江苏省泰州市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）.doc

泰州市二二一年初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题(考试时间：120分钟 满分：120 分)注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。2. 所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。第一部分 选择题(共61 分)一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(10 分)1. The landing of Chinas rover (登陆车) Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great _ in space exploration.A. progressB. projectC. productD. protection2. 一I often see the sign in schools. What does it mean?一Students _ bring mobile phones to school.A. needntB. cantC. couldntD. wouldnt3. Its reported that, _, people with college education can make more money than those without.A. in generalB. in publicC. in timeD. in all4. Sir, I have trouble doing the voluntary work for the 20th Games of Jiangsu Province in Taizhou.一Dont worry. A lot of support _ soon.A. is offeredB. will be offeredC. was offeredD. were offered5. 一Why do you choose to use Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System, Mr. Li?一Because I think it has many advantages _ GPS (全球卫星定位系统).A. onB. inC. overD. of6. The old man, Bai Fangli, donated about￥350，000 to over 300 students _ he lived a simple life himself.A. untilB. unlessC. becauseD. though7. The documentary For the Sake of Peace（为了和平）brings the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝战争) _ on screen.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live8. We should pay much attention to saving natural resources. Otherwise, they will _ one day.A. put outB. run outC. get outD. sell out9. 一I think Taizhou is a wonderful place to live.一_. And it was chosen as one of Chinas top 100 happiest cities in 2020.A. Thats all rightB. Believe it or notC. Thats a good ideaD. I cant agree more10. The chart shows that to be more popular, the largest number of students in schools would like to _.A. take more exercise to be strongerB. make more friends in a new schoolC. ask more money from their parentsD. study harder to improve their abilities二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)Not long ago, my daughters leather shoes were cut by a knife. She burst into tears. I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired.The young shoemaker took a look at the opening and said, “There is _11_ I can do but change the leather.”His master looked at them and said to me, “If you _12_ me, I will add more cuts in the form of special style and reuse.”I didnt quite know why, but I decided to _13_ the shoes.Two days later, I went there to get the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six _14_ on each shoe, but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed (缝) with thick thread (线). The shoes looked more special and interesting than ever. I couldnt help _15_ the master for his work.Another time, my sisters white _16_ had a large opening on the back. My wife took it over and checked _17_ , and then said, “Let me take it home and repair it.”Three days went past, and I was _18_ to see it again: all the openings were sewed up by thin and _19_ thread and they looked like the ice crystal (晶体) on winters branches (树枝) in the north. She _20_ made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse. I said with praise,“Its just as beautiful as a piece of _21_ .”“I learned from the master Patches (补丁) can be designed to look _22_.” replied my wife.Her words taught me even more: perfection is _23_ to achieve in everything; patches are unavoidable (不可避免的), so is humans life, which will appear in the form of wound, disability or disease. _24_ you cant change that, all you can do and have to do is to cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is _25_ life teaches us. Once you understand it, you can enjoy your life better.11. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything12. A. knowB. seeC. trustD. like13. A. leaveB. buyC. dropD. take14. A. marksB. coloursC. flowersD. cuts15. A. praisingB. payingC. invitingD. asking16. A. skirtB. dressC. blouseD. shirt17. A. carefullyB. excitedlyC. sadlyD. happily18. A. luckyB. sadC. worriedD. surprised19. A. blackB. whiteC. redD. yellow20. A. reallyB. onceC. evenD. just21. A. artB. iceC. woodD. leather22. A. poorB. perfectC. oldD. ugly23. A. unhelpfulB. necessaryC. importantD. impossible24. A. ButB. SinceC. UnlessD. So25. A. howB. whyC. whatD. where三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(36分)AGreat mix of representatives from across ChinaA total of 2,287 representatives (代表) attended the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (中共十九大), which was held in Beijing from Oct. 18.26. When and where was the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held?A. In Beijing from Oct. 19.B. In Beijing from Oct. 18.C. In Shanghai from Oct. 19.D. In Shanghai from Oct. 18.27. According to the material, representatives of the 19th National Congress must have _.A. great wealthB. much experienceC. unshakable beliefD. good appearance28. Which of the following Chinese people cant be a representative?A. Li Lei, a farmer.B. Zhu Ping, a volleyball player.C. Wang Gang, a worker.D. Zhang Hua, a primary school student.29. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All the representatives were from Beijing.B. Businessmen couldnt attend the 19th National Congress.C. 2,287 representatives attended the 18th National Congress.D. A representative must have strong ability to carry out the duty.BJOBSSupport WorkerDo you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how elderly people? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work at weekends?If you have answered YES to the above, wed like to hear from you. 一 Four hours a day一 Free uniform一Excellent trainingcareersgolden-Trainee hairdresserFull Time - 40 hours per weekBrighton City CentreLearn from some of the best hairdressers in the world!You will work 40 hours a week from Monday to Saturday. Your work will include: welcoming customers, washing hairs, serving coffee and tea, and keeping the room clean and tidy at all times.cathy cut- Calling for all modelsThink you could be a part-time model? If so, we would like to meet you!Girls should be over 16 with a height of at least 172 cm and boys should have a height of at least 182 cm. If you are under 16 and do not yet have the required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent.infotop-model-agency.ukWork for coffee beansJoin Britains number one cafe at Cafe Beans, where every cafe has the same purposes: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service.Many different kinds of people come and work with us, so start your career at Coffee Beans today, 一 choose the hours you work一get management experience一share your love of coffeeJoin us as a Team Member, Assistant Manager or Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and experience.jobs coffeebeans. co.uk30. To be a model, the height of a 17-year -old boy should be _.A. at least 182 cmB. at most 182 cmC. at least 172 cmD. at most 172 cm31. As a worker in Coffee Beans, _.A. you have to work all day longB. you have to share your love of juiceC. you can work in Britains best cafD. you can work with your family members32. Dewei enjoys working with elderly people. Which job would be best for him?A. A modelB. A support workerC. A trainee hairdresserD. A Coffee Beans cafe worker33. Dave is looking for a full-time job. He can e-mail at_.A. careers golden-B. jobs coffeebeans.co.ukC. info top model- agency.ukD. cathy cut-above. CIn October 2002, Winston Churchill was chosen by the British people as “the greatest British man”. The great British men behind him were Shakespeare, Newton, and Darwin. But many people did not know that Churchill was thought to be a bad boy when he was a child.At the age of seven, Winston Churchill was sent to a boarding(寄宿) school named St. George. The school rules were strict. He often got serious punishment. Churchill cried loudly and kicked wildly when he was beaten. At the end of the term, he returned home with a report card and pains all over his body. The report card said that he was “naughty”(顽皮的).At the age of twelve, his father sent him to Harrow Public School, which was famous for training English gentlemen. Because he failed the entrance exam, he was placed in the last group of the class with worst grades. He fell behind the others in study. He gave many people the impression of low energy, strangeness, and lawlessness. Fortunately, he still had a friend, his grandfather. The American of great wealth who had experienced the world said, “Let him go! As long as boys have the chance to show their talents, they are sure to become better.” Churchill kept the words of his grandfather in mind, and secretly looked for it in his heart.Many years later, Churchill was already a successful politician and writer. He worked as a reporter, as Secretary of the Navy, and as Prime Minister (首相) of the United Kingdom. He said, “My grandfather taught me that boys must choose their own path. I dont have special talents and my success is by working hard.”34. The second paragraph mainly tells us _.A. Churchill loved his schoolB. Churchill got good educationC. Churchill got less punishmentD. Churchill was considered as a bad boy35. Churchills grandfather was _.A. a gentleman from the UKB. of great help to ChurchillC. rich with little experienceD. unsure of Churchills becoming better36 The underlined word “Fortunately” in the third paragraph probably means _.A. 幸运的是B. 可悲的是C. 奇怪的是D. 可惜的是37. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?Churchill became a successful politician and writer.Churchill went to Harrow Public School.Churchill was sent to a boarding school.Churchills grandfather encouraged him a lot.A. B. C. D. 38. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from?A. Geography World.B. Science Study.C. History Character.D. Natural Environment.DJust the other day, I was in a bookshop and found a book named How to make friends with foreigners. As a Canadian living in China for a year, I was curious to see what kind of advice a Chinese writer giving on this matter.One piece of advice really caught my attention and I must say, made me feel quite angry. In the writers opinion, foreigners are an opportunity (机会) to improve your oral English; whenever you see a foreigner, American or English, you should practise speaking English with him or her. If the foreigner doesnt want to answer your questions, then he or she is a rude person who you wouldnt want to spend time with anyway. I think this advice is not only incorrect, but also may harm the relationship between Chinese and foreigners in China.Like most other Lao Wai living in China, I know how lonely one can sometimes feel living in a culture different from our own familiar (熟悉的) ways. However, I simply accept as part of being here. So far my time in China has been rewarding. I have improved my Chinese language skills, learned about one of the fastest developing countries in the world today and made some very close Chinese friends.However, I have also met many Chinese people who consider me only as an opportunity to improve their oral English. I have had people following me from town to my flat to trouble me to teach them English. I have had complete strangers throwing articles or speeches in my face, insisting that I help them with the English translation. I have had people asking me non-stop questions for half an hour at the weekly English Corner .Friendship for a lot of foreigners is about spending time with someone whose company (陪伴) they really enjoy. So if there is any advice to give on making and keeping friendships with foreigners, I would say that it is this: Treat foreigners as people, not opportunities. Expect to make friendships step by step, over a period of time, not in a rush. _ If your only reason for becoming fiends with a foreigner is to improve your English, then you will probably find that you dont have a foreign friend for long.39. Where is the writer of this passage from?A. AmericaB. ChinaC. CanadaD. England40. Why is the writer of the passage interested in the book How to make friends with foreigners ?A. Because he wants to have some more close Chinese Friends.B. Because he has greatly improved his Chinese language skills,C. Because no Chinese people would like to make friends with him.D. Because he wants to know about the Chinese writers advice on this topic.41. According to the writer of the book How to make friends with foreigners , _.A. his advice may make foreigners angryB. it is rude of you to ask a foreigner questionsC. you should choose a good foreigner to practise English withD. dont waste time on a foreigner who doesnt answer your questions42. In the fourth paragraph, the writer uses I have had three times, because _.A. he had no better sentences to express his ideas.B. he wanted to show how he hated to make friends with Chinese.C. he wanted to show how he hated to be treated as an “opportunity”.D. he met Chinese who wanted to make friends with him only three times.43. Which sentence may be the best to fill in the _ in the last paragraph?A. True friendships stand (经得起) the test of time.B. Learn about different cultures to make real friends.C. Friends are about opportunities or personal advantages.D. Theres real friendship between people from different countries.第二部分非选择题(59分)四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(10分)The FA CupThe FA Cup is a very special football competition It is the oldest football competition in the world as it has been played since 1871. It is also famous for the number of football teams in England that enter.More than 700 football teams take part in the competition every year. That is all of the teams from the four professional (职业的) leagues and hundreds of small non-professional clubs. These clubs come from small towns and villages from around England.Because there are so many teams, it lasts for a very long time. The early games are only between the small teams. After six matches, the professional teams from the third and fourth league enter and then, two games later, the biggest clubs from the Premier League.Often very small clubs will play against big teams. There have been many surprise results in the past many years. Teams from the fifth league have even won against teams from the Premier League, but a Premier League team does usually win the comp