常州市北郊初级中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

常州市北郊初级中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案一、单项选择1Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? ()_AIm 45 kilograms.BI was 1.65 meters.CIm 1.65 meters.2My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked _. ()AtiredBworriedCsad3Im 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. Im _ than Chen Jie. ()AheavierBlongerCshorter4The boy was short before, _ hes tall now. ()AandBbutCso5Look! The sun is getting up. ()Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is _ today.AwindyBsnowyCsunny6You always do your homework late at night. Thats a_ habit.()AgoodBwellCbad7_ are your grandparents?They are in the kitchen.AWhoBWhereCWhat8Jackie Chan is my _ film star. ()AlikeBbestCfavouriteDgood9Where _ your sister _ last summer holiday? ()Adid; goBdid; doCdoes; go10Eric fell off his bike. So he didnt _ to school. ()AcameBcomingCcome11_ ()It was good.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhat else?12There _ no computers in my home before. But now there _ two computers. ()Aare; areBwere; areCare; were13We had an _ party last night. We were _ at the party. ()Aexcitedly; excitingBexcited; excitingCexciting; excited14My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt _. ()AhappyBexcitedCsad1ont _. He is tired. ()Awake up himBwake up herCwake him up二、用单词的适当形式填空1id you _ (buy) gifts last night?17He fell off his bike and _ (hurt) his leg last night.18I _ (fall) off my bike last weekend.19My sister often _ (watch) TV after school.20I like the _ (one) bird. Its beautiful.21Jane _ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.22I _ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.23My father _ (catch) some fish yesterday.24How many _ (potato) are there in the fridge?25Its often _ here in summer. Look! It _ heavily. (rain)三、完成句子26I feel sick. I _ (感冒了).27Stay s_ and follow the rules on the roads.28_ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.29The fish _ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.30To _ _ (保持安全) on the road, you mustnt run the red light.31Liu Tao has _ (许多的好习惯).32Students can learn how to c_ nice food in the cooking food.33Students can _ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.34_ (有时), I go to the cinema.35This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very _.3hen Jie always _ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.37We live in the _ (two) floor.38Please be q_. Grandpa is sleeping now.39My father d_ tea last night.40I didnt p_ ping-pong last night.四、完形填空完形填空。When Mary Smith was a _41_, she wanted to be a teacher, _42_ she liked children. When she is twenty, she began teaching in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she _43_ a lot with the children in her class. They _44_ her teaching.One day _45_ of the girls in her class said to her, “Miss Smith, _46_ does a mans hair become grey before his beard（胡子）does?”Mary laughed and answered, “I dont know, Helen. Do you know?”“I dont know _47_, Miss Smith,” said Helen, “but it happened to my father.” The _48_ children in the class laughed when they heard this.Then a boy said, “I _49_, Miss Smith! A mans hair becomes grey _50_ because its sixteen years old than his beard.”41、AwomanBstudentCteacher42、AsoBbutCbecause43、AcriedBshoutedClearned44、Arefused（拒绝）BenjoyedCthought45、AoneBaCan46、AwhenBhowCwhy47、AtooBeitherCalso48、AsomeBfewCother49、AthinkBknowCguess50、AfastBslowlyCfirst五、阅读判断读一读，判断句子正误MorningAfternoonSundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday51、It is windy on Wednesday morning.( )52、It is sunny all day on Thursday.( )53、It is hot on Friday.( )54、You can make a snowman on Saturday.( )55、It is winter.( )六、阅读理解Im Lucy. I live in Nanning. Its very hot in summer. So I like swimming very much. Its cool to swim in a pool or in the sea in summer. I also like playing the pipa. Its interesting. My parents are teachers. They work in the same school. They go to work on foot. They think thats good exercise. We often go hiking on the weekend.56、Lucy lives in _. ()AShanghaiBShenzhenCNanning57、What are Lucys hobbies?She likes _. ()Adancing and readingBsinging and playing the pipaCswimming and playing the pipa58、What does Lucys mother do? She is a _. ()AstudentBteacherCdoctor59、Lucy likes playing the pipa because its _. ()AinterestingBcoolChappy60、Lucy and her parents often _ on the weekend. ()Ago hikingBgo swimmingCplay the pipa【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？_ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很_。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：我是50公斤。陈洁是48公斤。我比陈洁_。A更重的，B更长的，C更矮的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_现在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：看！太阳正在升起。哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根据句意可知C符合语境，故选C。解析：C【详解】略7B解析：B【详解】8C解析：C【详解】略9A解析：A【详解】句意：去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了？本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假， 可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除C选项。根据Where哪里，可知问句询问去什么地方，动词用go，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didnt后面加动词原形，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：_ 很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型，第一个空，根据before以前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语no computers是复数，be动词用were，排除AC，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。他感觉_。A高兴的，B兴奋的，C伤心的。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：不要叫醒他，他很累。根据后半句可知，本句主语为he，选项B不符合题意；叫醒他译为：wake him up。人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置，选项A不符合题意，故选C。二、用单词的适当形式填空1解析：buy【详解】句意：昨晚你买礼物了吗？本题考查动词形式，一般过去时的一般疑问句结构：Did+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为buy。17hurt【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。18fell【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。19watches【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。20first【详解】句意：我喜欢_鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。21gets【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。2te【详解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。2aught【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式，catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。24H解析：potatoes【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。25 rainy is raining【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。三、完成句子26have a cold【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。27safe#afe【详解】句意：在路上保持_和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。28A解析：A healthy diet【详解】句意：一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet，固定搭配，故答案为A healthy diet。29tastes【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来非常好，我很喜欢。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语the fish，可数名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，taste尝起来，变为三单tastes，故答案为tastes。30 keep safe【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。31many good habits【详解】句意：刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯good habits，习惯是可数名词，故许多可以用many，故答案为many good habits。3ook#ook【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。33learn【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示，can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。34Sometimes【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。35ugly【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。36rides a bike【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。37second【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。38quiet#uiet【详解】句意：请_。爷爷正在睡觉。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的，形容词做be的表语。故答案为quiet。39drank#rank【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词drink喝，根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，drink用过去式drank，故答案为drank。40play#lay【详解】句意：昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意，本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球，didnt后跟动词原形，故答案为play。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、C44、B45、A46、C47、B48、C49、B50、C【分析】短文大意：史密斯老师的课堂上发生的事情。41、句意：当玛丽史密斯是一个_，她想成为一名老师，_她喜欢孩子们。woman妇女；student学生；teacher老师；根据句意可知该空填student符合句意，故选B。42、句意：当玛丽史密斯是一个学生的时候，她想成为一名老师，_她喜欢孩子们。so所以；but但是；because因为；根据句意可知该空填because符合句意，故选C。43、句意：她是一位好老师，她和班上的孩子们一起_到了很多东西。cried哭；shouted喊； learned学习；根据句意可知learned符合句意，故选C。44、句意：他们_她的教学。refused拒绝；enjoyed喜欢；thought认为；根据句意可知该空填enjoy符合句意，故选B。45、句意：有一天，她班中的一个女孩对她说，“史密斯老师，_一个男人的头发比他的胡子灰的早呢？”one of the girls其中的一个女孩，故选A。46、句意：有一天，她班中的一个女孩对她说，“史密斯老师，_一个男人的头发比他的胡子灰的早呢？” when什么时候；how怎么；why为什么；根据该句意思可知AB选项不符合题意，故选C。47、句意：“我也不知道，史密斯老师，”海伦说。too也，位于肯定句句尾；either也，位于否定句句尾；also也，位于句中；该句是否定句，故用either，故选B。48、句意：班上其他的学生听到这个以后都大笑了起来。the other其他所有的，故选C。49、句意：然后一个男孩说。“我_，史密斯老师。” think认为；know知道； guess猜测；根据句意可知AC选项不符合句意，故选B。50、句意：一个人的头发_灰是因为它比胡子老16岁。fast快地；slowly慢地；first首先；根据句意可知AB选项不符合句意，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、F53、F54、T55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、C58、B59、A60、A【导语】介绍露西的爱好以及家人情况。56、句意：露西住在哪里？A.上海；B.深圳；C.南京；由句子Im Lucy. I live in Nanning.可知她住在南京。故选C。57、句意：露西的爱好是什么？她喜欢_。A.跳舞和看书；B.唱歌和弹琵琶；C.游泳和弹琵琶；由句子So I like swimming very much. I also like playing the pipa.可知她喜欢游泳和弹琵琶。故选C。58、句意：露西的妈妈是做什么的？她是一名_。A.学生；B.老师；C.医生；由句子My parents are teachers.They work in the same school.可知妈妈是老师，故选B。59、句意：露西喜欢弹琵琶是因为_。A.有趣的；B.酷的；C.快来；由句子I also like playing the pipa. Its interesting.可知琵琶有趣的，故选A。60、句意：露西和她的父母经常在周末_。A.去远足；B.去游泳；C.弹琵琶；由句子We often go hiking on the weekend.可知他们去远足，故选A。