初三英语过去分词重点易错题.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)初三英语过去分词重点易错题初三英语过去分词重点易错题 单选题 1、My computer doesnt work.I decide to have it _.ArepairBrepairedCto repairDrepairing 答案：B 解析：句意：我的电脑坏了。我决定把它修好。have sth.done 表示“使某事被做、请别人做某事”的意思。其中 done是过去分词，作宾语补足语，有被动的含义。repaired 是 repair 的过去分词，结合句意，故答案选 B。2、What are they looking at?The photos _ a few days ago in memory of their graduation.Awere takenBtakenCtaking 答案：B 解析：句意：他们在看什么？几天前为纪念毕业而拍的照片。考查非谓语动词。本句是省略句，还原为“They are looking at the photos taken a few days ago in memory of their graduation.”；答语的中心词是“照片”，“The photos”与“take”之间是动宾关系，因此用过去分词作后置定语。故选 B。3、There is still some cake _ in the fridge.You dont need to buy any.AleavingBis leftCleftDbeing left 2 答案：C 解析：句意：冰箱里还有一些蛋糕。你不需要买了。left 是 leave 的过去分词，作后置定语修饰名词 cake，意为剩下的蛋糕。故选 C。4、_ as a main dish,this soup is full of meat,vegetables and noodles.AServeBTo serveCServedDServing 答案：C 解析：句意：这道汤是主菜，里面全是肉、蔬菜和面条。考查非谓语动词。serve 提供，端上，分析句子结构可知，主语是“this soup”，谓语是“is”，所以空缺处应该填的是非谓语，又因为汤是被作为主菜，所以用动词过去分词表被动，故选 C。5、Chinese brands _ for their low price and high quality are now becoming increasingly popular across the world.Ato knowBknowingCknown 答案：C 解析：句意：以价廉物美著称的中国品牌如今在世界各地越来越受欢迎。考查过去分词作定语。根据句意可知，句中“Chinese brands”和 know 的关系是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故选 C。6、The audience enjoyed the lecture _ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too.AgivenBgivingCto giveDgave 答案：A 解析：3 句意：观众都喜欢汉斯作的演讲，爱因斯坦也加入了掌声。考查非谓语动词辨析。given 过去分词；giving 动名词/现在分词；to give 动词不定式；gave 动词过去式。根据句子结构，空格处修饰名词 lecture，且与 lecture 之间是被动关系，所以空格处填过去分词 given 作定语。故选A。7、Do you think you need to get your hair_?AcuttingBcutCcutsDto cut 答案：B 解析：试题分析：句意：你认为你需要剪头发吗？get sth done 使.被.，cut 在此处是过去分词。所以选 B。考点：考查固定短语 8、A man _ Donald Trump has become president of the U.S.AcallBcallsCcalledDcalling 答案：C 解析：句意“一个叫做唐纳德特朗普的男人已经成了美国的总统”。根据空后 has become 可知，空处不能用谓语，排除 A 和 B；本句话表示“一个被叫做唐纳德特朗普的男人”，用过去分词作后置定语，故选 C。9、-Where are you going,Jack?-My hair is too long.Ill have it _.AcutBcutsCcuttingDto cut 答案：A 解析：4 试题分析：句意：杰克，你要去哪里？我的头发太长了。我要找人理发。have+sth.+done 让某事被做。结合句意，故选 A。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。10、Pracitce _ English as much as possible then your _English will be much improved.Aspeak,speakingBspoken,speaking Cspeaking,speakingDspeaking,spoken 答案：D 解析：句意：试题分析：尽可能多的练习英语，那么你的英语口语就会有很大的提高。考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth.练习做某事；spoken English 口语；故选 D。