2019年天津市中考英语试题（word版含解析）.doc

2019年天津市中考英语试卷一、听力理解（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画1（1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画A BC2（1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画A B C3（1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画AB C4（1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画ABCB） 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项5（1分）Who is the woman looking for？A TomB MikeC Peter6（1分）What does Betty like doing in her free time？A Playing basketballB Listening to musicCPlaying the piano7（1分）When did the girl go to the new museum？A Three days agoB Two days agoC Yesterday8（1分）What does the man want to eat？A NoodlesB BreadCDumplings9（1分）Whose book is this？A BobsB DavidsCJohns10（1分）Where does the man want to go？A The libraryB The cinemaCThe stadium11（1分）Which festival does the boy like？A ChristmasB May DayC Childrens Day12（1分）How will the woman get to the train station？A On footB By busC By taxi13（1分）Which is Damings favorite subject？A MathsB HistoryCPhysics14（1分）How long does Bruce play football every day？A An hourB Two hoursCThree hoursC）听下面长对话或独白每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项15（3分）（1）What is Lingling doing？A Shes cooking the mealB Shes sweeping the floorC Shes making big red lanterns（2）Who is working in the office？A TonyB Linglings motherCLinglings father（3）Why does Tony want to join Lingling？A He is interested in Spring FestivalB He wants lo skate with LinglingC He likes to do homework with Lingling16（3分）（1）When will David travel to Tianjin？A This summerB This autumnCThis winter（2）How high is the Tianjin Eye？A About 50 metresB About 120 metersC About 200 metres（3）Why does Li Ming advise David to visit the Tianjin Eye at night？A The ticket is cheapB The lights are beautifulCThe ride takes two hours二、单项填空（本大题共15小题， 每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项17（1分）Im going to have pinic on Sunday（）Athe； anBan； theCa； /Dan； /18（1分）We havent got meat for dinner Lets buy_chicken（）Asome； someBsome； anyCany； anyDany； some19（1分）The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital（）AsilenceBpurposeCcultureDlanguage20（1分）We should making a noise in the library（）AavoidBpreferCpractiseDenjoy21（1分）Diana I forget new words quickly How can I remember them？Dont worry Its to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them（）ArudeBexcitingCperfectDnatural22（1分）Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus（）AearlyBvery earlyCearlierDearliest23（1分）You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself（）Amust； might notBmustnt； mightCneednt； needDmust； must24（1分）What is your plan for next weekend， Lingling？I volunteer work in the museum（）Awas doingBdidChave doneDam going to do25（1分）The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge in 2018 We are proud of it（）Ais completedBis completingCwas completedDcompletes26（1分）The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas（）Ato helpBhelpChelpedDhelps27（1分）While the lights to red， a car suddenly appeared round the corner（）AchangeBhave changedCwere changingDwill change28（1分）If you want to join the Music Club the form， please（）Ago outBfill outCget upDwarm up29（1分）She was tired she continued her work（）AsoBuntilCbutDthat30（1分）Could you tell me for the fruit？By paying over the Internet（）Ahow much will I payBhow much I will payChow will I payDhow I will pay31（1分）Will you join in the discussion tomorrow？ Maybe Ill have a meeting（）AWell， Im not sureBThatll be great!CCertainlyDYoure welcome三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项32（10分）Miss Chan， our class teacher， is my favorite teacher We are going to（1） this schooland I will miss her very much Miss Chan is very patient Whenever we（2） questions in class she explains to usvery carefully She is also（3） because she cares much about us She often says to us Tellme immediately if you feel unhappy Share your（4） with me and do not just try to solve itby yourself Miss Clran is very generous（慷慨的）One day， she gave each of us a book， Three Days to See， and told（5） We should read more She once chose our monitor as the most helpfulstudent， and gave him a set of stationery（文具）as a（6） When she is free， she（7） helps us with our studies and weve made great progress Not only do all of us like Miss Chan， but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinksall of us are（8） She always says she thinks herself very（9） to be the teacher of my class In fact， Miss Chan is the most thoughtful （体贴的） teacher I have ever met She alwaysthinks about our feelings I hope I will go to a high school with （10） as good as Miss Chan（1）A leaveB knowC meetD choose（2）A spellB trainCaskD remember（3）A surprisedB humorousC strangeD kind（4）A chanceB problemC advantageD skill（5）A themByouCusDhim（6）A giftB markC smileD joke（7）A seldomB oftenC neverD hardly（8）A difficultB carelessC unableD excellent（9）A luckyB sillyC angryD worried（10）A starsB touristsC teachersD scientists四、阅读理解 （本大题共3小题，每小题 2分，共 30分）阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项33（10分）Dear Lucy， How are you？ It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine England is very different from Hong Kong The weather is terrible and it rains a lot The buildings are funny They are in rows and not high I love them because the rooms are much larger Im having a wonderful at my new school and my new home! Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs But my brother Jack doesnt like moving to England because he misses his friends so much Ive made lots of new friends at school My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot After school， we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport， watching films or playing computer games Theres a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday I will visit you and bring you a present! Write back soon!LoveSandy（1）Where did Sandys family live before？ A Hong KongB SydneyC New YorkD London（2）Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are A cheaperB warmerC newerD larger（3）How many people are there in Sandys family？ A 2B 4C 6D.8（4）Who does not like moving to England？ A DadB MumC JackD Sandy（5）What is the letter mainly about？ A Sandys summer holidayB Sandys parentsC Sandys new classmatesD Sandvs new life34（10分）One day，Toms teacher， Miss Mak， held a class meeting There will be a flag day next Saturday Does anyone want to join this meaningful event （活动）？ asked Miss Mak Tom was inierested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers， so he kept quiet in his seat Tom you havent sold flags before， said Miss Mak suddenly Would you like to have a try？Tom was hesitant（犹豫的），but he finally nodded On the flag day，Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street Excuse me， Could you please buy ？ said Angela softly to the first person she met The man smiled and put fivedollar coin into Angelas collection bag Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder I did it! said Angela happily Its your turn now Feeling nervous Tom began to shake Soon， he saw a young lady walking towards him The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand She asked， Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred？ Toms face became red and said yes Then the lady made the donation（捐赠） and Tom gave her a flag You made it! laughed Angela In the next couple of hours， Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely Al last， their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms They felt very proud（1）Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat？ A He had other plansB He didnt like Miss MakC He was not interested in the activityD He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers（2）When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try， he finally A laughedB noddedC refusedD cried（3）Where did Tom and Angela sell flags？ A In a busy streetB In their schoolC In a tall buildingD In a small garden（4）How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag？ A Five dollarsB Ten dollarsC Fifteen dollarsD Twenty dollars（5）How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags？ A BoredB ShyC ConfidentD Sad35（10分）There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food taking exercise and getting medical help But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are The longer sleep you need But regardless of（不管）age， some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleepdeprived Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents In the United States alone， sleepy drivers cause at least 100，000 traffic accidents a year Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure（血压） Why are so many people sleepdeprived？ Part of the reasons may be cultural In the American culture， people put a higher value on work than on sleep In fact， peopele who sleep a lot are usuallv seen as lazy Also， you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they dont have much time to sleep they only sleep four or five hours a night It seems that the less you sleep， the more work youll do How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep？ Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr James Maas an expert（专家） in sleep He says ，Sleep is like a credit （信用卡） card When you sleep less you are only borrowing time You always have to pay it back The more hours you dont sleep， the more hours you shouldt sleep to pay back the hours on your sleep credit card For those who value work more than sleep， they should listen to what a famous person once said Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night That is a foolish（愚蠢的） idea which is held by people who have no imagination You will be able to do more（1）According to the writer， the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to A eat healthy food every dayB take excrcisc as much as possibleC get medical help whenever necessaryD sleep eight hours or more every night（2）What does slecepdeprived mean in Paragraph 2？ A Having a good sleepB Excited about sleepC Having less sleepD Interested in sleep（3）According to Dr James Maas what is sleep like？ A An hourB A reportC A credit cardD A piece of paper（4）What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5？ A Sleeping during the night is foolishB Sleeping during the night is helpfulC People have no courageD People always do less work（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A The Value of SleepB The Value of StudyC The Ways of Eating LessD The Ways of Making Money五、补全对话（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）36（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整A Are they yours？B Where are you going？C Have you lost anything？D Tony is looking for his glovesE Look! Heres my name Tony!F When do people often lose things？G Theyre greenA： Tony Youre in a hurry（1） B： Hello Ms Li Im going to the Lost and Found Office A： （2） B： Yes Ive lost my gloves A： What colour are they？ B： （3） My aunt gave me as a birthday present A： Look! l found a pair on the floor just now （4） B： Let me see Oh Theyre mine （5） Thank you Ms Li A： Youre welcome! Look at this nice watch Is it yours too， Tony？ B： No it isnt A： Please be careful with your things B： OK I will六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词37（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词他拿出相机开始拍照He took out his camera and started 38（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访Last week my friend David with a new book39（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词火车再一次晚点 ， the train was late40（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词很高兴收到你的来信Its great to you41（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买Grandmother likes making clothes buying them in the shops七、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子42（5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子Friends are an important part of our lives We spend time with them， have fun togetherand share our opinions， feelings and even secrets Life would be boring without friends Friends influence who we are help us learn， support（支持）us in good and bad times and care for us even when we are not happy Often we have many happy moments with our friends We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing （维持），a close group of friends It is important to have a friend to talk to，whether（不论） it is about a sad or happy subject In good times， it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience Friends arc important pillars（中心人物）of support Friends teach us important lessons No two persons are the same As time goes by， we learn to respect one anothers differences This acceptance of others differences is important as we meet more and more people in our lives， such as new family members， neighbours and new friends（1）Life without friends（2）Being lonely for long periods of time （3）It is important to have a fri