外研版八年级语法知识—英语单项选择的易错题汇编附答案.doc

外研版八年级语法知识—英语单项选择的易错题汇编附答案
一、选择题
1．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.
A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the
2．―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!
―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.
A．/;a B．a; an C．/;an D．a; the
3．- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.
- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014.
A．The;／ B．A; a C．The; a D．A; the
4．—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.
—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
二、选择题
5．— Who was calling you on the phone just now?
— ________ was my mum.
A．She B．That C．It D．This
6．— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?
— ________. I am free only this Sunday.
A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either
7．Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.
A．none B．nothing C．no one D．neither
8．—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?
—________. I prefer football.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
9．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?
—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.
A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both
三、选择题
10．My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.
A．shame B．duty C．direction D．humour
11．My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.
A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost
12．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.
—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life.
A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction
13．As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.
A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．expressions
14．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？
—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．
A．matter B．mess
C．trouble D．difficulty
四、选择题
15．—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.
— Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?
A．general B．usual C．special D．common
16．Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.
A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．smaller and smaller D．less and less
17．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?
—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.
A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange
18．Mr. King is very ________. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them.
A．strict B．patient C．polite D．hard-working
19．—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?
—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city！
A．live B．lively C．living D．alive
20．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood.
A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind
21．You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.
A．confident B．modest C．generous D．curious
22．— How do you find the price now?
— As a________rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．fixed
23．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.
—Don’t you know _______ sense is worth more than knowledge.
A．general B．usual C．special D．common
五、选择题
24．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.
—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.
A．beyond B．through C．across D．with
25．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.
A．beyond B．through C．during D．on
26．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.
A．above B．beyond C．over D．against
27．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?
—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.
A．except B．till C．between D．after
六、选择题
28．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up
29．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.
—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.
A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on
30．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.
—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.
A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out
31．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!
—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.
A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on
32．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.
A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out
33．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.
A．to B．of C．for D．from
七、选择题
34．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.
—Her memory ________ be completely back.
A．shall B．need C．must D．could
35．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?
—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.
A．may B．should C．must D．need
36．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.
A．should B．would C．must D．can
37．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口头的） test.
A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t
八、选择题
38．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.
—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
39．________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.
A．How B．What a C．What D．How a
40．— _______ terrible mess you have made!
—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
41．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.
— I can’t agree more. ________ !
A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!
C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!
42．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!
A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great
43．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.
A．How B．What a C．What an D．What
九、选择题
44．-_______________ can you get to the airport?
-In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.
A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How often
45．–Mr Black, _______ will the parents’ meeting last?
-It’s hard to say. Maybe one hour more.
A．how long B．how much C．how far D．how often
46．— does it take you to get to school by bike?
—About fifteen minutes.
A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far
47．— Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?
— I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the final design.
A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how far
48．一 ________ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?
一About 20 minutes' ride.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
49．—________is it from our school to your home?
— It's about 20 minutes' ride.
A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far
50．—________ is it from Qingfeng Lake to Dongying TV Station, Tom?
— About 10 minutes’ walk.
A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How much
十、选择题
51．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.
A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held
52．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future.
A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used
53．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!
—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.
A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen
54．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.
A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowed
C．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to
55．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.
—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?
A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given
十一、选择题
56．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen.
A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn
57．—Where is your mother, Kitty?
—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.
A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook
58．—How do you find your company?
—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.
A．are losing B．were losing C．lost D．have lost
59．—Where’s Nick?
—He ________ classes at school.
A．had B．will have C．is having D．was having
60．Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.
A．have B．had C．are having D．were having
61．—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.
—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.
A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped
十二、选择题
62．Would you like to go to the museum with me?
I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.
A．but B．and C．or D．so
63．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the city
during the week.
--Oh, he must be tired.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
64．— Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
— I’m sorry, there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting a while?
A．so B．or C．and D．but
65．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.
—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently.
A．but B．so C．or
66．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.
A．so B．and C．or D．but
67．Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, _________ they might get fat again.
A．though B．if C．so that D．or
十三、选择题
68．—Could you please tell me ________?
—Next Thursday morning.
A．when we visited the Capital Museum B．when did we visit the Capital Museum
C．when we will visit the Capital Museum D．when will we visit the Capital Museum
69．—Can you tell me ________ this term?
—On September 21st.
A．when will the school trip be B．when the school trip will be
C．where will the school trip be D．where the school trip will be
70．—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A．when can we get some food quickly B．when we can get some food quickly
C．where can we get some food quickly D．where we can get some food quickly
71．—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________.
—Don’t worry. Of course it will.
A．will it be helpful B．how will it be helpful
C．it will be helpful D．whether it will be helpful
72．—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ________?
—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.
A．who is coming to the shop early B．when the shop opens the door
C．where is the check-out counter D．why there are so many people
73．—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?
—Because she wanted to know ________.
A．where did the other students go B．when would the policeman come
C．what her students have done during the trip D．if her students were hurt in the accident
十四、选择题
74．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.
A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking
75．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.
A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair
76．—What are on show in the library?
— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.
A．are taken B．taken C．are taking D．were taken
77．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.
A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving
78．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?
—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?
A．where B．why C．whether D．how
79．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?
-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.
A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in
80．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.
A．not to drink B．to drink C．not to eat D．not eat
81．"An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others ___success.
A．achieving B．achieve C．to achieve D．to achieving
82．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.
A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps
83．The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.
A．fixing, to go B．to fix, going C．fixing, going D．to fix, to go
84．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?
—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.
A．such; hear B．so; heard C．such; heard D．so; hear
85．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.
---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.
A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking;
86．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．
A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected
87．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.
A．washing; needn't B．washing; needn't to
C．to be washed; don't need D．to wash; don't need to
88．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.
A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads
89．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things.
A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to waste
C．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste
90．I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .
A．value, taking B．value, to take
C．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking
91．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.
—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.
A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out
92．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.
A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair
93．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.
A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death
94．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.
—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?
A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill
95．---Is Jack in the next room ?
---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.
A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking
96．—Were you born in Baiyin City?
—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.
A．live B．to live C．living D．to living
十五、选择题
97．—Mary got t