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扬中市第一中学第一次学情调研
八年级英语试卷
一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. My father is ill . He is still in ______ hospital . I’m going to _______ hospital to see him .
A. the; the B. a; the C. / ; the D. the ; /
( ) 2. The pen is ______ . She wrote _______ name with it ________.
A. hers ; her ; herself B. hers ; her ; hers
C. her ; hers ; herself D. hers ; herself ; hers
( ) 3. I saw LiMing ______ near the river on my way home just now .
A. plays B. playing C. to play D. played
( ) 4. Our teacher told us _______ in class .
A. listened carefully B. to listen carefully
C. listened careful D. to listen careful
( ) 5. Listening to the ______ story always makes me ______ .
A. exciting ; exciting B. excited ; excited
C. exciting ; excited D. excited ; exciting
( ) 6. The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ______ smaller and smaller .
A. is becoming B. become C. became D. to become
( ) 7. There ____ a talk show on CCTV-4 at eight this evening .
A. is going to be B. will have C. is going to have D.is having
( ) 8. Where is my pen ? Millie _____ it here but I can’t find it .
A. puts B. put C. is putting D. was putting
( )9. The woman feels that she could let her daughter _____ her own decision this time .
A. makes B. to make C. is making D. make
( )10. ---- Dad , why should I stop ____ computer games ?
----- For your health , my boy , I’m afraid you _______ .
A. to play; must B. playing; have to
C. to play ; can D. playing ; may
( )11. Mary is looking forward to _____ from me , please remember
_______ this letter on your way to school .
A. hear ; send B. hearing ; sending
C. hearing ; to send D. hear ; sending
( )12. Lucy likes English very much . She does her best _____it well.
A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. is learning
( )13. To everyone’s surprise , Alex _____ play chess when he was only four .
A. might B. should C. can D. could
( )14. ---- Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight?
----- I’d love to , _____ I have lots of work to do .
A. so B. or C. and D. but
( )15. _______ pretty your dress is ! Where did you get it ?
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
( )16.----- How much do you usually ______ on food and clothes every month ?
- ---- About ¥600.
A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
( )17. Don’t leave your shoes on the table . ________
A. Put on them B. Pick them up
C. Put them off D. Take them off
( )18.I was____late to catch a bus after the party,and we called a taxi
A. too very B. much too C. too much D. far
( )19. You can see many beautiful shop windows ___ both sides of the street .
A. at B. from C. on D. along
( )20. ---- Help me carry this box to my office , will you ?
---- ______________ .
A. Never mind B. No problem
C. I’ll do my best D. That’s fine
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Our neighbourhood used to be very quiet .However , these days __21__ things are happening in our neighbourhood and everyone is unhappy . Zhao Jun , the local school teacher is extremely ___22__ . When he was interviewed (采访) by the local newspaper , he said , “ Every night we hear strange noises ___23___ our window . My wife thinks that it could be an ___24___ , but my friends and I think it must be teenagers (青少年) having ___25___ . My parents called the police , but they can’t ___26___ anything strange . They think it might be the ___27___ . I don’t think so!”
Zhao Jun’s next door neighbour XiangDan is __28___ , too . “ At first ,I thought it might be a cat , but I can’t see a cat , and I still hear the noises outside .” Everyone in our neighbourhood is worried , and everyone has his or her own ____29____ . There must be something ___30___ the homes in our neighbourhood , but what is it ?
( )21.A.interesting B.exciting C.strange D.happy
( )22.A.worried B.pleased C.quiet D.friendly
( )23.A.of B. outside C. from D. inside
( )24.A. actor B. visitor C. ghost D. animal
( )25.A. trouble B. fun C. lessons D. sports
( )26.A. find B. think C. make D. feel
( ) 27.A. water B. laughter C. music D. wind
( ) 28.A. excited B. surprised C. unhappy D. bad
( ) 29.A. ways B. reasons C. information D. ideas
( ) 30.A. cleaning B. visiting C. breaking D. moving
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(A)
下面方框中的图表示一本书的目录,请根据其内容选出各题的最佳答案。
Basketball
Basketball quiz
211-223
College teams
172-182
Equipment
98-112
Famous players of the NBA
309-345
History
1-26
Rules of the Game
27-39
Teams in Europe
114-171
Teams in the USA
184-208
Women players
224-266
( ) 31.What is the author’s purpose(目的)of this writing?_____-
A. Tell somebody something B. Wait for somebody
C. Receive somedody as a guest(客人) D.None of these
( ) 32.What information can you find on pages 27-39 ?________
A. Teams in Europe B. Teams in the USA
C. Rules of the Game D. Equipment
( ) 33.The History of Basketball can be found on pages _______.
A. 224-266 B. 98-112 C. 172-182 D. 1-26
( ) 34.What pages will give you information about basketball teams in Europe ?
A. 211-223 B. 114-171 C. 184-208 D. None of these
( ) 35.What information can be found on pages 184-208?
A. Teams in Europe B. Rules of the Game
C. Teams in the USA D. None of these
(B)
Welcome to Nocsafari
Under the night sky
you’ll be surprised at what you can find.
Beautiful and special animals will
give you a really wonderful time.
Over 90% of animals here are most active at night.
That’s why we are open at this time.
Different things you’ve never seen during the daytime
are all here waiting for you to say hi.
Newly Opened !
( ) 36. What may Nocsafari be ?
A. A restaurant B. A hospital C. A theater D. A zoo
( ) 37. When is Nocsafari open ?
A. At night B. Day and night C. During the day D. In the afternoon
(C)
One evening , my dad asked me to buy some bread for dinner . It was dark and cold outside . I rode a bike to a shop near my school . When I left the shop ,it got even darker , so I got on my bike right away. Then I found a woman in a white dress riding a motorcycle after me . She followed me for a long time . I rode very fast and started to cry for help, but no one was there . I was too scared and too tired to ride any faster . At last , I gave up . The woman stopped in front of me and said , “ Why were you riding so fast , Ken ?It’s dangerous !” I looked at the woman . “ Oh , It’s you, mum !You really scared me . Dad said you wouldn’t be back for dinner tonight !”
( ) 38. Why did Ken go out that night ?
A. To ride a bike B. To buy some food
C. To go to cram school D. To look for his mother
( ) 39. Why was Ken riding fast on his way home ?
A. He was hungry B. Someone was following him
C. It was getting darker and colder D. His father asked him to go home soon
( ) 40. Who was the motorcyclist (骑摩托者) ?
A. A stranger B. A policeman C. Ken’s father D.Ken’s mother
(D)
In the 13th century, the Italian traveler, Marco polo , traveled a long way to China , During his stay in China , he saw many wonderful things . One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money . In western countries , people did not use paper money until the 15th century . However , people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century .
A Chinese man called CaiLun invented paper almost 2000 years ago. He made it from wood . He took the wood from trees and made it into paper . He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book .
Now paper still comes from trees . We use a lot of paper every day ! If we keep on wasting so much paper , there will not be any trees on the earth . If there are no trees , there will be no paper . Every day , people throw away about 2800 tons (吨) of paper in our city . It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper . This means that we are cutting nearly 48000 trees every day . Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow , we must start using less paper now . If we don’t , we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper .
So how can we save paper ? We can use both sides of every piece of paper , especially when we are making notes .We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets . We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones . When we go shopping , we can use fewer paper bags . If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later .
Everyone can help to save paper . If we all think carefully , we can help protect trees . But we should do it now , before it is too late .
( ) 41. When he was in China , Marco polo ___________ .
A. discovered CaiLun invented paper
B. learned to make paper
C. saw many wonderful things
D. told people about it
( ) 42. About _______ tons of paper are thrown away every day in our city.
A. 1700 B. 2000 C. 2800 D. 48000
( ) 43. Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper ?
A. To use both sides of every piece of paper
B. To use the paper bags from shops more than once
C. To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones
D. To grow more trees
( ) 44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE ?
A. If we keep on wasting paper , we will have no paper to use
B. The Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries
C. About 48000 trees can be used to make 2800 tons of paper
D. It is never too late to plant trees for paper .
( ) 45. Which is the best title (标题)of the passage ?
A. Saving Paper B. The history of Paper
C. Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again D.CaiLun , the Great Inventor
四、词汇运用(计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
46.Boys and girls,can you look after____________(you)well in the summer holiday?
47.It’s cold inside the room. Would you please stop the man from ___________ (open) the windows ?
48.A mobile phone of that kind will cost at _____________ (little) ¥2000.
49.She was so ________________ (care) that she wore different socks on her feet .
50.My aunt ________________ (teach) me to play the piano when I was a child .
51.It __________________(惊讶) everyone when the lost boy stood in front of the school gate.
52.He believed that I could walk again in a few _______________ (月) time.
53.The sunlight came in ________________ (穿过) the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.
54.I’m sure we will succeed in _________________ (保护)our earth.
55.The baby panda ________________ (重) 20 grams now .
五、任务型阅读 (共10空, 每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Street Markets Around the World
There are many ways of shopping. You can shop by telephone, by post or through your home computer , but for many people , the most exciting way to shop is also the most traditional—at a street market. You can find markets anywhere in the world. Here are four of them:
There are many “floating markets” in Asia ; perhaps the most unusual is Thailand(泰国), at a place called Damnoen Saduak. It’s open from six in the morning to the noon every day. People sell fresh fruit from their boats.
Many Belgians(比利时人) say that the Grand Place is the most beautiful square in the world. It’s the home of a colourful flower market. It’s open every day except Monday. On Monday, instead of flowers, there’s a wonderful bird market.
One of the world’s famous markets is in Mexico City(墨西哥城)----- the Sonora Market. You can buy toys, birds, herbs and medicine. There’re al kinds of things. It’s open every day from early in the morning till late at night.
In England, every Saturday and Sunday, thousands of young people from all over London travel to the Camden Market----- it’s the place to go for street fashion, CDs and tapes. Many people also go there for fun.
根据以上内容,完成下列表格,每空一词
Names
56.__________
Feature
Things to Sell
Open Time
the Damnoen Saduak
Thailand
57.______
fresh 58.________
every day
the Grand 59._________
Belgium(比利时)
beautiful
60.__________
every day except 61.________
the Sonora Market
Mexico
62.______
all kinds of
63.__________
every day
the Camden Market
64.___________
fashionable
fashion things
Every 65.______
56. _____________ 57.____________ 58.____________ 59._____________ 60.______________
61._____________ 62.____________ 63.____________ 64._____________ 65.______________
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
As you know , Mark Twain was a famous writer. He was born in a poor family. It was d_____66______for him to get some money when he was young . One day , he was invited to give a talk and after that he was asked if he could r____67_____ the first money he ever earned (挣). He had thought a long time before he answered and then said , “Yes, it was at school. I can remember e____68_____ about it. Pupils in those days didn’t respect (尊敬) their teachers and didn’t take c___69____ of school property (财产). Some of them often broke the windows and doors , the others cut something on the desks . S____70____ a rule (规定)was made in our school that any boy who did that would be beaten (被打) in front of all the students at school , or would have to p____71_____ five dollars .”
“ One day I cut a mouse on the desk with a knife . I had to give five dollars to the school or be beaten before the w___72____ school. So I had to tell my father about it. My father said it would be very bad to have our family disgraced(羞辱) if I was beaten in front of the students and teachers. He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over to the headmaster(校长). But before g____73____ me the money , he took me upstairs(楼上) and gave me a beating(狠打) . But as I had one beating and got used to(习惯) it, I d_____74____ I would take another beating at school and leave the five dollars to m_____75______ . So that’s what I did . That was the first money I ever earned .”
66._____________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69._____________ 70.______________
71._____________ 72.____________ 73.____________ 74._____________
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