2017年台州市中考英语试题及答案.doc

2017年浙江省中考（台州卷）英 语 试题卷亲爱的考生：欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意一下几点：1. 全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。卷 一说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，满分70分。第一部分 听力部分一、 听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节 ：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1. How is the weather now?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 2. What is Marys hobby?A. Taking photos. B. Listening to music. C. Collecting stamps. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a museum. B. At a hospital. C. At a park. 4. When will Lisa go to bed?A. At 9:40. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:20. 5. What are the speakers talking about？?A. Chinese sky lanterns.B. Chinese clay art. C. Chinese paper cutting. 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听下面一段长对话，回答第6、7两个小题。6. What will Mum do today?A. Do some cleaningB. Make some cookies.C. Buy some eggs. 7. How will Grandma get to Mikes home?A. By busB. By car.C. By taxi. 听下面一段长对话，回答第810两个小题。8. What is Jasons favorite subject in his new school?A. Math. B. Science.C. History. 9. Who is going to learn Chinese?A. Marisa.B. Jean. C. Jason. 10. How does Tony like history?A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。Yearly Short Story CompetitionNew Subject 11 WordsFewer than 12 Organizer 13 Best storyPrinted in the magazine 14 Deadline（截止日期） 15 30th 11. A. Travel B. Hobbies C. Friendship.12. A. 1,000. B. 1,500. C. 2,000来源:Zxxk.Com13. A. Mr. Black.B. Mr. King. C. Mr. Smith.14. A. New Stories. B. New Writers. C. Young Writers.15. A. September.B. October. C. November.第二部分 笔试部分二、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。When things went wrong, Freddy always had something nice to say.When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned, Freddy said, “Dont worry. Itll still taste good.” And he was 16 . The pizza edges were dark, but the middle wasnt half bad.When his teacher, Mr. Hall, knocked into a bookshelf in the 17 ,Freddy said, “Dont worry. Mrs. Bog wont upset.” The librarian just laughed and helped 18 the books. Freddy looked on the bright side. And everyone liked that about 19 .Everyone, that is, except Hazel.Hazel was the 20 kid in class. On her first day, Freddy said, “Nice to meet you, Hazel. I think youll like it before.”“I 21 it,” she talked back. Freddy had never met anyone like her.When Mr. Hall said theyd have a break inside 22 it was raining, Freddy said, “Every cloud has a silver lining.”“A silver lining?” Hazel shook her head. “Bad things come in 23 .”Greta was carrying paints in 24 class. She fell over, and paints went flying.“That was the second bad thing. What will the third thing be?” Hazel seemed so 25 about the Rule of Three Bad Things.“Its beautiful!” Emma picked up Freddys pointed, not realizing she had paint on her fingers.“Freddys picture is 26 ！” Hazel pointed, “Theres number three.”Emma looked sad. “Im sorry , Freddy.”“Its OK. If you add 27 , the fingerprints could look like butterflies（蝴蝶）,” said Freddy. 28 refused to put a finger on Freddys paper. Only Hazel did.“Want to add one?” Freddy asked.Hazel thought about it, then nodded. She put her finger into paint, gently（温柔地）pressed it onto Freddys painting and 29 added wings.“It looks great.” said Freddy.Hazel 30 . “You know, I dont really theres a Rule of Three Bad Things.”Sometimes, there are good things hiding where you dont expect them.16. A. clever B. right C. active D. famous17. A. shop B. gym C. library D. museum 18. A. pick up B. look after C. go through D. throw away19. A. me B. her C. you D. him20. A. lucky B. new C. excellent D. smart21. A. expect B. believe C. doubt D. understand22. A. although B. unless C. until D. because23. A. twos B. threes C. fours D. fives24. A. science B. music C. art D. history25. A. happy B. worried C. sorry D. sure26. A. in a mess B. on show C. in fashion D. on sale27. A. wings B. eyes C. legs D. bodies28. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody来源:Zxxk.Com29. A. angrily B. quickly C. carefully D. secretly30. A. smiled B. promised C. warned D. shouted三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADo you like to solve problems for children? Listed below are probably three of the best answers.I want to stay a kid forever. I love my birthday, but I dont want to be older.- Haddie, WashingtonThe great thing about growing up is that it doesnt happen all at once. Day after day, youll have new experiences which can be scary, but it can also be fun.When we feel sad about growing up, try thinking of all the things you hope to happen when youre older. Its good to enjoy being a kid, but you should know that some adults say they still feel like kids!I like fantastic books, and Im thinking of writing one. But I dont know how to begin. Please help!- Liam, PennsylvaniaOne idea is to list “top five” memories, such as your top five trips, funny things that happened at school and so on. Choose one of these for a story. Another idea is to imagine what book youd like to write. As words pop into your mind, write them down. Then challenge yourself to write s story using all of those words. Good luck writing.Kids tease（嘲笑）me because Im the slowest runner in my class. What can I do?- Tiona, OregonWere sorry to hear that. These kids may be looking for attention, and if you dont give it to them, they may stop.If that doesnt work, you could try replying with kindness. Sometimes kind words are the best answer to them. If the teasing continues, be sure to talk to someone who can help. If improving your running speed is something youd like to work on, you could also ask your gym teacher for advice.31. Whats Haddies problem according to the passage?A. She cant begins a fantasy book. B. She doesnt want to grow up. C. She cant run fast in her class.D. She is laughed at by many kids. 32. Which of the following is True from the passage?A. Most adults hope to stay kids forever.B. The gym teacher can help Tiona run faster.C. Kids who are teasing others want to get help.D. Therere five ideas to help write fantasy books.33. Which column（栏目）of a magazine is the passage probably from?A. Cultural Thinking B. Sports Club C. Fantastic Discovery D. Growing Pains. BAt just 17 years old, Pakistans Malala is the youngest ever winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.Malala came to international attention when she spoke up for the rights of all children to have an education. Malalas father was a teacher who ran a school. For her early life, her family lived in the school so she was used to sitting in the classrooms before her school age. Now, she can speak three languages and loves learning.She grew up in Pakistan. The living conditions in her area were very poor and unsafe. Many people were hurt and many schools were closed. Especially girls were not allowed to go to school.Reporters from Britain told the world what was happening with the help of Malala. In 2009, 12-years-old Malala wrote 35 diaries on the Internet. She wrote about the difficulties of her life, and about her strong hope for education. Soon after that, Malalas family was chosen to be in a TV program to show ordinary childrens education because both father and daughter spoke good English, and they cared about children getting an education.From then on,a few people hated her and hurt her. Though terribly wounded, Malala became a courageous fighter for the education rights of millions of girls worldwide. “I dont want to be remembered as the girl who was hurt, I want to be remembered as the girl who stood up,” she said.来源:Z*xx*k.ComShe has now written a book about her life called I am Malala. The book shows that one persons voice has the power to inspire change in the world. In her speech, she spoke warmly about her aims for education and peace. One sentences she said one day became famous: One child, one teacher, one pen and one book can greatly change the world.34. Many people around the world began to know Malala because_.A. she could speak three languages in allB. her father ran a school for the youngC. she fought for all childrens educationD. she got an education when she was young35. It can be inferred that Malala is _ girl from Paragraph Five.A. brave B. lively C. clever D. careful36. The underlined word “inspire” in the last paragraph might mean “_”.A. describe B. compare C. celebrate D. encourage37. The purpose of this passage is mainly to _.A. introduce peoples living conditions in PakistanB. suggest more news reporters pay attention to the girl MalalaC. let people realize the importance of all childrens educationD. tell more people to give opinions on kids education in PakistanCHere are three toys on the 2016 US hot toy list.Why? it has something to do with the quality of the toys. Companies are not allowed to lie. But they can try to make you believe that you want something. Keeping your eyes open for these marketing tricks（策略）.Showing Famous FacesWhy is Simone Biles picture on your breakfast box? Why does Taylor Swift drink Diet Coke? They may love those products. But theyre also paid by those companies. Companies invite stars, and even cartoon characters to stand up for the products.Forcing FOMOFOMO stands for Fear of Missing Out. If you think you wont be able to get a product because its selling quickly, youre more likely to rush to buy it. Thats why you see “limited edition（限量版）” products. Apple, for example, uses this rule when it gives out limited numbers of new photos to create shopping excitement.Creating CollectionsThink Shopkins. The company creates groups of products, like ice cream balls and teacups. Then it tries to advise you to buy them all to complete your collection. Many products have found success this way. Then they ended up in a box in your house. Ask yourself: Do I want this because I like it? Or am I just trying to collect more than my friends?Playing Mind GamesMarketers want you to think that buying their product will change you in some way. They want you to thing “buying this brand（品牌）is going to make you cool, happy, or popular,” says Professor Ahern. Marketers try to control your view of the brand by using a story, imagery, music, or people. Then, whenever youre about to buy something, they hope that image will pop into your mind, making you choose their product over anther.So now you know. This Black Friday, be sure to shop smart.38. How many brands are mentioned in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 39. What does the underlined sentence “Then they ended up in a box in your house.” mean?A. Then the products were found no use to you.B. Then something was wrong with the products.C. Then the products were found necessary to buy.D. Then people were proud of getting the products.40. The passage is probably a _. A. business story B. marketing report C. scientific research D. product introduction41. the best title for the passage may be _.A. Top Three Toys B. Hot CompaniesC. Shopping Smarter D. Creating ExcitementDThe way we spend our time can be divided into three “bottles”. These are the necessary tasks bottle, the voluntary（自愿的）tasks bottle and the happiness bottle.Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful things, like making money, doing housework, buying food and paying bills. We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks. These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them. This bottle gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities, cooking family meals, and doing laundry. Those bottles are very important. If we dont fill them each day, our family wont run properly.However, we often forget to fill the third bottle - the happiness bottle that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness bottle sometimes empty at the end of the day? Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by, and before we know it, it is time for bed. We all have days like that.This is why each day we have to make an effort to fill our happiness bottle. I fill mine by going to the dancing class. And I always leave classes more happily than when I enter. This week, I had the pleasure of taking part in a guitar practice in my neighborhood. We show our musical talent and practice music for charity. It was a time of fun, friendship and music-making. At the end of the evening, my happiness bottle was filled to top. Will your activities bring joy to your life? Or are the other two tasks eating up all your time? Try to find ways to achieve a balance between how you fill your three bottles. At the end of the day, hopefully weve done all we can to make sure that our happiness bottle is filled.42. Which activity belongs to a necessary task according to the passage?A. Going to work though it is raining heavily.B. Buying a birthday gift for your good friend.C. Having a yard sale to raise money for sick kids.D. Sending your son to a piano lesson Sunday.43. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the third paragraph?A. We require enough time to fill the necessary tasks bottle.B. Necessary and voluntary tasks are less important.C. All the three bottles are filled to top at the end of the day.D. We need time to do something to make ourselves happy.44. How did the writer fill the happiness “bottle” this week?A. By cooking meals for family. B. By going to the dance class.C. By practicing music for charity. D. By listening to some nice music.45. Which of the following is the best for “ ” in the last paragraph?A. Make sure to fill all the three bottles.B. So consider how your time will be spent.C. People will have more happy activities.D. Its not enough to fill the happiness bottle.卷 二说明：本卷共四大题，31小题，满分50分。四、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空一词。its hardly support long season46. A true friend always _ you whenever you are in trouble.47. Steve seemed so interested in drawing that he _ got tired of it.48. Many people rushed to Tiantai Mountain at the height of this tourist _.49. The nice little dog waved _ tail happily, welcoming the owner back home.50. China is over 5,000 years old wh