广东华南师范大学附属中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

广东华南师范大学附属中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? (    )
—No, I read books in the library.
A．Did B．Do C．Does
2．—______ are these pants?  (      )
—They are 85cm.
A．How many B．How much C．How long
3．My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked ________. (   )
A．tired B．worried C．sad
4．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
5．This is not my bag. _____ is over there. (   )
A．My B．Mine C．I
6．There is going to be a good film at the ____. (   )
A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school
7．Ben usually plays basketball ______ his friends. (   )
A．with B．and C．for
8．—What size are your shoes? (    )
—_____
A．I like them. B．Size 37. C．Your shoes are nice.
9．What did you do __________ your holiday? (     )
A．on B．in C．at
10．It is not ________ to ride on the left side of the road in China. (    )
A．safely B．safety C．safe
11．To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. (    )
A．can; look out for B．can; look for C．mustn't; look out for
1an you ______ your bike ______ me? (    )
A．show; for B．show; to C．showing; with
13．Playing on the road is not _________.  (   )
A．safe B．safety C．Safely
14．Nancy is going to _______ a film this Sunday. (     )
A．watch B．watches C．watching
15．The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. (  )
A．for B．at C．of
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—_______ (do) you go swimming?  —Yes, I did.
17．I _______ (visit) my grandparents last night.
18．I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.
19．I ______ (fall) off my bike last weekend.
20．The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
21．Mary _____ (live) in the USA before.
22．There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
23．My uncle often _____ (watch / watches) TV every evening.
2on’t eat too _____ (much) sweets.
25．I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
三、完成句子
26．—W_____ feet a_____ bigger than yours?
—My m_____.
27．Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
28．I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day.
29．The students will l_____ more about cooking from the cook after school.
30．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
31．—_____ _____ your birthday? (根据答句补全问句)
—It is on July 15th.
32．I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
33．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.
34．Zoom: What did John do yesterday?
Zip: He __________________ (睡觉) all day.
35．Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
36．There are seven days in a _________________.
37．I w_____ TV with my mother last weekend.
38．We had a PE class ______ (昨天).
39．Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
40．Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
四、完形填空
Better late than never
There is a man. He is a _41__, but he is very _42__. His fence is broken.
On the first day, a neighbour says to him, “Your fence is _43__.” But the man says, “I’m _44__. I’ll fix it tomorrow.”
On the _45__ day, another neighbour _46__ to him, “Your fence is broken.” But the man says, “I’m sleepy. I’ll _47__ it tomorrow.”
On the third morning, the man says, “I’ll fix the fence _48__.” But it’s too _49__. The sheep were caught by the _50__.
41、A．doctor B．policeman C．farmer D．worker
42、A．clever B．lazy C．bad D．friendly
43、A．beautiful B．new C．broken D．old
44、A．tired B．fine C．ОK D．well
45、A．every B．tomorrow C．Tuesday D．second
46、A．asks B．ask C．says D．say
47、A．fix B．make C．play D．watch
48、A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．year D．week
49、A．broken B．late C．better D．easy
50、A．wolf B．lake C．mouse D．birds
五、阅读判断
读文章，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello. I’m a pupil. I am in Grade Six of Yu Ying Primary School. There are some rules(规则) in my school. Don’t be late for school. Don’t ride a bike at school. Don’t run in the classroom. Don’t draw on the wall. We must put the rubbish into the rubbish bin. You can jump and play in the playground. Don’t talk in class. Don’t eat anything in class. Listen to the teachers carefully in class.
51、You can eat an apple in class. ( )
52、You can’t draw on the wall. ( )
53、We put the rubbish into the rubbish bin. ( )
54、You can talk with your classmates in class. ( )
55、We can’t play or jump in the playground. ( )
六、阅读理解
Bill is a good student. But he can't get up early. He often sleeps until nine o'clock in the morning during the holidays.
His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him. Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.
One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning. His mother hurried to wake him up, but found Bill was still in bed and his eyes were open. His mother was very angry. "Why didn't you get up?" his mother asked. "Because you told me I must get up when I hear the clock ring, so I am waiting for the clock to ring." Bill answered.
56、Does Bill often get up early in the morning during the holidays? (   )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．I don't know.
57、Why does Bill's mother buy an alarm clock for him? (   )
A．Because he always goes to bed late. B．Because he always gets up late. C．Because he always gets up early.
58、Bill gets up ________ after his mother buys him the clock. (   )
A．late B．at nine C．at six forty-five
59、How did Bill's mother feel when she found Bill's eyes were open? (   )
A．She was angry. B．She was happy. C．She was afraid.
60、Bill didn't get up early one day because ________. (   )
A．his mother didn't wake him up B．he didn't want to go to school C．the clock didn't ring
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些裤子______？—他们是85厘米。本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。A多少，问数量。B多少钱，问价格。C多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很______。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：她打算成为一名______。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，这边相当于my bag；I我，主格，在句中充当主语，但放入这个句子不合适，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】略
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B并列连词，和，C为，故选A。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的鞋多大？—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A我喜欢它们。B. 37码。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B选项符合题意，故选B。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你(们)假期做了什么？本题考查介词辨析。A选项，on holiday在假期，表示将要休假或假期已结束。B选项，in holiday在假期中。C选项，没有at holiday这种说法。句子为一般过去时态，可知假期已经结束，A选项符合题意，故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地，副词，B安全，名词，C安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be动词后用形容词，选项C符合句意。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，你/你们___在人行道上等候，___汽车和自行车。A可以；注意。B可以；寻找。C禁止；注意。根据语境可知，为了保证安全，你/你们可以在人行道上等候，注意汽车和自行车。故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：南希这个星期天要去看电影。该句时态为一般将来时，be going to后应用动词原形watch，watch a film意为看电影，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上，男孩和女孩们都很高兴。A为了……，B在……，C属于……。在聚会上用介词at，故选B。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你去游泳了吗？—是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。
17．visited
【详解】句意：昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。
18．went
【详解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。本题考查动词的过去式，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。故答案为went。
19．fell
【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。
20．longer
【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。
21．lived
【详解】句意：玛丽以前住在美国。根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，live的过去式是lived，故答案为lived。
2ny
【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。
23．watches
【详解】句意：我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My uncle为单数，谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches，watch TV意为看电视，为固定用法，故答案为watches。
24．many
【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。
25．     easily     easy
【详解】句意：我________完成我的家庭作业。它是如此__________。第一空要填副词，修饰动词finished，easy是形容词，意思是容易的，其副词形式是easily；第二空填形容词作表语，故答案为easily；easy。
三、完成句子
26．     Whose##hose     are##re     mother's
【详解】句意：—谁的脚比你的大？—我妈妈的（脚）。根据题意可知，第一空对所属关系提问，应填whose；feet为名词复数，其后be动词应用are，第二空填are；答语妈妈的（脚），是名词所有格，第三空填mother's，故答案为Whose；are；mother's。
27．safe##afe
【详解】句意：在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
28．scientist
【详解】句意：我必须努力学习，读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为scientist。
29．learn##earn
【详解】句意：放学后学生们将向厨师学习更多关于烹饪的东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填learn学习，will后跟动词原形，故答案为learn。
30．cook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。
31．     When     is
【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—7月15日。根据答语可知问句问生日是什么时候，用when提问，后面跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为When，is。
32．interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意：我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。
3ought
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。
34．slept
【详解】句意：—约翰昨天做了什么？—他睡了一天。睡觉sleep，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，sleep的过去式是slept，故答案为slept。
35．take a deep breath
【详解】句意：汤姆十分生气。他应该________和数到十。根据句意和常识可知，非常生气可以深呼吸，深呼吸take a deep breath，故答案为take a deep breath。
36．week
【详解】句意：____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。
37．watched##atched
【详解】句意：上周末我和妈妈一起看电视了。根据句中的last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，由句意和首字母，可知考查短语watch TV看电视，watch过去式为watched，故答案为watched。
38．yesterday
【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
39．quiet##uiet
【详解】句意：请_____。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的，形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。
40．H
解析：How heavy is he?
【详解】句意：—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意他有多重？How heavy引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、C    
44、A    
45、D    
46、C    
47、A    
48、A    
49、B    
50、A
【分析】
41、句意：他是一名______。但是他非常_______。A医生，B警察，C农民，D工人，根据后一句说他的篱笆破了，可知是农民，故选C。
42、句意：他是一名农民，但是他非常_______。A聪明的，B懒惰的，C坏的，D友好的，根据后面的描述可知是懒惰的，故选B。
43、句意：第一天，一个邻居对他说，“你的篱笆______。”A漂亮的，B新的，C破损的，D旧的，根据前面可知是破损了，故选C。
44、句意：但是男人说：“我_____。我明天再修。”A累的，B好的，C好的，D好，选项A符合题意，故选A。
45、句意：_____天，另一个邻居对他______，“你的篱笆破了。”A每一个，B明天，C星期二，D第二，根据前面的On the first day，可知这里填second，故选D。
46、句意：第二天，另一个邻居对他______，“你的篱笆破了。”A问，B问，C说，D说，say符合句意，another neighbour是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式says，故选C。
47、句意：但是男人说：“我困了。我明天再_____。”A修理，B做，C玩，D看，fix符合句意，故选A。
48、句意：第三天早上，那人说：“我_____修篱笆。”A明天，B昨天，C年，D周，句子是一般将来时，tomorrow符合句意，故选A。
49、句意：但是太_____。A破损的，B晚的，C更好的，D容易的，根据后一句可知太晚了，故选B。
50、句意：羊被______抓住了。A狼，B湖，C老鼠，D鸟，wolf符合句意，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、B    
58、C    
59、A    
60、C
【解析】
56、句意：比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗？由文中关键句He often sleeps until nine o'clock in the morning during the holidays.可知，Bill在假期的时候九点起床，所以起的不早，做否定回答，故选B。
57、句意：比尔的妈妈为什么给他买闹钟？由文中关键句His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him.可知，他的妈妈想让Bill早起，所以买了闹钟。可以推测Bill起不早。故选B。
58、句意：比尔妈妈给他买了钟后，他______起床。由文中关键句Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.可知，Bill有了闹钟之后七点差一刻起床，即：六点四十五分，故选C。
59、句意：当比尔的母亲发现比尔的眼睛睁开时，她有什么感觉？由文中关键句His mother was very angry. 可知，Bill的妈妈很生气，故选A。
60、句意：比尔有一天没有早起，因为_____。由文中关键句One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning.可知，Bill没有起来是因为Bill的妈妈没有上发条，所以是闹钟没有响，故选C。