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南京东山外国语学校英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1.I like ______. Because it’s snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. ( )
A.fall B.summer C.winter
2.—How ______ is it? ( )
—It is 4.81 kilograms.
A.heavy B.tall C.much
3.—What _________ is it? ( )
—It's blue.
A.colour B.size C.day
4.He did very well in the Chinese test. He was very ______. ( )
A.sad B.excited C.afraid
5.You must __________ run _______ play on the road.
A.not, or B.to, and C.not, and
6.Su Yang and Su Hai are .
A.a twin sister B.twin sister C.twin sisters
7.You play football on the road.( )
A.mustn’t B.must C.can
8.当你的朋友说“How are you?”,你可以说:( )
A.I’m fine. Thank you.
B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.How do you do?
9.—_____ are these apples? ( )
—Twelve yuan.
A.How many B.Which C.How much
10.Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? ( )
A.make; to B.makes; for C.makes; to
11.—_________ it often _________ here? ( )
—Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.
A.Is; rain B.Does; rainy C.Is; rainy
12.Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? ( )
A.bear ear B.How now C.group shout
13.Mr Black _____ in Shanghai last year, but now he _____ in Suzhou. ( )
A.lives; lived B.lived; lives C.lived; live
14.Helen is a ___________ girl. She can dance ___________. ( )
A.beautiful; beautiful B.beautiful; beautifully C.beautifully; beautiful
15.My e-friend will ________ me some photos ________ Sydney. ( )
A.sends; about B.send; about C.send; to D.sends; to
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1hen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.
17.Chen Jie visited her grandma and went ________. (swim)
18.I went _____ (camp) with my parents last weekend.
19.—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
20.In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
2ll the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
22.Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
23.You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.
24.—_______ the boys _______ (play) basketball next Saturday? —No, they aren’t.
25.The _______ (student) dreams are all wonderful!
三、完成句子
26.I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
27.C_______ Day is on the first of June.
28.Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
29.My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.
30.______ ______ (认真听) in class.
31.To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
32.Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.
33.Students can _____ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.
34.It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. It’s a d______.
35.The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s a______.
36.I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
37.There are many robots in the science .
38.I'm 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. I'm Lily.
39.Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
40.My father d_______ tea last night.
四、完形填空
Mrs Smith is my neighbour. She _41__ at a post office and she meets lots of people __42___. She is __43___ to everyone and likes helping others. She is over fifty years old, __44___ she looks very young. She is __45___ and thin. She has long, curly, brown __46___. She likes to wear a red T-shirt and jeans. She __47___ like a movie star. She really likes __48___ shopping at weekends and she always buys many beautiful clothes. She always __49___, “Old people still want __50___ beautiful!”
41、A.work B.working C.worked D.works
42、A.everything B.every day C.every night D.everyone
43、A.bad B.friendly C.bad D.friend
44、A.but B.also C.or D.and
45、A.fat B.small C.strong D.tall
46、A.beard B.hair C.coat D.hand
47、A.look B.looks C.looked D.looking
48、A.go B.goes C.went D.going
49、A.says B.tells C.speak D.speaks
50、A.be B.being C.to do D.to be
五、阅读判断
阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。
In China, people celebrate on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s usually in September or October.
On that holiday, children make beautiful lanterns(灯笼)and carry them to play. The lanterns have different shapes(形状). There are pig lanterns, fish lanterns, lion lanterns and so on.
People usually watch the moon and eat moon cakes at night. They believe that moon cakes mean good luck. The moon cakes also have different shapes, but most of them are round.
Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival. Su Yang and her twin sister are watching the moon. Their parents are eating the moon cakes. Su Yang’s cousin, Andy, is playing with a fish lantern. They are having a good time.
51、Children play with lanterns at the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
52、The lanterns and the moon cakes have different shapes. ( )
53、Moon cakes mean bad luck. ( )
54、There are five people in Su Yang’s family. ( )
55、Su Yang’s parents are watching the moon. ( )
六、阅读理解
李明和家人准备去野餐,他们在选择自己喜欢的物品。
Li Ming
√
√
Mother
√
√
Father
√
Jing
√
56、Who likes apples? ( )A.Li Ming. B.Mother. C.Jing.
57、Who likes water? ( )
A.Mother. B.Father. C.Li Ming.
58、Who doesn't like dumplings? ( )
A.Father and Jing. B.Father and Mother. C.Li Ming and Jing.
59、Li Ming and his mother both like ________.( )
A.apples B.tea C.dumplings
60、Jing likes ________. But Li Ming,his mother and father don't. ( )
A.apples B.candy C.tea
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:C
【详解】句意:我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪,我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天,B夏天,C冬天。选项C符合题意,故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:—它多重?—它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词,how heavy多重,how tall多高,how much多少/多少钱,根据答语可知问句问多重,故选A。
解析:A
【详解】句意:—它是什么_____?—它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色,what size什么尺码,what day哪一天,根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。
解析:B
【详解】句意:他在语文考试中表现得很好。他非常____。A难过的,B激动的,C害怕的,根据句意及常识可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析:A
【详解】略
解析:C
【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎,主语是复数,所以用twin sisters.
7.A
解析:A
【详解】略
8.A
解析:A
【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B. I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C. How do you do?你好?题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语,BC不符合,故选A。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—这些苹果多少钱?—十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少,B哪个,C多少钱,故选C。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁?主语Smoke是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,排除A选项;第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—这里经常下雨吗?—是的,人们通常带着雨伞。选项A的is后不能跟动词原形,排除;选项B的Does后不能跟形容词,排除;is和rainy构成系表结构,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə],ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。选项B中的How,now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː],shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。题意要求选出相同的发音,故选B。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:布莱克先生去年住在上海,但是现在他住在苏州。根据时间last year可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式;根据now可知该句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;lived是过去式,lives是单数第三人称,故选B。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意为海伦是个漂亮的女孩,她舞跳得很好,该句中,修饰名词girl应用形容词beautiful(漂亮的),修饰动词dance(跳舞)应用副词beautiful(漂亮地),AC均不符合题意,故选B。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的网友给我寄一下关于悉尼的照片。will加动词原形,about是关于的意思,故答案为B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.older
【详解】句意:陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older,故答案为older。
17.swimming
【详解】句意:陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。go swimming去游泳,固定动词短语,went是go的过去式,故答案为swimming。
18.camping
【详解】句意:我上周末和我的父母一起去野营。go camping是动词短语,意思是去野营,故答案为camping。
19.mine
【详解】句意:—它是谁的尺子?—它是我的。mine我的,代词,I的所有格。故答案为mine。
20.tomatoes
【详解】句意:花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式,故答案为tomatoes。
21.excited
【详解】句意:所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited,修饰人,形容词作表语,故答案为excited。
22.sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚,早上感觉很困。feels是系动词,后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的,故答案为sleepy。
23.mustn’t
【详解】句意:你/你们____在路上打球。根据句意,可知你们不能在路上打球,否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t,故答案为mustn’t。
2
解析: Are going to play
【详解】句意:—男孩们下周六将要打篮球吗?—不,他们不。根据next Saturday可知句子是一般将来时,结构为be+going to do。问句主语the boys是复数形式,be动词用are,句首大写为Are;动词play原形为play,故答案为Are;going to play。
25.students'
【详解】句意:学生们的梦想都是美好的!根据all可知student用复数students,横线处填students的名词所有格students',修饰名词,故答案为students'。
三、完成句子
26.go back to
【详解】句意:今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to,will后跟动词原形,故答案为go back to。
27.C
解析:Children's
【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's,Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
28.left
【详解】句意:在第一个十字路口左转,你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左,turn left左转,故答案为left。
29.healthy##ealthy
【详解】句意:我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词,由下文健身可知应是健康的,因此该空应填healthy,故答案为healthy。
30. Listen carefully
【详解】句意:上课认真听。这是一个祈使句,动词原形听Listen放句首,首字母大写,认真地修饰动词用副词carefully,故答案为Listen; carefully。
31. keep safe
【详解】句意:为了在路上保持安全,你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe,本题考查动词不定式表目的,故答案为keep,safe。
32.is very excited about
【详解】句意:迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对……很兴奋,be very excited about,主语是Mike,be动词用is,故答案为is very excited about。
33.learn
【详解】句意:学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示,can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。
3ictionary##ictionary
【详解】句意:这是一本很大的书,里面有很多词,是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_____。结合描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词dictionary,意为字典,故答案为dictionary。
3utumn##utumn
【详解】句意:树叶变了颜色,天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是______。根据描述和首字母提示可知,此处应用名词autumn,意为秋天,故答案为autumn。
3ought##ought
【详解】句意:前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知,单词是买buy,the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式为bought,故答案为bought。
37.museum
【详解】句意:在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum,故答案为museum。
38.older than
【详解】句意:我12岁了,李莉是10岁。我________李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词older,比较级后面用than,故答案为older;than。
39.take a deep breath
【详解】句意:汤姆十分生气。他应该________和数到十。根据句意和常识可知,非常生气可以深呼吸,深呼吸take a deep breath,故答案为take a deep breath。
40.drank##rank
【详解】句意:我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词drink喝,根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,drink用过去式drank,故答案为drank。
四、完形填空
解析:41、D
42、B
43、B
44、A
45、D
46、B
47、B
48、D
49、A
50、D
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、T
53、F
54、F
55、F
【解析】
51、句意:孩子们在中秋节玩灯笼。根据文中句子On that holiday, children make beautiful lanterns(灯笼)and carry them to play. “在那个节日里,孩子们会做漂亮的灯笼,带着它们去玩。”可知该表述正确,故答案为T。
52、句意:灯笼和月饼有不同的形状。根据文中句子The lanterns have different shapes(形状).和The moon cakes also have different shapes.可知该表述正确,故答案为T。
53、句意:月饼意味着厄运。根据文中句子They believe that moon cakes mean good luck.“他们相信月饼意味着好运。“可知该表述错误,故答案为F。
54、句意:苏阳家有五口人。根据文中句子Su Yang and her twin sister are watching the moon. Their parents are eating the moon cakes.“苏阳和她的双胞胎妹妹正在看月亮。他们的父母正在吃月饼。”可知苏阳家有四口人,所以该表述错误,故答案为F。
55、句意:苏阳的父母在看月亮。根据文中句子Their parents are eating the moon cakes.“他们的父母正在吃月饼。”可知该表述错误,故答案为F。
六、阅读理解
解析:56、A
57、B
58、A
59、C
60、B
【解析】
56、根据所给的表格,李明喜欢苹果,故答案为A.
57、根据所给的表格,爸爸喜欢水,故答案为B.
58、根据所给的表格,爸爸和静不喜欢饺子,故答案为A.
59、根据所给的表格,李明和妈妈喜欢饺子,故答案为C.
60、根据所给的表格,静喜欢糖果,李明,妈妈和爸爸不喜欢糖果,故答案为B.
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