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南京市宁海中学 新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1.That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. ( )
A.wear B.wears C.wearing
2.His little cat likes fish, so he often goes ______ with his father on weekends. ( )
A.fishing B.boating C.fish
3.当你上学迟到时,你可以这样对老师说:( )
A.It doesn’t matter.
B.I’m sorry. I’m late.
C.That’s all right.
4.To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. ( )
A.swim B.swimming C.to swim D.swims
5.Would you like ____ the football match? ( )
A.to watch B.to see C.watch D.see
6.I _____ a book last weekend. ( )
A.buy B.buys C.bought
7.I to school when I six .
A.come, was B.came, is C.came, was
8.I like to ______ basketball. But I ______ football yesterday. ( )
A.play; played B.play; play C.played; play
9.We will _____ on the Internet. ( )
A.look them up B.look up them C.look them up at
10.This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个?( )
A.foot B.food C.good
11.The boy is ______ a blue coat. ( )
A.with B.put on C.wearing
12.Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。) ( )
A.short B.sport C.work
1on’t talk ________. You should be ________ here. ( )
A.loudly; loud B.loudly; quietly C.loudly; quiet
14.Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. ( )
A.flew; will fly B.flies; will fly C.flies; flied
1efore you cross the road, you must _____ cars. ( )
A.look out at B.look out for C.look out of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.—What’s the matter?
—My nose _________. (hurt)
17.—Did you go to the nature park?
—Yes, I ________ (take) many pictures there.
18.That's the ____ (tall) dinosaur in this hall.
19.My ________ (foot) are bigger than yours.
20._______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
21.Sam _______ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)
22.Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
23.I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
24.He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.
25._______ (read) _______ (make) people clever. Please _______ (read) more books.
三、完成句子
2id you go to the __________ (公园) yesterday?
27.I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
28.Chinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M______.
29.Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
30.The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f________.
31.Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家) in China.
3obby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
33.My brother Mike often f________ his homework before dinner every day.
34.Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
35.I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
36.W_________ to my school. I'll show you around it.
37.I will ________ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.
38.“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor.
39.Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
40.I w_____ TV with my mother last weekend.
四、完形填空
Do you know Peter Rabbit? He is every child’s favourite __41___ in the UK. __42___ of the UK, Beatrix Potter, first wrote about him in 1902 and it caught people's eyes at once. Peter always wears a blue jacket. He is a bit naughty (淘气的) and likes to play tricks and makes people __43___. He often runs into Mr McGregor’s garden to eat his __44___. Mr McGregor __45___ like Peter, but he can never catch him. He can only watch over his vegetable garden.
But then, Mr McGregor gets a new __46___ a woman named Bea. She is beautiful and kind, and lives __47___ to Mr McGregor’s garden. She loves __48___ very much and she always smiles when she sees Peter Rabbit. Mr McGregor really likes the new neighbor. So he pretends to be nice to the rabbit too. But Peter sees through him and makes a lot of trouble for him. __49___ , Mr McGregor can’t stand (忍受) it any more.
Do you want to know more about them? You can find out in the cartoon movie Peter Rabbit. It came out on __50___ of March in China.
41、A.boy B.rabbit C.carrot
42、A.Singer B.Dancer C.Writer
43、A.angry B.hungry C.thirsty
44、A.vegetables B.oranges C.apples
45、A.don’t B.doesn’t C.isn’t
46、A.teacher B.neighbor C.wife
47、A.beside B.behind C.next
48、A.rabbits B.vegetables C.gardens
49、A.First B.At last C.But
50、A.second B.two C.the second
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分。)
Dear Sally:
I listen to your programme(节目) every evening. I write to you because I have a problem at home. My parents always say “No” to me. They want me to study all the time. They don’t let me go out with my friends. They don’t let me do anything else after school.
I do well in my studies at school. I don’t smoke or drink. Some children often lie (撒谎) to their parents, but I’m always honest. But my parents aren’t pleased with me. They don’t think I do well enough. They don’t listen to me. Please help me.
Best Wishes!
Yours
Lisa
51、Lisa works in a radio station(电台). ( )
52、Lisa tells Sally that she learns her subjects well. ( )
53、The underlined word “honest” means “诚实”. ( )
54、Lisa’s parents don’t let her go out with her friends because they don’t like her friends. ( )
55、Lisa wants to ask Sally for help. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读Wang Bing下周的业余活动安排表,根据表格选择正确答案。
Day
Activities
Time
Monday
Go to see Tom at the Football Club
14:00-16:30
Tuesday
Go to see his grandparents in hospital
17:00-18:30
Thursday
Meet Nancy in front of the Garden Theatre
16:00
Saturday
Have a birthday party for Jim
18:00-19:30
Sunday
Have piano lessons
8:30-10:30
56、Wang Bing is going to see Tom ______. ( )A.in the classroom B.at the Football Club C.in the park D.at home
57、At ______ on Tuesday, Wang Bing may be in the hospital. ( )
A.9:00 B.19:00 C.18:00 D.10:00
58、Wang Bing is going to meet ______ on Thursday afternoon. ( )
A.Jack B.Ben C.Helen D.Nancy
59、Perhaps Jim’s birthday is on______. ( )
A.Saturday B.Monday C.Sunday D.Tuesday
60、Wang Bing is going to ______ on Sunday morning. ( )
A.have a party B.have a picnic C.watch TV D.have piano lessons
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:C
【详解】句意:真有趣,迈克!你_______一件粉红色的T恤。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词,横线前是are,可知该句是现在进行时,其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词,故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:他的小猫喜欢鱼,所以他经常和父亲周末去钓鱼。A钓鱼,现在分词或动名词;B划船,现在分词或动名词;C动词原形或名词,根据句意可知,喜欢鱼,所以钓鱼,排除B,go+doing表示去……,故选A。
解析:B
【详解】A. It doesn’t matter.没关系。B. I’m sorry. I’m late.对不起。我迟到了。C. That’s all right.没关系。上学迟到时,要跟老师道歉,故选B。
解析:B
【详解】略
解析:A
【详解】略
解析:C
【详解】略
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”该句是回忆过去,故该句属于一 般过去时,动词都要用过去式,came. was,故选C。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式,like to do sth喜欢做某事,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,play的过去式是played,故选A。
9.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我们将在互联网上找到他们。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。look up查找,动词短语。look them up查找他们,人称代词them放中间,故选A。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/,B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/,可知B选项不同。故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时,其结构为主语+be+doing,wear的现在分词是wearing,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/,C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/,可知C选项不同,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk动词,要用副词修饰,talk loudly大声说话。loud大声的,形容词。quietly安静地,副词。quiet轻声的,形容词。根据句意可知应该安静,排除选项A。be+形容词,表示一种状态。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末,她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式;will fly一般将来时;flies动词第三人称单数;flied表达错误,排除C;根据句中的usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,第一空为flies;根据句中的next weekend,句子是一般将来时,第二空为will fly,故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:在你过马路之前,你必须_____车辆。A向外看某物(没有强调向什么外面看,只是看到了某物),B注意,C向某物的外面看(比如window door 之类的)。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用look out for,意为注意,留心,故选B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.hurts
【详解】句意:—怎么了?—我的鼻子受伤了。本题考查一般现在时,问答句时态一致,主语My nose是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts,故答案为hurts。
17.took
【详解】句意:—你去自然公园了吗?—是的,我在那里拍了很多照片。问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,take用过去式took,故答案为took。
18.tallest
【详解】句意:那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知tall用最高级tallest,故答案为tallest。
19.feet
【详解】句意:我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数,foot的复数为feet,故答案为feet。
20. To keep wait
【详解】句意:为了保证安全,我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意,可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的,句中的must后面接动词原形,故答案为To keep;wait。
21.hit
【详解】句意:萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit击打,根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,hit的过去式是hit,故答案为hit。
2aught
【详解】句意:上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
23. easily easy
【详解】句意:我________完成我的家庭作业。它是如此__________。第一空要填副词,修饰动词finished,easy是形容词,意思是容易的,其副词形式是easily;第二空填形容词作表语,故答案为easily;easy。
24. writing wants
【详解】句意:他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词,write是以不发音的e结尾的单词,要去掉e再加ing,后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数wants,故答案为writing;wants。
25. Reading makes read
【详解】句意:读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读,动词或动词短语作主语,动词用动名词形式reading;make使,主语reading是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes;第二句是祈使句,动词原形开头。故答案为Reading;makes;read。
三、完成句子
26.park
【详解】句意:你昨天去公园了吗?park公园,符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式,故答案为park。
27.ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车,它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用动词ride,ride a bike意为骑自行车,为固定短语,故答案为ride。
28.May##ay
【详解】句意:中国人在___有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知,May五月,符合题意,故答案为May。
29.safe##afe
【详解】句意:在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s,可知该空考查形容词safe,意思是安全的,符合题意,故答案为safe。
30.fast##ast
【详解】句意:这个小女孩跑得慢,但是这个小男孩跑得____。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知,这个小男孩跑得快,快是副词fast,故答案为fast。
31.scientist
【详解】句意:袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家scientist,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为scientist。
3ooking
【详解】句意:鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校,该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。
33.finishes##inishes
【详解】句意:我弟弟迈克经常每天晚饭前完成他的作业。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词finish完成,句子是一般现在时,主语My brother Mike是第三人称单数,finish用第三人称单数形式finishes,故答案为finishes。
3ook##ook
【详解】句意:学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词cook烹饪,how to+动词原形,故答案为cook。
35.interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意:我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的,形容词修饰名词,故答案为interesting。
36.Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意:欢迎来到我的学校。我将带你参观一下。由下文参观可知应说欢迎来到学校,因此该空应填Welcome,首字母大写,故答案为Welcome。
37.take photos
【详解】句意:这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形,故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。
38.mouth##outh
【详解】句意:“张开你的_________说‘啊’”,医生说。根据句意及首字母m,可知考查名词mouth,意思是嘴巴,符合题意,故答案为mouth。
39.take a deep breath
【详解】句意:汤姆十分生气。他应该________和数到十。根据句意和常识可知,非常生气可以深呼吸,深呼吸take a deep breath,故答案为take a deep breath。
40.watched##atched
【详解】句意:上周末我和妈妈一起看电视了。根据句中的last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,由句意和首字母,可知考查短语watch TV看电视,watch过去式为watched,故答案为watched。
四、完形填空
解析:41、B
42、C
43、A
44、A
45、B
46、B
47、C
48、A
49、B
50、C
【分析】短文主要介绍了动画片《彼得兔》。
41、句意:在英国他是每个孩子最喜欢的_________。A男孩,B兔子,C胡萝卜。根据上句Do you know Peter Rabbit?你知道彼得兔吗?可知该空选择rabbit兔子,故选B。
42、句意:英国的__________,比阿特丽克斯 · 波特1902年第一次写到他,立刻引起了人们的注意。A歌手,B舞者,C作家。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
43、句意:他有点淘气,喜欢捉弄人使人_________。A生气的,B饥饿的,C口渴的。根据句意可知A选项符合语境,故选A。
44、句意:他经常跑到麦格雷戈先生的花园吃他的_________。A蔬菜,B橙子,C苹果。根据下文中He can only watch over his vegetable garden.他只能照看他的菜园。可知彼得兔经常偷吃麦格雷戈的蔬菜,故选A。
45、句意:麦格雷戈先生________喜欢彼得,但是他从来都抓不住他。主语Mr McGregor是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn't,故选B。
46、句意:但是那时,麦格雷戈先生有了个新_________,一个叫比伊的女人。A老师,B邻居,C妻子。根据下文提到Mr McGregor really likes the new neighbor.麦格雷戈先生很喜欢这个新邻居。可知是一个新邻居,故选B。
47、句意:她漂亮又善良,安住在麦格雷戈先生的花园________。A在……旁边,B在……后边,Cnext to在……旁边,句中有to,故选C。
48、句意:她非常爱_________当她看到彼得兔时总是笑。A兔子们,B蔬菜,C花园。根据句意,可知该空选择rabbits,故选A。
49、句意:_________,麦格雷戈先生再也忍受不了它。A首先,B最后,C但是。根据语境,可知B选项符合,故选B。
50、句意:它三月二日在中国上映。A第二,B二,C第二。the second of March意思是三月二日,故选C。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、T
53、T
54、F
55、T
【详解】
51、题干句意为 Lisa在一家电台工作。从书信的格式可以得知是Lisa写给Sally的,是Sally在电台工作,因此判定F。(每小题1分)
52、题干句意为 Lisa告诉Sally她学的科目学得很好。从文中“I do well in my studies at school.”可以判定为T。(每小题1分)
53、题干句意为带下划线的单词“honest” 意思是 “诚实”。从文中“Some children often lie (撒谎) to their parents, but I’m always honest.”前后对比,可以得出honest的意思是诚实。判定为T。(每小题1分)
54、 题干句意为Lisa的父母不让她和朋友出去,因为他们不喜欢她的朋友。从文中“They want me to study all the time. They don’t let me go out with my friends.”可以判定为F。(每小题1分)
55、题干句意为Lisa想请Sally帮忙。从文中“Please help me.”可以判定为T。(每小题1分)
六、阅读理解
解析:56、B
57、C
58、D
59、A
60、D
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