欧美饮食文化.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,1,DRINKS,Coffee,Red wine,Champagne,2,Blue Mountain,蓝山,Mocha,摩卡,Latte,拿铁,Italian coffee,意式咖啡,Cappuccino,卡布奇诺,English Toffee,英式太妃,French Cappuccino,法式卡布奇诺,Black Coffee,黑咖啡,/,纯咖啡,Fresh Ground Coffee,新鲜现磨咖啡,3,coffee,Origin,Some brands of coffee,Blue Mountain,Mocha,Latte,4,Coffee cultivation first took place in southernArabia;,The earliest credible evidence of coffee-drinking appears in the middle of the 15th century in theSufishrines ofYemen.,Origin,5,Coffee is a brewed drink prepared from roasted seeds,commonly called coffee beans,of the coffee plants.,Due to its caffeine content,coffee can have a stimulating effect on humans.Today,coffee is one of the most popular beverages worldwide.,6,Blue Mountain,The best lots of Blue Mountain coffee are noted for their mild flavour and lack of bitterness.,Over the last several decades,this coffee has developed a reputation that has made it one of the most expensive and sought-after coffees in the world.,7,8,Mocha,Caf mocha is a variant of a caff latte.,Mochas can contain dark or milk chocolate.,9,Like a latte,it is typically one third espresso,(,浓咖啡,),and two thirds steamed milk,but a portion of chocolate is added,typically in the form of sweet cocoa powder,although many varieties use chocolate syrup,（糖浆）,.,Latte,10,11,Red wine,12,Red Wine:It is brewed by grapes with skin.,It is a type ofwinemade from dark-coloured(black)grape varieties.,13,The actualcolour of the winecan range from intense violet,typical of young wines,through to brick red for mature wines and brown for older red wines.,14,Red wine has a rich history dating back thousands of years,with the earliest known production occurring around 5000 BC in which is nowIranand 6000BC inGeorgia.It first appeared in theBalkansabout 4500BC and was very common inancient Greece,ThraceandRome.,Origin,15,The composition of red wine is quite complex,Grape juice 80%,Alcohol,（,ferment grape,）：,10%-13%,The rest of the material,：,more than 1000kinds,The organization structure of balance is the factor of deciding the wine quality.,16,Function,First,，,it can decrease probability of suffer from cancer to smokers,；,Second,，,the red wine has good aesthetic effect and control ageing of the skin;,Third,，,as to pregnant women,，,drinking wine is beneficial to recovery of stature.,17,Youd better find a decanter to replace cork and then put it in the refrigerator.And you can preserve it for one to three weeks.,18,How to enjoy wine,19,Look,Smell,Taste,20,Look,Look at the edge.The color can give you an idea about the age,，,grape,how the wine was made and climate.,21,AGE,22,GRAPE,23,Smell,This is the most important.The nose can smell 4000 things,the tongue can only taste 5.,1)Swirl the glass,2)Put your nose in the glass.,3)Take a long and slow breath.,24,Taste,Tasting is just smelling the second time.,25,The quality guarantee period,About 99%of the red wine,：,within 2-10 years,The top-level red wine,：,over 100 years,26,Some varieties of grapes,Red wine,：,Cabernet Sauvignon,卡本妮苏维翁,：,mainly,，,not sweet,Merlot,梅洛,：,sweet,Piont Nor,黑皮诺,：,the best red wine,Shiraz,（,Syrah,）,切拉子、席拉,27,Do you know some names of wine in western countries,？,28,America,：,Cocktail,鸡尾酒,France,：,Champagne,香槟,Scotland,：,Whiskey,威士忌,Germany,：,Gin,琴酒,Portugal,：,Porto,波特,Spain,：,Sherry,雪莉,Canada,：,Ice wine,冰酒,Mexico,：,Tequila,龙舌兰,29,Cocktail,Cocktails were originally a mixture of spirits,sugar,water,andbitters.,A cocktail today usually contains one or more kinds of spirit and one or moremixers,such assodaorfruit juice.Additional ingredients may besugar,honey,milk,cream,and variousherbs.,30,The origin of the wordcocktailis disputed.,The first recorded use of the word,cocktail,is found in,The Morning Post and Gazetteer in London,England,on March 20,1798.,The first recorded use of the word,cocktail,in the United States is said to be in,The Farmers Cabinet,on April 28,1803.,31,Cocktail began at 1776 .,It is invented by Betsy Flanagan.,It was 1776 in a public house,when it had no enough wine,many privates came.The clever waitress mixed all the rest wine and put a chickens feather for decoration.Privates were satisfy at this mixing wine.This is the first cocktail.,32,Flaming cocktails,33,Champagne,Champagne is asparkling wineproduced from grapes grown in thechampagne regionofFrancefollowing rules that demandsecondary fermentationof the wine in the bottle to create carbonation.,34,35,Just one glass of champagne is enough to raise the romantic temperature.,Quicken the pulse.,Raise the mood perfectly well.,36,Champagne Tulip,郁金香香槟杯,Champagne Saucer,蝶形香槟杯,Champagne flute,香槟笛,37,Thank you,for listening.,38,