首字母解题技巧指导.doc

解题技巧指导：这种题型主要是对学生的四项能力（即对词语分析的能力；对英语学习的掌握运用能力；对语法知识的准确运用能力；以及对上下文语境中逻辑意义的推断理解能力。
方法介绍：
1。读短文，晓大意；在做题之前，仔细阅读短文通晓其大意；（可调动脑中相关信息帮助答题）
2。上下文，是提示，首字母，不放弃；在解答时根据上下文确定词性（即是什么词类），再结合所给首字母确定该单词意思 ，写出该单词。
3.做完后，试一试。单词写出以后，检查其形式是否正确，意思是否合理。然后通篇朗读短文进行检查。

八年级(8B)英语专项练习——首字母填空
一
On the evening of October 7, Li Feng was watching TV while his mother was b
cooking supper in the kitchen. S the telephone rang. Li Feng q picked it up to a
the call. It was from a good friend of his m . She wanted to say “Happy Birthday” to his mother. “Today is Mother’s birthday, but I have already f all about it. Mother gives me a lot of l and care while I didn’t care for her e . From now on, I must always r this, s my love to her and care for her enough,” Li Feng thought to himself, feeling a little ashamed(惭愧的).
二
Coca-Cola is very popular now. It is e all over the world. 1.6 billion gallons are s every year, in over one hundred and sixty c . The d was invented by Dr. John Pemberton in Atlanta, on 8 May,1886, but it was g the name Coca-Cola by his partner, Frank Robinson. In the first year, only nine drinks a day w sold. The business was bought by a man c Asa Candler in 1888, and the first factory was o in Dallas, Texas, in 1895. Coca-Coca is s made there. Billions of bottles and cans have been produced s 1895. It’s certain that Coca-Coca will be drunk far into the twenty-second century.
三
Mary didn’t u such sentences as “she is blue today.” You’re yellow. “He has a
g thumb(拇指).” “He has told a little white lie.” and so on. And she went to her teacher f help.
“Mrs Smith, there’s a c in each of these sentences, what do they mean?” She asked “ In e English. Mary, blue means ‘sad’, yellow means ‘afraid’. A person w a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie doesn’t mean a bad one”, the teacher said.
“Would you give me an e for a white lie, Mrs Smith?”
“Certainly. Now I give you a cake. In fact you don’t like it, but you w say it, Instead you say, No, thanks, I’m not h ?That is a w lie.”
Mary said, “Oh, I see. Thank you very much.
四
Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all the time and couldn’t do some r . So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c
of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c , he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned(有学问的) person were glad to make f with him.
It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a . It made them in a fearful mess(凌乱不堪). Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?” “ Your books are all dull (乏味的).” Said the girl. “I want a d one.” “That’s easy”. Mr King smiled. He t out a cookbook(烹调书) and said, “Here you are, madam.”
五
Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i . When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get a in their car, Roy drove his bus into the b of it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t the police. The thieves’ car was badly damaged(损坏) and e to recognize(辨认).Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were c .
六
(1)A: Hello, you l tired today.
B: Yes, I went to bed too l last night. I was d my homework and forgot the time.
A: You’d better go to bed e tonight, if you can.
B: Yes, you’re r .
(2)A: I had a little accident last Sunday.
B: Oh? What happened?
A: My pen dropped on the ground w I w walking in the park.
B: Did you lose it?
A: A woman s it happen when she was walking past. She p it up and gave it back to me.
B: How kind! You were l !
七
Mother: Kate! It’s late. Why are you still i bed? You must get up and get ready for school. If you don’t go soon, you’ll be l .
Kate: Mum. I don’t feel very well.
Mother: Oh, dear! What’s w ?
Kate: I don’t know. My head h .
Mother: Really? If you are ill, you’ll h to s the doctor.
Kate: Can I have some breakfast f ?
Mother: No, you mustn’t eat anything u you see the doctor.
Kate: Mum! I feel a l b now.
八
A: Betty, we haven’t been out for over a month. Let’s go s this evening.
B: Fine. Where would you like to go? To see a film or to watch a play?
A: A n play is on this week. Let’s go and watch it, shall we?
B: The newspaper said it was the w play of the year.
A: How about the film “World Without Thieves”? That should be e .
B: We’ve already seen it. Don’t you r ?
A: T let’s go to the neighbourhood cinema. The film “Not One Less” is o .
B: Good. What time does it s ?
A: 15 minutes ago. We just missed it.
B: Well, I guess a we can do is to stay home and watch TV.
A: Now it will take me another month to get you i in going out.
九
A: Hello! Nice to meet you!
B: Oh, hello. Nice to meet you, too.
A: W are you from?
B: I’m from England?
A: W the w like in England?
B: It’s very good at the m . The weather is never too c or too hot.
A: Oh, it’s very good. But in Beijing it’s often too cold in winter and it’s too hot in s .
B: Yes. I like winter here very much b I can s on the ice and I also like summer because I can swim in swimming pools or in the rivers.
A: So d I . Oh. It’s t to go to school. I must go now. goodbye!]
十
Mark Twain was famous as a public speaker. In his speeches he always liked to tell f
stories.
He also liked to l to funny stories and play j on his friends. One day, one of his friends l his wallet and asked him to b a railway ticket for him.
Mark Twain told his friend that he didn’t have e money to pay b tickets. He asked his friend to hide under his seat.
Later, when the conductor came to c the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two – one for h and one for his friend. Then he said in a loud v , “My friend is a strange man, when he travels on a train, he doesn’t like to sit on the seat, but he likes to lie on the floor under the seat.”

八年级(8B)英语专项练习——首字母填空参考答案
1. busy Suddenly quickly answer mother’s
forgotten love enough remember show
2. enjoyed sold countries drink given
were called opened still since
3. understand green for colour everyday
with example won’t hungry white
4. busy reading center closed friends
except someone/somebody another delicious took
5. became interesting rush full with
away back telephoned easy caught
6. look late doing earlier right
when was saw picked lucky
7. in late wrong hurts have
see first until little better
8. somewhere new worst enjoyable/ exciting remember
Then on start all interested
9. Where What’s weather moment cold
summer because skate do time
10. funny listen jokes lost buy
enough both check himself voice