高考短语辨析.docx

高考短语辨析
1. Every minute should_______to work for the motherland.
A. make use of B. be made of
C. be made use of D. make of
2. The first color TV set was considered by most people________this century.
A. having been invented it B. one of whom invented
C. who had invented it D.to have been invented
3.In face of failure for the moment ,it’s the most important to_____a good state of mind.
A. keep on B. keep at C. keep up D. keep out
4.After the five ,very little of the house _______standing .
A. remained B. kept C. rested D. left
5.We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _______very well.
A.worked out B.tried out C.went D.carried on
6. Alice ,______careful with your pronunciation.
A. is B.do be B.does be D.do
7.The teacher asks the students to talk in English out of class just as they______in class.
A. are B.were C.do D. did
8. In a way I can see what you mean, even though I don’t______ your point of view.
A. permit B.share C. agree D. recognize
9.They ______us by two to one in the game yesterday.
A. beat B. defeat C. gained D. won
10.— This doesn’t______me. Do you have a larger one?
—Sorry, but the color is different. Does it ______you?
A. fit; suit B. suit; fit C. fit; fit D. suit; suit
11.It was the man______ on the bed with his eyes open who_____the book open on the desk just now.
A. lain; lay B.lying ;laid C.lay; lay D.lying ;lied
12. People in the west ______it a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.
A.make B.have C.do D.change
13.More and more people are willing to______part of their incomes to the school children in the poverty areas.
A.give in B. give away C. give out D. give up
14.Their water supply has been_______ because of the earthquake.
A.cut out B.cut off C.cut down D.cut away
15.He_______the book and decided that he wouldn’t buy it.
A. looked into B.looked on C.looked after D.looked through
高考时态和语态
1. (2014·湖南卷)Whenever you ________ a present, you should think about it from the receiver's point of view.
A. bought
B. have bought
C. will buy
D. buy
2. (2014·江西卷)—Tony, why are your eyes red?
—I ________ up peppers for the last five minutes.
A. cut B. was cutting
C. had cut D. have been cutting
3. (2014·江苏卷)—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?
—Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.
A. cover B. will cover
C. have covered D. covered
4. (2014·重庆卷)James has just arrived, but I didn't know he ________ until yesterday.
A. will come B. was coming
C. had come D. came
5. (2014·重庆卷)You'd better write down her phone number before you ________ it.
A. forget B. are forgetting
C. forgot D. will forget
6. (2013·浙江卷)During the last three decades，the number of people participating in physical fitness programmes ________ sharply.
A. was increasing
B. has increased
C. had increased
D. will be increasing
7. (2013·江苏卷)—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?
—Sure. I ________ a report at home.
A. will be writing
B. will have written
C. have written
D. have been writing
8. (2013·山东卷)I didn't think I'd like the movie，but actually it ________ pretty good.
A. has been B. was
C. had been D. would be
9. (2013·江西卷)I ________ to visit you later that day，but I had to phone and cancel.
A. come B. came
C. am coming D. was coming
10. (2012·江苏卷)The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ________ some European business partners.
A. would meet B. is meeting
C. meets D. had met
11. Miss Li ________ as a secretary for five years in the company，and now she is general manager of it.
A. serves B. served
C. had served D. has served
12. —We all had a lot of fun at the barbecue yesterday. Pity you weren't there.
—I really should have gone with you but I ________ on some remaining problems.
A. was working
B. would work
C. worked
D. would have worked
13. —Listen，someone is knocking at the door.
—Yes. ________ answer it.
A. I was going to
B. I'll
C. I plan to
D. I am to
14. —Isn't it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?
—Really？For how many years ________ each other?
A. didn't you see
B. haven't you seen
C. hadn't you seen
D. don't you see
15. I ________ to help you to do homework but I couldn't spare any time. I ________ a composition last night and I'll finish it today.
A. wanted；wrote
B. had wanted；was writing
C. have wanted；wrote
D. wanted；have been writing
16. Now the world's attention ________ the stocking markets，as they have great influence on the world's economy.
A. is fixing on
B. is being fixed on
C. had been fixed on
D. has fixed on
17. —I thought you were going to see your sister last weekend.
—I ________，but at the last minute she called me to say that she had to deal with something urgent.
A. was to have
B. was going to have
C. would like to
D. would
18. In this experiment，they are woken up several times during the night，and asked to report what they ________．
A. had just been dreaming
B. are just dreaming
C. have just been dreaming
D. had just dreamt
19. —Can you give me the right answer?
—Sorry，I ________．Would you repeat that question?
A. hadn't listened
B. haven't listened
C. don't listen
D. wasn't listening
20. It is certain that you were in a great hurry; you ________ your jacket inside out.
A. wore
B. had worn
C. were wearing
D. are wearing
21. Food supplies in the flood－stricken area ________. We must act immediately before there's left.
A. have run out
B. are running out
C. have been run out
D. are being run out
22. I won't tell the student the answer to the maths problem until he ________ on it for more than an hour.
A. will have worked
B. had worked
C. has been working
D. will have been working
23. —Jerry loves his new dog, doesn't he?
—Yes, he ________ it out for a walk every day since he picked it up.
A. takes B. took
C. has taken D. has been taking
24. —Have you been to the United States?
—Yes, only once. I ________ there only for seven days.
A. have stayed B. was staying
C. stayed D. had stayed
25. —I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?
—Sorry, I ________ myself clear. We want to return on October 20.
A. hadn't made B. wouldn't make
C. don't make D. haven't made
26. Look at the pride on Tom's face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now.
A. seemed B. seems
C. had seemed D. is seeming
27. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money－making jobs they ________ before leaving their hometowns.
A. promised
B. were promised
C. have promised
D. have been promised
28. —Have you heard about that fire in the market?
—Yes, fortunately no one ________．
A. hurt B. was hurt
C. has hurt D. had been hurt
29. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ________．
A. is made
B. would make
C. was to be made
D. had made
30. My mind wasn't on what he was saying, so I'm afraid I ________ half of it.
A. was missing B. had missed
C. will miss D. missed
高考冠词
1.The most important thing about cotton in history is ________part that it played in ________Industrial Revolution．
A．不填；不填 B．the；不填 C．the；the D．a；the
2.While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope．Newton made discover which completely changed ________man’s understanding of colour．
A．a；不填 B．a；the C．不填；the D．the；a
3.It’s ________world of wonders，________world where anything can happen．
A. a；the B. a；a C．the；a D．不填；不填
4.The Wilsons live in ________A-shaped house near the coast．It is ________17th century cottage．
A．the；／ B．an；the C．／；the D．an：a
5.When he left _______college，he got a job as ______reporter in a newspaper office.
A．不填；a B．不填；the C．a；the D．the；the
6.For a long time they walked without saying ________word．Jim was the first to break ________silence．
A．the：a B．a；the C．a；不填 D．the；不填
7. As a rule。domestic servants doing odd jobs are paid_________．
A．by the hour B．by hour C．by all hour D．by hours
8. I earn 10 dollars ________hour as ________supermarket cashier on Saturdays．
A. a；an B．the；a C．an；a D．an；the
9.An accident happened at _______crossroads a few metres away from _______bank．
A．a；a B．不填；a C．不填；the D．the：不填
10. I don’t like talking on ________telephone；I prefer writing____ letters．
A．a；the B．the；不填 C．the；the D．a；不填
11. A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in ________leg．
A．a B．one C．the D．his
12.Mr Smith，there’s a man at ________front door who says he has ________news for you of great importance．
A．the；不填 B．the；the C．不填；不填 D．不填；the

高考三大类从句练习
1.I think father would like to know I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.
A.which B.why C.what D.how
2.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree.
A.why B.where C.what D.how
3.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer it was 20 years ago, it was so poorly equipped.
A.what;when B.that;which C.what;which D.which;that
4.The old lady’s hand shook frequently.She explained to her doctor this shaking had begun half a year before, and , only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.
A.when;how B.how;when C.how;how D.why;why
5.Mum is coming.What present for your birthday?
A.you expect she has got B.you expect has she got
C.do you expect she has got D.do you expect has she got
6.It’s thirty years since we last met.
—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, we got lost on a rainy night.
A.which B.that C.what D.when
7. team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
A.No matter what B.No matter which C.Whatever D.Whichever—What 8.did your parents think about your decision?
—They always let me do I think I should.
A.when B.that C.how D.what
9.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s the best jobs are.
A.where B.what C.when D.why
10.Having checked the doors were closed, and all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.
A.why B.that C.when D.where
11．You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason______ youreach any decision.
A．although B．before C．because D．unless
12. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ______ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.
A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever
13. They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, ______ they might have.
A. however difficult B. how difficult
C. whatever difficulty D. what difficulty
14. “You can’t judge a book by its cover,” ________ .
A. as the saying goes old B. goes as the old saying
C. as the old saying goes D. goes as old the saying
15. ______ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.
A. Once B. Aslong as C. Unless D. Since
16.He won’t want to eat it unless he’s really hungry，in case he’ll eat almost anything.
A.whose B.which C.what D.when
17.When you come to China you can’t help noticing a “can-do”attitude and a general sense that this
is a society is looking ahead.
A.where B.as C.who D.that
18.The book is written in easy English beginners can understand.
A.so;that B.such;that C.so;as D.such;as
19.Every day we have to face new challenges and problems.Actually，stress isn’t such a bad thing
is often supposed to be.
A.which B.as C.what D.that
20..He made another wonderful discovery， of great importance to science.
A.which I think is B.which I think it is C.which I think it D.I think which is
21.Have you ever been in a situation you know the other person is right yet you can not
agree with him?
A.which B.that C.when D.where
22.Is there a magic cutoff period children become responsible for their own actions?
A.that B.on which C.which D.when
23.Since 1995， people call the Year of the Internet，the world has turned flat thanks to the
network.
A.when B.which C.in which D.by which time
24.The National Education Department says that school safety has set off alarm bells with frequent reports of serious accidents students got injured or killed.
A.that B.in which C.by which D.for whom
25.After 10 years of hard time，the young lady has turned movie star， she dreamed
of becoming in her childhood.
A.who B.which C.that D.what
26.Some students think that learning a foreign language is slow and difficult—just think of the hours of hard work they have spent learning it.
A.which B.when C.while D.in which
27.As a mother，I seldom give my children so difficult a job they can’t do actively.
A.that B.as C.which D.if
28.Finally they arrived at a place， sold cigarettes and other small articles.
A.where B.which C.in which D.what
29.I wonder if it was in the bookstore I bought some books I lost the keys.
A.that;that B.where;where C.where;that D.that;where
30.—How much do you have in your pocket?
—150 yuan，all of came from my grandma.
A.which B.them C.it D.that
31.It was on October 15 the Communist Party 17th Congress began， was the biggest
political meeting in five years.
A.which;that B.what;which C.which;who D.that;which
32.It was in the stone house was built as a school by local villagers the boy
finished his primary school.
A.which;that B.that;where C.which;which D.that;which
33.A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004， many people all over the world visited there.
A.what B.which C.when D.where

高考词汇辨析
(2011安徽) As the story ______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.
A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops
（2011福建） I’d prefer to ______ my judgment until I find all the evidence.
A. show B. express C. pass D. reserve
(2011江苏)--- Are you still mad at her?
---Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.
A. deny B. refuse C. reject D. decline
(2011辽宁)What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're ______ to be asleep.
A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered
(2011全国一) William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to ______.
A. disappear B. fall C. fail D. damage
(2011全国二) Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.
A. told