英语必修ⅴ外研版m1课时作业.docx

课时作业（二十五）必修五 Module 1
一、单项f真空
1. ― oodmommg.Mayl speak to Mrs Smith?
—Sony.There isn't Mrs Smith here. You've got v^Tong number.
A. a； the B. the； a
C. ； a D. the； the
解析:考查冠词•第一空表泛指，意为“一个叫……的人”；第二个空意为“拨错号村”.
答葵：A
2. In my hometown, a modern computer center has been set up there was once a middle
school.
A. what B. that
C. which D. where
解析：考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知从句中缺少地点状语，所以选where。句意：
在我的家乡，一个现代化的计算机中心在曾经是一所中学地方建起来了。因此答案为D。
答案：D
3. Beijing's successful bid to host the 2008 Olympic Games was an exciting moment,
all Chinese people will never forget.
A. that B. one
C. it D. /
解析：考查代词。one用来代替■前面的an exciting moment,同时又作先行词，后面的
all the Chinese people will never forget 为定语从句。
答案：B
4. Recently, artificial intelligence to searching for survivors in earthquakes and
fires.
A. has applied B. has been applied
C. applied D. applies
解析：考查时态和语态。因为artificial intelligence和apply之间是被动关系,而且时间
状语是recently,因此要用现在完成时的被动语态。
答案：B
5. the fact that （he price of houses is extremely high, many people are still planning to
buy one.
A. In spite of B. For fear of
解析：考查介词词组o in spite of意为“虽然，尽管” ；for fear of意为“为了避免"； on account of意为“由于"；as a result of意为“由于……"。根据句意“尽管房价很高， 很多人仍然计划买一套。”可知，答案为A。
答案：A
6. —Would you mind telling me your e-mail address? I'm sorry I've lost i(.
—Well, .1 will write it down for you at once.
A. never mind B. that's right
C. you're careless D. don't say sorry
解析：考查交际用语。nevermind意思是“没关系”；lhafs right意思是“没错"；C, D两项意思不符。因此答案为A。
答案：A
7. —Where is Jim? Have you told him that we would meet at seven this morning?
—Yes, I've told him many times.He it.
A. must have forgotten B. should have forgotten
C. ought to forget D. need have forgotten
解析：考查情态动词。must have done表示对过 去的肯定推测。根据I've told him many times可知答案为Ao
答案：A
8. —Hi, Tom, why did you take no notice of me when I met you and called you in (he street yesterday?
—I'm sorry, Rose.I an important phone call from a very important person.
A. answered B. was answering
C. am answering D. had answered
解析：考查时态。根据yesterday这个词可知要用过去时。又因为接电话发生在Rose喊 他的时候，所以用过去进行时。因此答案为B。
答案：B
9. —Mary is holding a birthday party next Sunday.Do you plan to attend?
—NO, invited.Because I'm too busy preparing for my final exams.
A. as if B. even if
C. until D. when
解析：考查状语从句的省略。如果状语从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致，可以把状语 从句中的主语和谓语的一部分省略。原句应该是even if Tm invitedo
答案：B
10. Was it in the park he often did morning exercise he met his beloved
wife?
A. that； that B. where； where
C. where； that D. that； where
解析：考查强调句型。第一空where引导定语从句.表地点；第二空是考查强调句型的 —般疑问句型:Is/was+被强调部分+that（指人时可用who）.句子还原以后为He met his beloved wife in the park where he often did morning exercise. o
答案：C
11. Although , many of these endangered species have died out over the years.
A. being protected B. protecting
C. to protect D. having been protected
解析:考查非谓语动词。因species和protect是被动关系，并且根据时间状语over the years 可知，要用现在分词的完成被动式。
答案：D
12. It doesn't to be just good test-takers, as more and more top universities are judging
would-be students on their test scores as well as their abilities.
A. make sure B. make sense
C. make out D. make up
解析：考查动词词组辨析。make sure意为“确信"；make sense意为“有意义，是明 智的” ；make out意为“辨认出”；make叩意为“构成，捏造”。根据句意“只是善于 考试是不明智的，因为现在更多的顶级大学不仅考查考生的分数而且还考查他们的能力。” 可知，答案为B。
答案：B
13. It will be a sign of to keep silent about such a terrible accident.In my opinion, you
should stand up and tell the truth to the public.
A. patience B. independence
C. challenge D. weakness
解析:考查名词辨析opatience意为“耐心” ；independence意为"独立，自主"；challenge 意为“挑战";weakness "懦弱，软弱"。根据句意“在这么严重的事故面前，你保持沉默， 这是你懦弱的表现。在我看来，你应该站出来向公众说出真相。"可知，答案为D。
答案：D
14. The whole city is suffering from the extremely hot weather, I haven't got used to
since I just moved here.
A. which B. that
解析：考查非限定性定语从句。先行词是the extremely hot weather,故用which引导非 限定性定语从句并在从句中作介词宾语。
答案：A
15. My parents, together with my brother, me grow up and become physically and
mentally healthy during these years.
A. has been helping B. is helping
C. have been helping D. were helping
解析：考查主谓一致。主语由as well as, along with, together with, with等词或词组连 接时，谓语动词的单复数通常由前面的词决定；根据during these years和句意可知要用现在 完成进行时。
答案：C
二、完形填空
You must know the“ding dong ditch”. Person A rings Person B's doorbell, and then quickly runs away or hides before Person B answers.Person B hurries to answer the door, only to find that no one's there.After the 1 thing is repeated several times, this is called''ding dong ditch".
Sharon Mardis , a single mother of four , told ABC(Australian Broadcasting Corporation)Ncws that she 2 adding dong ditclf'whcn she 3 to her door at 1: 00 am last night.
u My doorbell started ringing, 4 I came to the door, " Sharon told ABC News. uThere was nobody at the door.I went back in the house.I got ten to twenty 5 and the doorbell started ringing again.I 6 to the door, still nobody at the door." She got 7 and stepped outside, shouting, “Who's that? What on earth arc you going to do? n There was just 8 .
But after Sharon returned to the house, she 9 something.Smoke! Sharon quickly
10 her kids and the family pets and ran out of (he house.Only (hen did she 11 how bad the fire was.The 12 of the house fell down； the house was quickly 13 by flamcs.The smoke detec(ors(探测器)had never 14 ； they were out of balieries.Good thing for the doorbell.
The 15 is who had rung it. 16 found (hat the flames had fused(熔化)the wires of the doorbell together, causing it to ring.But 17 the fire had nothing to do with the doorbell wiring at all.Il had started in the bathroom, well down the hall.From (here, the flames didn't spread to the nearby 18 , where the children and Sharon were sleeping. 19 , they surprisingly reached the doorbell first, making it ring repeatedly, and 20 Sharon to avoid danger.
Sharon believes it happened that way thanks to an angel.
语篇解读：Sharon因为门铃的不正常响声而躲开了一场火灾。事后，消防员也没有找 到门铃响的原因，而Sharon把它归于天使的保佑。
1. A.spccial B. same
C. important D. serious
解析：根据句中repeated several times可推断，同样的事情重复多次。
答案：B
2. A. experienced B. followed
C. learned D. practiced
解析：根据后面发生的故事可判断,Sharon经历过一次ding dong ditcho 答案：A
3. A.fell
B. turned
C. responded
D. returned

解析：根据下一段中I came to the door可判断，Sharon听到门铃声去开门。
答案：C
4. A.though B. but
C. because D. and
解析：门铃响了，Sharon去开门。前后为顺承关系，故用and。
答案：D
5. A.feet B. centimeters
C. miles
D. kilometers
解析：根据语境可知,
答案：A
Sharon当时在室内，故这里指刚离开10到20英尺远。
6. A.crawled up
C. jumped off
B. came back
D. pulled out
解析：根据句中still nobody at the door可知，Sharon又回去开门。 答案：B
7. A.angry B. tired
C. worried D. interested
解析：根据后面Sharon喊的话可知，她很愤怒。
答案：A
8. A.cry B. noise
C. silence
D. laugh
解析：根据语境可知，
答案：C
周围没有声音，仍然是一片寂静。
9. A.hit
B. touched

解析：根据后句中Smoke可知，Sharon闻到了烟味儿。
答案：D
10. Aforted
B. settled
C. gathered
D. frightened
解析：根据句中ran out of the house可推断，Sharon把孩子和宠物集合起来赶快跑出了 家门。
答案：C
11. A.realize
B. dream
C. wonder
D. agree

解析：根据句中how bad the fire was可判断，Sharon意识到火势很大。
答案：A
12. A.paintings
C. lights
B. roof
D. floor

.解析：根据下文内容可知，火势很大，屋顶都垮爆了。 答宾：B
13. A. bio eked
B・ separated
C. covered
D. stopped

W：根据语境可推断，整座房子都被大火覆盖了。
答案:C
14. A.moved around
B. stayed away
C. left behind
D. gone off
解析：根据句中they
答案：D
were out of batteries可知，烟雾探测器没有发出响声。
15. A.quest ion
C. mistake
B. opinion
D. fact

解析：根据下文内容可知，该段是在解释门铃自动响的原因，故用question。
答案：A
16. A.Nurses
B. Teachers
C. Firefighters
D. Doctors
解析：大火熔化了控制开关的线路，使线路自动接在了一起，这应该是消防员得出的结 论。
答案：C
B. strangely
17. A.fortunately
解析：根据句中had nothing to do with和at all可知，这里提出了对解释的异议.故用 strangely o
答案:B
18. A.kitchen B. hall
C. bathroom D. bedroom
解析:根据 where the children and Sharon were sleeping 可得出答案.
答案：D
19. A.Instead B. Therefore
C. Thus D. Then
解•析:火却不可思议地到达了门铃的位置，并让门铃响了起来。前后为转折关系。 答案：A
20. A.ordering B. encouraging
C. warning D. advising
解析：突然出现火苗，显然是给Sharon警告，让她赶快逃离。
答葵:C
三' 短文填空
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
Teenagers today live in a very competitive world.lt is more important than ever to succeed at school if you hope to have a chance in the job market afterwards.It's no wonder that many young people worry about letting down their parents, their peers and themselves.In trying to please everyone, they take on too many tasks until it becomes harder and harder to balance homework assignments, parties, sports, activities and friends. 1
2 Everyone knows that caffeine, whether it is in the fbrm of coffee or soft drinks, keeps you awake and active.But caffeine is a drug which can become addictive.In the end, like other drugs, caffeine only leads to more stress. 3 Research has proved that physical exercise is a good release for stress, because it increases certain chemicals in the brain which calm you down.Making sure you get enough sleep is also an important way of avoiding stress and of staying healthy and full of energy.
4 It is better to do a few tasks really well than lots of tasks badly.Know your limits and try not to take on loo much.Finally, if it all gets beyond your control, don't panic or gel hysterical. 5 Do this regularly, and it will help you calm down and put things into perspective.
A. As a result, the young people never have time to relax themselves.
B. The result is that young people suffer from stress.
C. Dealing with stress properly is of great importance for young people.
D. Find the time to sit down quietly and breathe deeply for ten to twenty minutes.
E. Another way to avoid stress is by managing your time effectively.
F. There are different ways of dealing with stress.
G. A belter way to deal with stress is to exercise.
答案：l.B 2.F 3.G 4.E 5.D
四、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（'划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均限一词：
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Dear Robert,
Thank fbr your letter of May 12th.Glad I was when I get it.I'd be very happy to be your pen fricnds.Now allow me introduce myself to you.I'm a boy student aged seventeen, study in Senior Three of Binhai High School.I was monitor of my class.I am to taking the National Matriculation Entrance Examination after twenty days, that is, between June 7 and 8.You know I want very much to be a doctor working fbr poor peasants that I try to make fully use of every hour and study far into （he night every day.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
Bob
Dear Robert,
Thank for your letter of May 12th. (Had 1 was when I get
Thanks got
it. I'd be very liappy to be your pen friends. Now allow me、infriend
to
trocluce myself lo you. Ihn a boy stuclent aged seventeen• study in studying
Senior Three of Binhai 11 igli School. 1 was monitor of in y a n i
class. I am lo laking the National Matriculation trance Ex- take
amination after twenty clays, dial is. between June 7 and 8. You in
know 1 want very much to be a doctor working for poor peas- so
ants that I try to make fully use of every hour and study far infull
to the night every day.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
Bob