sofa is too big to fit in the space. 沙发太大了，放不进去。 (2 ) v. to provide something and put it in the correct position安装，装备 eg. He is fitting up the new house with electric light. （3）adj. suitable for a particular purpose or activity 适合的 eg. The man is not fit for the position. The water is not fit to drink. Do whatever you think fitIm sure youll make the right decision. (4) adj. healthy and strong, especially as a result of exercise 健康 He jogs every morning to keep fit. II. NMET LINK 1. (NMET 1998)-I stayed at a hotel while in New York.-Oh, did you? You _ with Barbara.A. could have stayed B. could stayC. would stay D. must have stayed解析：A. 该题考查“情态动词过去分词“结构，表示对过去发生的事情的推测。2.(2004福建) -Ill tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. -You _ her last week.A. ought to tell B. would have toldC. must tell D. should have told解析：D. 此题考查虚拟语气，表示对过去应该干而没有干某事的责备用should have done.Exercises: I. Choose the word whose underlined part shares the same pronunciation with that of the given word. 1. decadeA. editionB. phoneticC. recentlyD. delighted2. gorgeA. outgoingB. originC. registerD. suggest3. accomplishA. confirmB. option C. cozy D. govern4. KoreaA. beastB. treasureC. breakfast D. theatre5. alcoholA. saltB. alsoC. alphabetD. already II. Translate the following phrases. 6. 学习方法7. 制定学习计划8. 撞到；击倒9. 提供背景信息10. 把列出清单11. mother tongue 12. regardless of13. take chances14. quite a few students15. stay in touch III. Complete the sentence with a proper word. 16. Successful students are able to use different ways to deal with a challenges. 17. Tom was in an a hurry that he almost pushed me over on the stairs. 18. I merely didnt want to fall behind in studies. And thats what m me to work hard. 19. They say travel b the horizon. 20. To work as a t, you need fluency in at least one foreign language. 21. Skills comes only with passion, perseverance and _ (耐心).22. She felt _ (无忧愁) and protected when she was with him. 23. Id like you to _ (传授) her in nursing techniques. 24. I began smoking in my _(十几岁).25. She is always _ (得体) dressed for work. Keys: I. 1-5 BA DDCII. 6. study (or: learning) skills/tips/strategies/methods 7. make a study plan/plan ones studies 8. knock down 9. provide the background information 10. make a list of11. 母语 12. 不顾；不注意 13. 冒险 14. 许多学生 15. 保持联系III. 16. academic 17. awful 18. motivated 19. broadens 20. translator 21. patience 22. secure 23. instruct 24. teens 25. appropriately