初三英语完形填空与阅读理解训练(2).doc

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初三英语完形填空与阅读理解训练（二）
第一篇
Are you almost crazy by the acne(青春痘) on your face ? Are you worried to death b　1　 you never know when it will disappear?
Don’t worry about it any more. Because worrying will only make it e　2　 worse. A recent study has found that worry plays an important r　3　 in your skin disorders. Some British scientists found that the stress caused from worrying slows the healing(康复) process in your skin disorder like acne. Students often find their acne worse b　4　 and during the exam. In fact, acne is quite c　5　in teenagers.
But don’t worry. Acne always disappears at last. It lasts until the a　6　of 20 or even 25.And don’t worry about scarring (疤痕)on your face, either. It’s rare for acne to leave any sign of its presence. There’s no m　7　 to cure. But good skin care can keep it under c　8　. For example, wash your skin a day after exercise. The most important t　9　 to wash is bedtime. Shampoo your hair daily. Dirt on long hair can make acne worse by rubbing a　10　 your skin.
1. b__________ 2.e__________3.r_____________4.b_______________ 5.c________________
6. a__________ 7.m_________ 8.c_____________9.t________________10.a____________

第二篇
Clothes are important and necessary to us. Here are some ideas about how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way for you.
 When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes，①you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how ______ money you can______ on them. Then look at the labels(商标) that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.
 Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned．Dry cleaning is expensive．②When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.   
Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made．They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, les expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
1．在①处填写适当的词，使句子完整．________ ________
2．将②处翻译成中文．________________________________________________
3．回答问题：According to the passage, if you buy a new sweater, how should you wash it?____________________________________________________________________
4．在文章中找出同义句：more expensive clothes aren’t all better-made.
____________________________________________________________________
5．找出本文的中心句。___________________________________________________

第三篇
April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth! The earth has warmed by about 1 °F（华氏度）over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.
First, greenhouse effect is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.
When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.
People can affect the earth's air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.
（   ）46. Earth Day is probably set for people to        .
A. learn more about the earth             B. make full use of the earth
C. take better care of the earth            D. study the warmth of the earth
（   ）47. We can infer （推断） from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are    now.
A. not very clear    B. completely secret   C. well known         D. not given yet
（   ）48. Greenhouse effect comes from_________.
A. sea rising B. climate change  C. nature's unbalance D. people's activity
（   ）49. According to the passage,         may affect each other.
A. animals and islands                    B. climate and the warmth of the earth
C. fridges and animals                    D. sea level and the growth of plants
（   ）50. The passage mainly tells us that        .
A. there is more rain now                  B. we should protect the earth
C. we must stop pollution                  D. sea level is getting higher

第四篇
Sydney Tower
Address: 100 Market St, Sydney
Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Open time: 9:00a.m. to 10:30p.m.(Saturdays to 11:30p.m.)
Ticket: $60(for an adult) $30(for a child)
Website: .au
How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street
How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the website
Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest
 point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of our beautiful city.
(   ) 31. Sydney Tower is ______ in Sydney, Australia.
　     A．the busiest street                  B．the biggest station
C．the most beautiful park             D．the highest point
(   ) 32. If you want to book(预订) a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t _______.
　     A．email sydneytower@ hot       B．fax [phone]
C．search .au       D．dial (拨打)02 9333 9222
(   ) 33. Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay _______.
　     A．$60         B．$90             C．$120           D．$150
(   ) 34. Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower _____.
　     A．after 11:30 p.m.     B．before 11:30 p.m.　　C．at 10:30 p.m.      D．by 10:30 p.m.
(   ) 35. The passage above is probably ______.
　     A．a piece of news        B．a conversation(会话，谈话)
C．a story               D．an advertisement

第五篇
Many young people want to be pop stars. Pop stars are rich. Many people think they are. Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.
The government will put a tax (税) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra three yuan is tax.
Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy (政策). Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain (获得) powers, and then selling them online.
Experts said that online trade(贸易) grew fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.
However, the government’s new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country. In a survey by , more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too heavy.
But supporters said the government’s better management(管理) of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity (身份) theft.
(   ) 36. We can learn from the passage that QQ coins are 　　　　.
              A. a kind of game software    B. a kind of Web money C. some fancy clothes D. some online pets
(   ) 37. The Chinese government will put a tax of 　　　　 on online sales.
              A. 3%               B. 10%             C. 11%             D. 15%
(   ) 38. Which city was the first to carry out the policy?
              A. Shanghai.       B. Beijing.    C. Guangzhou. D. Shenyang.
(   ) 39. The underlined word “move” means “　　　　” in Chinese.
              A. 移动            B. 搬家             C. 措施           D. 迁移
(   ) 40. We can learn from the passage that 　　　　.
A. the players don’t have to pay the tax 
B. many Internet users think the tax is too heavy
C. only 20% of about 3,000 Internet users are against this policy
D. the new move will cause online identity theft

第六篇
Do you drive your children to school?
    Every year，hundreds of children are killed or injured trying to get to and from their school．Many are subjected to unnecessary hazards（碰巧）by inconsiderate（淡漠的）parents who stop their cars outside school entrances to set down or pick up passengers.
    School keep clear markings
    In an attempt to ensure（保证）that children can cross the road to and from their school safely，SCHOOL KEEP CLEAR markings are placed on the road surface outside the school entrance．These markings not only highlight the school entrance to other road users，but also indicate（指出）an area that should be kept clear of stationary vehicles．This allows approaching drivers to see a child standing on the pavement（人行道）waiting to cross and it also allows the child to see the approaching traffic．Parking or stopping in these designated（指定的）areas is potentially（潜在的） dangerous．
How can you help? 
·Give yourself plenty of time to get to school．   
    ·If there is congestion(交通拥挤)near the school，park a little further away and walk．
    ·Do not stop or park on SCHOOL KEEP CLEAR markings，even to set down or pick up passengers．
    ·Avoid(避免)parking on the opposite side of the road to these markings．
    ·Do not reverse(倒车)your car into school entrances in order to turn around．
    ·Do not double park outside schools．
School entrances should be kept clear by drivers．Inconsiderate parking could prove very dangerous for children．
(   ) 41. Every year，hundreds of children are killed or injured when they are _______．
       A．studying in the school    　 B．playing on the busy road
       C．riding to school 　　　　　 D．trying to get to and from their school
(   ) 42. Many of these accidents happened because some parents_______．
       A．are inconsiderate to stop their cars outside school entrances  B．always drive their children to school
       C．don’t pay more attention to the busy road                D．are always careless driving
(   ) 43. SCHOOL KEEP CLEAR markings are placed on the road surface in order to ensure that___________．
       A．parents can see the children cross the road clearly
       B．children can cross the road to and from their school safely
       C．drivers can park their car in the school easily
       D．children can find their parents’ cars safely
(   )44. What does the underlined phrase ‘‘pick up’’ mean here in Chinese ?
       A．捡起        B．放         C．接        D．收费
(   ) 45. What can you do to help if you are a parent? 
       A．Give yourself plenty of time to get to school．
B．Park a little further away and walk．
       C．Do not stop or park on SCHOOL KEEP CLEAR markings．
D．All the above．

第七篇
The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. ②So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. ①The WWF tells people about animals that they are in ___________ and r___________ money to save them.
The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves. Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(栖息地) to another to look for food. People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.
1. 填入适当的单词完成句子①并使其合乎逻辑______________ _______________
2. What are paths that lead from one reserve to another ?
_________
3. 把句子②翻译成中文 World Wide Fund for Nature（）
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. 在文中找出与Pandas are endangered mainly because the living area for pandas has become smaller.意思相近的一句：
______________
5.找出并写出文章的中心句：
____________________________________________________________________________

第八篇
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know that the money c 1 from hard work.
Some parents like to h 2____birthday parties for their children. If they keep on d 3____ this, their children will t 4____ it necessary for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their p 5____ birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think children have o 6____one thing to do. They should study hard and do w 7____in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be d 8____every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do n 9____, and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children h 10____ to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.
1.c
2.h
3.d
4.t
5.p
6.o
7.w
8.d
9.n
10.h

第九篇
How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?
Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you’re around other people. Experts (专家) have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.
It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.
Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill (账单). Some