1、1 (每日一练每日一练)初三英语宾语从句易错题集锦初三英语宾语从句易错题集锦 单选题 1、Could you please tell me _ you will volunteer in the mountain school?Im not sure.Maybe after graduating.AwhatBwhyCwhenDhow 答案:C 解析:句意:你能告诉我你什么时候去山区学校做志愿者吗?我不确定。也许毕业后吧。考查宾语从句。what 什么,问事或物;why 为什么,问原因;when 什么时候,问时间;how 怎样,问方式;此处是宾语从句的引导词,根据“Maybe after grad
2、uating”可知此处是指“什么时候要去”。故选 C。2、Do you know _?Perhaps next week,but Im not sure.Awhich place will we visitBwhat they were doing at that time Cthat they arrived here on timeDwhen we will go to Disneyland 答案:D 解析:句意:你知道我们什么时候去迪斯尼乐园吗?也许下周,但是我不确定。考查宾语从句。根据答句的“Perhaps next week”可知,应该问的是时间,故选 D。2 3、Were not
3、sure if the environment in our city _ if more and more people _ public transportation.Ahas been improved;have chosenBwas improved;chooseCwill be improved;choose 答案:C 解析:句意:我们不确定如果越来越多的人选择公共交通,我们城市的环境是否会得到改善。考查时态。分析句子可知,第一个 if 后引导的是宾语从句,表示“是否”,主句是现在时,从句遵循“主现从不限”,第二个 if 引导的条件状语从句,表示“如果”,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般
4、将来时 will do,从句用一般现在时。故选 C。4、Do you know _?Sorry,I dont know.Ahow old is TomBhow old Tom is Cwhere is TomDwhere Tom live 答案:B 解析:句意:你知道 Tom 多大吗?不好意思,我不知道。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句语序是陈述句语序,排除 A 和 C;主句一般现在时,从句时态不限,询问事实,用一般现在时,D 选项中,谓语动词 live 应该用第三人称单数形式,故排除。故选 B。5、My family are going to Disneyland for fun this
5、 weekend,but we cant decide _.Awhen we are going thereBwhy we are going there Chow we are going thereDwhere we are going 答案:C 解析:3 句意:我们全家这个周末要去迪士尼乐园玩,但我们还没决定怎么去。考查宾语从句。when we are going there 我们什么时候去那里;why we are going there 我们为什么去那里;how we are going there 我们怎样去那里;where we are going 我们去哪里。根据“but we
6、 cant decide.”可知本题考查宾语从句,由前半句“My family are going to Disneyland for fun this weekend,”可知,时间、地点、原因都已经决定好了,因此排除 A、B、D 选项;故选 C。6、Could you please tell me _?Next Thursday morning.Awhen we visited the Palace MuseumBwhen did we visit the Palace Museum Cwhen we will visit the Palace MuseumDwhen will we vis
7、it the Palace Museum 答案:C 解析:句意:你能告诉我我们什么时候参观故宫吗?下周四早上。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知此处为宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,所以排除 B 和 D。又因为回答“Next Thursday morning”可知是下周四早上,所以事情还没发生,要用将来时。故选 C。7、Mike,I wonder _ well go this weekend.To the museum.AwhenBwhyChowDwhere 答案:D 解析:句意:迈克,我想知道我们这个周末去哪里。去博物馆。考查宾语从句的引导词。when 什么时候;why 为什么;how 如何;
8、where 哪里。根据“To the museum.”可知,此处询问这个周末我们去哪里,用疑问词 where,故选 D。4 8、Do you know _,Alfred?At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.Awhen the end-of-term concert beganBwhen did the end-of-term concert begin Cwhen the end-of-term concert will beginDwhen will the end-of-term concert begin 答案:C 解析:句意:Alfred,你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始
9、吗?在明天下午 2 点钟。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除 B 和 D 选项。根据答语“At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon”可知,从句应用一般将来时 will do 的结构,故选 C。9、Dear friends,do you know _?By working together!Awhy we can make the China DreamBwhen we can hold the China Dream Chow we can achieve the China DreamDwhat we can do with the China Dream 答案:
10、C 解析:句意:亲爱的朋友们,你们知道我们怎样才能实现中国梦吗?一起努力!考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,根据“By working together!”可知上文是问方式,用 how 引导的宾语从句,how we can achieve the China Dream“如何实现中国梦”符合,故选 C。10、Can you tell me _?The day after tomorrow.Awhen we had the school leaversparty Bwhen did we have the school leaversparty 5 Cwhen will we have the school leaversparty Dwhen we will have the school leaversparty 答案:D 解析:句意:你能告诉我我们什么时候开毕业派对吗?后天。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除 BC;根据“The day after tomorrow.”可知,毕业晚会还没有开,应该是一般将来时。故选 D。