九年级上册期中固定短语与用法总结.doc

1. 与连词有关的知识点
So … that…如此…以至于…
so that = in order that 为了…
though,although 不能与but 连用 ，even though/if 即使、尽管
because of 与 because的区别，
thanks to 因为，由于
not only … but also… 与 both … and…的区别
once，一旦…
2.高频动词
improve 改善，提高
cause 导致
support 支持，供养
hold 包容，举起，举办
breathe 呼吸
including 包括
多种变形词
develop, developed,developing,development
develop 动词原形
developed develop的过去式，过去分词， “发达的”
developing develop的现在分词， “发展中的”
development develop的名词形式，抽象名词”发展“，
例，with the development of。。。 随着。。。的发展
succeed，success，successful
succeed 动词 ，过去式，过去分词为succeeded
用法有succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
success 不可数名词，
success in sth。在某方面的成功，
he is famous for his success in teaching English.
successful 形容词，be successful （ in ）...在..方面是成功的， he is successful in learning English.
Water 水， 浇水
Sort 类别，分类
produce / production /product/producer
生产（动词）/ 产出（名词）/ 产品 / 生产者
高频名词
Population 人口
Pollution 污染
Education 教育
Communication
Transportion
Situation
Contribution
Organization
其他hard 与hardly的区别，must 表推测时是“一定”的意思，ought to “应该”
Leisure activities 休闲活动 Project Hope 希望工程
3、词组（动+介）
Learn… form… 从…中学到…
Call sb. up 给某人打电话
Carry out 执行，实施
Increase by/ to 增加了/增加到
Supply sth.

By the way
More than = over
See … oneself
Keep in touch with
In one’s free time
Places of interest
As a result
As a matter of fact
Spend sometime/money doing sth.
Work well in (doing) sth.
Make progress in …
Play a … part /role in
Make a contribution /contributions to (doing) sth.
Refer to
In need
On purpose
In a bad mood
Can’t bear sth./doing sth.
Plenty of
After all
Not all
Quiet a few
No better than
None of…
Here and there
Day by day
Have / has gone
Get lost
Lose one’s way
Lose one’s hearing
Have hearing loss
Be harmful to
Do harm to
Be knowm as = be famous as…
Be surrounded by…
Be short of
动词+非谓语从句
Have （no） time / chance to do sth.
Have (no) trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.
Take measures to do sth.
Decide on +n.=decide to do sth.
Encourage (sb.) to do sth.
Discourage (sb.) doing sth.
Avoid doing sth.
There be sb./sth. doing sth.
与it 有关
It is + adj. +for sb. to do sth.
It’s said that
It’s reported that
It says
与use 有关
1， 表示“习惯”
Be/ get/ become used to doing sth.
Used to do sth.
2， 表示“使用”
主动 Use sth. to do sth.
Use sth. for doing sth.
被动 be used to do sth.
be used for doing sth.
句型
What do you think of …?= How do you like …?