初三英语完形填空与阅读理解训练(2).doc

姓名： 班级： 学号： 初三英语完形填空与阅读理解训练（二）第一篇Are you almost crazy by the acne(青春痘) on your face ? Are you worried to death b1 you never know when it will disappear?Dont worry about it any more. Because worrying will only make it e2 worse. A recent study has found that worry plays an important r3 in your skin disorders. Some British scientists found that the stress caused from worrying slows the healing(康复) process in your skin disorder like acne. Students often find their acne worse b4 and during the exam. In fact, acne is quite c5in teenagers.But dont worry. Acne always disappears at last. It lasts until the a6of 20 or even 25.And dont worry about scarring (疤痕)on your face, either. Its rare for acne to leave any sign of its presence. Theres no m7 to cure. But good skin care can keep it under c8. For example, wash your skin a day after exercise. The most important t9 to wash is bedtime. Shampoo your hair daily. Dirt on long hair can make acne worse by rubbing a10 your skin.1. b_ 2.e_3.r_4.b_ 5.c_6. a_ 7.m_ 8.c_9.t_10.a_第二篇Clothes are important and necessary to us. Here are some ideas about how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way for you.When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes，you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how _ money you can_ on them. Then look at the labels(商标) that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm waterA sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry-cleanedDry cleaning is expensiveWhen buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money dont always mean they are better madeThey may not fit you, either. On the other hand, les expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.1在处填写适当的词，使句子完整_ _2将处翻译成中文_3回答问题：According to the passage, if you buy a new sweater, how should you wash it?_4在文章中找出同义句：more expensive clothes arent all better-made._5找出本文的中心句。_第三篇April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth! The earth has warmed by about 1 F（华氏度）over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.First, greenhouse effect is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.People can affect the earths air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.（ ）46. Earth Day is probably set for people to .A. learn more about the earth B. make full use of the earthC. take better care of the earth D. study the warmth of the earth（ ）47. We can infer （推断） from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are now.A. not very clear B. completely secret C. well known D. not given yet（ ）48. Greenhouse effect comes from_.A. sea rising B. climate change C. natures unbalance D. peoples activity（ ）49. According to the passage, may affect each other.A. animals and islands B. climate and the warmth of the earthC. fridges and animals D. sea level and the growth of plants（ ）50. The passage mainly tells us that .A. there is more rain now B. we should protect the earthC. we must stop pollution D. sea level is getting higher第四篇Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St, SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222Fax: [phone]Open time: 9:00a.m. to 10:30p.m.(Saturdays to 11:30p.m.)Ticket: $60(for an adult) $30(for a child)Website: .auHow to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market StreetHow to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the websiteAttraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highestpoint above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city.( ) 31. Sydney Tower is _ in Sydney, Australia. Athe busiest street Bthe biggest stationCthe most beautiful park Dthe highest point( ) 32. If you want to book(预订) a ticket to Sydney Tower, you cant _. Aemail sydneytower hot Bfax 20 9333 9203Csearch .au Ddial (拨打)02 9333 9222( ) 33. Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay _. A$60 B$90 C$120 D$150( ) 34. Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower _. Aafter 11:30 p.m. Bbefore 11:30 p.m.Cat 10:30 p.m. Dby 10:30 p.m.( ) 35. The passage above is probably _. Aa piece of news Ba conversation(会话，谈话)Ca story Dan advertisement第五篇Many young people want to be pop stars. Pop stars are rich. Many people think they are. Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future. The government will put a tax (税) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra three yuan is tax.Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy (政策). Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain (获得) powers, and then selling them online.Experts said that online trade(贸易) grew fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.However, the governments new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country. In a survey by , more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too heavy.But supporters said the governments better management(管理) of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity (身份) theft.( ) 36. We can learn from the passage that QQ coins are . A. a kind of game software B. a kind of Web moneyC. some fancy clothesD. some online pets( ) 37. The Chinese government will put a tax of on online sales. A. 3% B. 10% C. 11% D. 15%( ) 38. Which city was the first to carry out the policy? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Guangzhou.D. Shenyang.( ) 39. The underlined word “move” means “” in Chinese. A. 移动 B. 搬家 C. 措施 D. 迁移( ) 40. We can learn from the passage that .A. the players dont have to pay the taxB. many Internet users think the tax is too heavyC. only 20% of about 3,000 Internet users are against this policyD. the new move will cause online identity theft第六篇Do you drive your children to school? Every year，hundreds of children are killed or injured trying to get to and from their schoolMany are subjected to unnecessary hazards（碰巧）by inconsiderate（淡漠的）parents who stop their cars outside school entrances to set down or pick up passengers. School keep clear markings In an attempt to ensure（保证）that children can cross the road to and from their school safely，SCHOOL KEEP CLEAR markings are placed on the road surface outside the school entranceThese markings not only highlight the school entrance to other road users，but also indicate（指出）an area that should be kept clear of stationary vehiclesThis allows approaching drivers to see a child standing on the pavement（人行道）waiting to cross and it also allows the child to see the approaching trafficParking or stopping in these designated（指定的）areas is potentially（潜在的） dangerousHow can you help?Give yourself plenty of time to get to school If there is congestion(交通拥挤)near the school，park a little further away and walk Do not stop or park on SCHOOL KEEP CLEAR markings，even to set down or pick up passengers Avoid(避免)parking on the opposite side of the road to these markings Do not reverse(倒车)your car into school entrances in order to turn around Do not double park outside schoolsSchool entrances should be kept clear by driversInconsiderate parking could prove very dangerous for children( ) 41. Every year，hundreds of children are killed or injured when they are _ Astudying in the school Bplaying on the busy road Criding to school Dtrying to get to and from their school( ) 42. Many of these accidents happened because some parents_ Aare inconsiderate to stop their cars outside school entrances Balways drive their children to school Cdont pay more attention to the busy road Dare always careless driving( ) 43. SCHOOL KEEP CLEAR markings are placed on the road surface in order to ensure that_ Aparents can see the children cross the road clearly Bchildren can cross the road to and from their school safely Cdrivers can park their car in the school easily Dchildren can find their parents cars safely( )44. What does the underlined phrase pick up mean here in Chinese ? A捡起 B放 C接 D收费( ) 45. What can you do to help if you are a parent? AGive yourself plenty of time to get to schoolBPark a little further away and walk CDo not stop or park on SCHOOL KEEP CLEAR markingsDAll the above第七篇The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in _ and r_ money to save them.The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves. Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(栖息地) to another to look for food. People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out. 1. 填入适当的单词完成句子并使其合乎逻辑_ _2. What are paths that lead from one reserve to another ? _3. 把句子翻译成中文 World Wide Fund for Nature（）_4. 在文中找出与Pandas are endangered mainly because the living area for pandas has become smaller.意思相近的一句：_5.找出并写出文章的中心句：_第八篇Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children wont know that the money c 1 from hard work.Some parents like to h 2_birthday parties for their children. If they keep on d 3_ this, their children will t 4_ it necessary for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their p 5_ birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents dont let the children do housework. They think children have o 6_one thing to do. They should study hard and do w 7_in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be d 8_every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do n 9_, and they wont even find a job. Parents should teach the children h 10_ to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.1.c2.h3.d4.t5.p6.o7.w8.d9.n10.h第九篇How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when youre around other people. Experts (专家) have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.Its OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. Its just a case of how much.Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they wont go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill (账单). Some