反义疑问句疑问部分的构成.doc

反义疑问句疑问部分的构成
陈述部分
疑问部分
例句
1
Have “有”
do/have
I have a brother, don’t\haven’t I?
2
Have to do
Had to do
do/did
I have to go , don’t I?
3
Need to do
Dare to do
don’t/doesn’t
He needs to do his homework , doesn’t he?
4
Need do /dare do
need/dare
He needn’t answer your letter, need he?
5
Used to
usedn’t /didn’t
He used to swim , usedn’t /didn’t he ?
6
Didn’t use to
did
He didn’t use to go swimming , did he?
He usedn’t to go swimming ,used he/did he ?
7
Never seldom hardly rarely scarcely few little nobody no one nothing
肯定形式

8
Everything something nothing
It
Everything is ok ,isn’t it?
9
Everybody everyone someone anybody no one
they

10
Wish
may
I wish to have a word with you ,may I ?
11
You’d better
hadn’t you
shouldn’t you

12
You’d rather
wouldn’t you

13
Must “必须”
mustn’t
needn’t
I must do it , mustn’t/needn’t I?
14
Must 表推测
视情况而定
He must be asleep , isn’t he ?
He must have waited here for a long time , hasn’t he ?
He must have waited here for a long time yesterday , didn’t he ?
He must have been ill yesterday ,wasn’t he?
15
I am
aren’t I

16
Let’s
shall we

17
Let us
will you

18
There be
there

19
主句+ 宾从
由主句决定
He never said I had a brother ,did he ?
20
I don’t think (believe, suppose…)+宾从
由从句决定
I don’t believe he can finish the work ,can he ?
21
He\ They\ You think +宾从
由主句决定
He thinks you two are brothers ,doesn’t he ?
They don’t think she knew anything about it, do they ?
22
并列句
就近原则
Mary was a nice girl, but she had one shortcoming ,hadn’t she ?

反意问句练习题
A 基础部分
1 He has never been there ,_______?
2 She can hardly speak ,________?
3 I am a middle school student, ________?
4 There is a lot of water over there ,________?
5 Everybody is here ,_________?
6 He is too old to work ,is he?
7 Everything is ready ,_________?
8 Don’t forget to bring your new book to school tomorrow ,_______?
9 Let us have a rest,_______?
10 Let’s have a rest ,________?
11 This is an old newspaper ,________?
12That’s a long story,_______?
13 I don’t think you are right ,_______?
14 Nobody can help us ,________?
15 I am not a teacher ,__________?
16 I am a worker ,________?
17 He works very hard,________?
18 There are a lot of rats in the hole ,________?
19 We’d better go home now ,_________?
20 Turn off the light ,________?
21 Don’t look out of the window ,_______?
22 I don’t think you can answer the question ,________?
23 He’s never had such a good apple before ,________?
24 We dislike talking loudly in class,________?
25 Let’s ask our teacher for help ,________?
26 Everyone has three meals a day ,_______?
2 7 Everything goes well ,_______?
28 They didn’t know it was Peter ,________?
29 We have to study harder than before ,_________?
B能力部分
30 There will be a sports meet at the end of this month,________?
31 I don’t suppose that he will come in time ,__________?
32 They must have gone there two days ago ,_________?
33 We must go right now ,_________?
34 We’d better ask the teacher for advice ,________?
35 He has never been to America,_________ ?
36 The manager has a meeting every Monday,_________ ?
37 They could hardly believe his words ,_________ ?
38 She used to like fish ,________?
39 He can speak three foreign languages ,________?
40 You have nothing else to say,________ ?
41 There was no water in the glass,________?
42 Mary knows something about it ,________?
43 He stayed at home yesterday ,__________?
44 She seldom goes out on weekends ,________?
45 Everyone likes to live a happy life,_________?
46 I don’t believe that he has failed the English exam,________?
47 Have a cup of coffee ,________?
48 Let’s go out ,_______?
49 You have to go to see a doctor ,________?
50 He must be a worker ,________?
51 Nothing could make him change his mind ,________?
52 I think he’ll be back in a month ,________ ?
53 Neither of them knew the way ,________?
54 I’m late ,_______?
55 Don’t forget it ,________ ?
56 What a good book ,_______?
57 What they need is practice ,________?
58 To learn English well isn’t easy ,__________?
59 She dislikes math ,________?
基础部分题答案
1. hasn’t he 2.can she 3. aren’t I 4.isn’t there 5. aren’t they 6. is he 7. isn’t it
8. will you 9. will you 10. shall we 11.isn’t it 12.isn’t it 13 are you 14. can they 15. am I 16.aren’t I 17.doesn’t he 18.aren’t there 19 hadn’t/shouldn’t we 20.wil you 21will you 22. can you 23 has he 24.don’t we
25.shall we 26. don’t they 27.doesn’t it 28.did they 29. don’t we
能力部分答案
30. won’t there 31. will he 32.didn’t they 33musn’t/ needn’t we 34. hadn’t/shouldn’t we
35. has he 36.doesn’t he 37.could they 38.usedn’t she /didn’t she 39.can’t he
40. do you 41 was there 42.doesn’t she 43 didn’t he 44.does she 45.don’t they
46.has he 47.wll you 48. shall we 49. don’t you 50.isn’t he 51.could it
52. won’t he 53. did they 54 aren’t I 55. will you 56. isn’t it 57. isn’t it
58.isn’t it 59 doesn’t she