句型转换练习题.doc

句型转换
一、按要求转换下列句式。每空一词，含缩略词。
1. Both of my parents are teachers. (否定句)
________ of my parents ________ _________ ________.
2. There are some new students in our school this term. (否定句)
There _______ _______ new students in our school this term.
3. Jack did well in maths. (划线部分提问)
_______ ________ Jack _______ in maths?
4. The building near the Tea House is the People’s Hospital. (划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is the People’s Hospital?
5. The weather is quite hot today. (感叹句)
_______ _______ ______ it is today!
6. The Young man has already been to America. (否定句)
The young man ________ been to America _________.
7. There are few students in the classroom after school. (反意疑问句)
There are few students in the classroom after school, ________ _________?
8. The mother did not permit the naughty boy to go out. (被动语态)
The naughty boy ________ ________ to go out by the mother.
9. The problem has been discussed for a week. (主动语态)
We ______ _______ the problem for a week.
10. He spent a whole morning mending the bike. (划线提问)
_______ ______ ______ he ______ mending the bike?
11. Sam asked me, “Did you often ride a bike from place to place when you were at school?”(改为间接引语)
Sam asked me _______ _______ ______ ______ _______ a bike from place to place when _____ _______ at school.
12. Someone saw Hill helping a blind man cross the street last night. (被动语态)
Last night Hill ______ _____ _______ a blind man cross the street.
13. Tom’s father came home. Tom began to do his homework. (改为复合句)
Tom did not _______ ______ ______ _______ his father came home.
14. He writes to his mother once a month. (划线部分提问)
________ ______ _______ he ________ to his mother?
15. You must be careful when you cross the street. (改为祈使句)
_______ _______ when you cross the street, please.
16. This dress cost her 90 yuan. (一般疑问句)
________ this dress _________ her 90 yuan?
17. The girl with a flower in her hand is my sister. (改为含定语从句的复合句)
The girl ________ _________ a flower in her hand is my sister.
18. Tom asked his teacher how he could play the violin well. (改为简单句)
Tom asked his teacher ________ _______ play the violin well.
19. London held the first World Expo in 1851. (划线提问)
_______ ______ London ______ the first World Expo?
20. Betty likes taking a bus to work. She likes taking an underground to work better. (合并句子)
Betty ________ taking an underground _______ taking a bus to work.
21. The poor child was so lucky that she received many books from Project Hope. (改为简单句)
The poor child was ______ _______ to receive many books from Project Hope.
22. My brother gave my mother a present on her birthday. (改为被动语态)
A present _______ _______ ______ my mother on her birthday.
23. I don’t want to go to the movies. He doesn’t want to go, either.(合并为一个简单句)
________ I _________ he _______ to go to the movies.
24. He doesn’t like doing anything unusual. (改为肯定句)
He _______ doing ________ unusual.
25. The meeting will start within ten minutes. (划线部分提问)
_________ ________ will the meeting start?
26. I saw him go into the house a moment ago.(改为被动语态)
He ______ ______ ______ _______ into the house a moment ago.
27. Do it like this. (改为否定句)
________ _______ it like this.
28. Our school is big, clean and beautiful. (划线提问)
________ your school _________?
29. Who wrote these books? (改为被动语态)
______ ______ _________ these books ________?
30. I suppose we’ll go there next week. (改为否定句)
I ______ _______ we _______ go there next week.
31. Lucy was unhappy. (反意疑问句)
Lucy was unhappy, _______ ________?
32. I don’t believe Jim can skate on real ice. (反意疑问句)
I don’t believe Jim can skate on real ice, _____ ______?
33. Kitty is 15 years old. John is 13 years old. (合并成一句)
Kitty is ________ _______ _______ _________ John.
34. “Don’t forget to finish your homework on time, Tom.” said our teacher. (改为间接引语)
Our teacher _______ ______ ______ ______ forget to finish _______ homework on time.
35. I didn’t watch TV last night. I did my homework.(合并成一句话)
I did my homework _________ ________ _______ TV last night.
二、根据上句完成下句，使两句表达的意思相同，每空一词。
1. Can you do the shopping tomorrow?
Will you be ________ ________ do the shopping tomorrow?
2. That café has better food than any other café in the area.
That café has ______ ______ food in the area.
3. His grandpa died four years ago.
His grandpa ________ ________ ______ for four years.
4. The old man has lived here for ten years.
Ten years _______ ______ _______ the old man lived here.
5. What do you think of the action movie, Anna?
______ do you ______ the action movie, Anna?
6. The boy student arrived at school after the first bell rang.
The boy student _______ _______ at school ______ the first bell rang.
7. Use your head, and you’ll have any good ideas.
______ you _____ use your head, you _______ have any good ideas.
8. I would rather play basketball than stay at home last night.
I ______ playing basketball _______ ________ at home last night.
9. It took them two hours to get the work finished.
They _____ two hours ______ the work finished.
10. Something is wrong with the bike. I’ll ask someone to mend it.
_______ something wrong with the bike. I’ll _______ it _____.
11. The students learn English well and they can pass the exam.
The students learn English well _____ ____ they can pass the exam.
12. I take pride in your success.
I ________ _______ ________ your success.
13. Science is not as popular as physics.
Science is ______ _______ _______ physics.
14. Doing morning exercises is good for your health.
_______ is good for your health ______ ______ morning exercises.
15. Go down this road and turn right at the third turning.
Walk ______ this road and _______ the third turning _______ the right.
16. This book is too difficult for me to read.
This book ______ _______ _______ for me to read.
17. I’ve never seen such a wonderful film before.
This film is ________ _______ _______ one I’ve ________ seen.
18. You can’t go into the Palace Museum if you have no ticket.
You can’t _______ the Palace Museum ______ you have ______ ticket.
19. He went to work, but he didn’t have breakfast.
He went to work _______ _______ breakfast.
20. It seems that he is tired.
He ________ to _______ ______.
21. He stopped the fire with a blanket.
He _______ ________ the fire with a blanket.
22. Ann has decided to be a doctor when she grows up.
Ann has _______ a ________ to be a doctor when she grows up.
23. I borrowed a dictionary from my classmate two weeks ago.
My classmates _______ _______ a dictionary two weeks ago.
24. I can only understand my mother’s words.
I can understand _______ _______ my mother’s words.
25. TV is short for television.
TV is _______ _______ of saying television.
26. It is hard for me to decide which book to choose.
I _______ _______ decide which book I should choose.
27. He missed the train because of the heavy rain.
He was _______ _______ the train by the heavy rain.
28. Everyone knows Yang Liwei because he made a travel in space.
Yang Liwei is _______ ______ his travel in space.
29. The light in the room was so weak that the doctor wasn’t able to operate.
The doctor _______ do the _______ _______ such bad light inside the room.
30. The film began about 20 minutes ago. You are late.
The film has ______ _______ for about 20 minutes. You are late.
31. The dress looks nice on you.
The dress ________ you _______.
32. He can speak English best in his class.
_______ _______ in his class can speak English as _______ as he.
33. It’s necessary that we read English every day.
It’s _________ ________ ________ ______ read English every day.
34. I lived in a big flat in the past.
I _______ _______ _______ in a big flat.
35. Mary is seldom late for school.
Mary ________ gets to school ________ _______.

一、1. Neither; is a teacher 2. aren’t any
3. How did ; do 4. Which building
5. What hot weather 6. hasn’t, yet
7. are there 8. wasn’t permitted
9. have discussed 10. How long did, spend
11. if I often had ridden; I was 12. was seen helping
13. do his homework until 14. How often does; write
15. Be careful / Take care 16. Did, cost
17. Who has 18. how to
19. When did; hold 20. prefers ; to
21. lucky enough 22. was given to
23. Neither; nor; wants 24. likes; something
25. How soon 26. was seen to go
27. Don’t do 28. What’s ;like
29. By whom were; written 30.don’t suppose; will
31. wasn’t she 32. can he
33. two years older than 34. told Tom not to
35. instead of watching
二、1. able to 2. the best
2. has been dead 4. has passed since
5. How; like 6. didn’t arrive, until
7. If; don’t; won’t 8. preferred; to staying
9. spent; getting 10. There’s ; have; mended
11. so that 12. am proud of
13. more popular than 14. It; to do
15. straight; take; on 16. isn’t easy enough
17. the most wonderful; ever 18. visit; unless; a / any/ one
19. without having 20. seems; be tired
21. put out 22. made; decision
23. lent me 24. nothing but
25. another way 26. can hardly
27. stopped taking 28. famous for
29. couldn’t; operation in 30. been on
31. matches; well 32. Nobody else; well
33. necessary for us to 34. used to live
35. often; on time