2024年大学英语四级词汇练习题.doc

大学英语四级词汇练习题Exercise One1. In the wifes eyes, his _ to their marriagelife is far from perfect.A) requirementB) commitmentC) participationD) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up toB) lived up toC) faced up toD) caught up to3. Experts have _ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught upB) put upC) come upD) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they dont bother to _ the skills they need to succeed.A) requireB) inquireC) acquireD) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained _ to the Beijing University.A) admissionB) commitmentC) opportunityD) reward6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _.A) gapsB) lengthsC) distancesD) intervals7. Only when one is_ of ones gettingbehind is one more likely to catch up.A) criticalB) awareC) visualD) effective8. He had a _ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) emptyB) bareC) blankD) hollow9. As an ideal _ to the spread of SARS,this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrierB) commitmentC) challengeD) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tendsto _ for advice.A) get access toB) come acrossC) reach outD) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _what is to be done next.A) allow ofB) reflect onC) feel likeD) remind of12. American women were _ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignoredB) refusedC) neglectedD) denied13. Good habits of living have proved to be ofmuch _ to our health.A) barrierB) benefitC) immunityD) commitment14. The medicine the doctor gave me _ my headache.A) reducedB) improvedC) releasedD) relieved15. As a(n) _ job, it requires much timeand commitment and persistence.A) unwillingB) demandingC) embarrassingD) frustrating16. The _ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniquenessB) eagernessC) awarenessD) effectiveness17. While studying he was financially dependent_ his wife.A) onB) ofC) toD) from18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _ to answer for his action.A) possibleB) probablyC) likelyD) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _ from carelessness.A) aroseB) arisenC) arisingD) arise20. _ his sister, Jack is quiet and does noteasily make friends with others.A) DislikeB) UnlikeC) AlikeD) Liking21. More new _ will be opened up in thejob market for those with a good CET6 score report.A) opportunitiesB) necessitiesC) realitiesD) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _ in high school,I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came acrossB) came aboutC) came afterD) came of23. Now that they have not done anything _about the situation, it shows no evidence to return to normal.A) uniqueB) effectiveC) absoluteD) sequential24.He _ the medicine quickly and then drank some orange juice.A) sucked B) swallowedC) lickedD) digested25. These products are _ for export, thougha few of them may come into home markets.A) completelyB) absolutelyC) essentiallyD) necessarily26. The teams attempt to win the game was_ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) shockedB) frustratedC) given upD) caught up27. He is quite sure that its _ impossiblefor him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fullyB) exclusivelyC) absolutelyD) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _.A) timeB) additionC) sequenceD) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrowand happiness at each others home through the _ of e-mail.A) roleB) mediumC) modemD) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewardingB) demandingC) embarrassingD) requiringExercise Two1. On the conference, representatives from different countries _ different viewpoints on this international issue.A) put outB) put offC) put forthD) put down2. The _ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythmB) regulationC) clickD) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influentialB) monstrousC) vigorousD) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _ gesture, which made the audiences blood boil.A) immatureB) offeringC) offensiveD) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is _, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubledB) disturbedC) confusedD) disgusted6. As he was unaware of the complexity of this problem, his choice was quite _.A) rationalB) arbitraryC) mechanicalD) unpredictable7. Tax cuts are the most important _ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instructionB) equipmentC) instrumentD) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only _but also harmful to others health.A) shamingB) bangingC) grabbingD) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyedB) piercedC) wrappedD) destroyed10. The news made many students _ that many universities still bind the issue of diploma with their CET4 results.A) awfulB) upsetC) tunelessD) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashionB) anchorC)sectionD) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around _ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) sticksB) holdsC) attractD) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _ solution to the problem.A) permanentB) perspectiveC) persistentD) persuasive14. He made _ alterations to his house andthen sold it at a huge profit.A) offensiveB) horribleC) radicalC) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for this fatal disease atpresent, some of its causes have been _by experts.A) rebelledB) distractedC) boltedD) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) _ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmativeB) negativeC) offensiveD) tuneless17. At the early stage of a childs development, the family tends to have a greater _ on him than his school.A) instrumentB) identityC) communicationD) influence18. Mr. Henderson was determined to remain _. He neither stood on his wifes side nor on his mothers side.A) naturalB) neutral C) nervousD) native19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) offerB) appointmentC) make upD) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbors dog, the old lady _ tears.A) reached forB) bolted outC) burst intoD) turn on21.Writing is a slow process, requiring _ thought, time and effort.A) significantB) considerableC) greatD) numerous22. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on _ for two months.A) pileB portionC) sequenceD) file23. Only a selected number of landladies in theneighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in _.A) residentsB) inhabitants C) lodgersD) settlers24.During the conference the speaker tried to _to them his feelings concerning the urgency of a favorable decision.A) complyB) imposeC) implyD) convey25. He _ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessedB) assertedC) acquiredD) monitored26. If you want to get into that tunnel, you firsthave to _ away all the rocks.A) repelB) pullC) transferD) dispose27.Do you believe these two _ friends used to be bitter enemies?A) intimateB) emotionalC) intenseD) supreme28. Although most dreams apparently happen_, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D)instantaneously29. According to the instructions we received,we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the _A) sourceB) resourcesC) originD) original30. _ the popular belief that classicalmusic is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A) SubjecttoB) Contrary toC) Familiar toD) Similar to