1、常州市中天实验中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1There were _ buses _ subways in the Tang dynasty. ()Anot; andBno; andCno; or2He waits for the _ man before he _ the road.Ared, crossesBgreen, crossesCgreen, cross3What_Amy_last weekend? ()Adid, doBdo, doCdoes, do4There is going to be a good film at the _. ()AstadiumBcinem
2、aCofficeDschool5She is going to _ her grandparents tomorrow. ()AvisitingBvisitedCvisit6What did you do last night? ()_AHe saw a film.BI see a film.CI saw a film.7I _ like pink before, but now I like it very much. ()AwasntBdidntCdoesnt8Thats the _ dinosaur in this hall. ()AtallBtallerCtallest9My brot
3、her likes _ TV in the evening, but he _ TV yesterday evening. ()Awatches; doesnt watchBwatching; didnt watchCwatched; watched10What size are your shoes? ()_AI like them.BSize 37.CYour shoes are nice.11Mike usually _ his homework after supper. ()AdoesBdoCdid12It is not _ to ride on the left side of t
4、he road in China. ()AsafelyBsafetyCsafe13Peter had _ meat and _ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. ()Aa little; a fewBa few; a littleCany; some14Mr Black _ in Shanghai last year, but now he _ in Suzhou. ()Alives; livedBlived; livesClived; live15The man _ big eyes is Su Hais father. ()AwithBinC
5、on二、用单词的适当形式填空1n elephant is _ (heavy) than a tiger.17I was short, so I couldnt _ my bike well. (ride)18People couldnt _ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.19Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set _ (not) work last night.20Why must we stop and wait again?Because some children _ (cross) the road.2
6、1Theres a green man, we can _ (walk) now.22There _ (be) any juice in the bottle last night. 23How many _ (tomato) are there in the basket?24_ yourparents _ (read)newspaperseveryday?25_ (watch) a nice movie _ (make) people _ (happy).三、完成句子26Tom often g_ for a walk in the evening. But he s_ at home la
7、st night.27They are talking about their p_ for the summer holiday.28My grandma has a _ (健康的) diet.29I want to be a w_ in the future, because I like writing for the children.30Mike _ (对很兴奋) the football match.31His jacket is very d_. Hell wash it this afternoon.32Its hot and the days are long. We can
8、 go swimming and eat ice cream. Its s_.3hen Jie always _ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.34My art teacher is _ (更滑稽的) than my maths teacher.3t that time, there was no _ (体育馆).36I w_TV yesterday.37Chen Jie _ (打扫) her room last night.38My father d_ tea last night.39Last Saturday, Sarah v_ her grandpar
9、ents.40What did you d_ last weekend?四、完形填空A hobby can be almost anything a person_41_to do in his spare time. Different people_42_different_43_For example, someone likes reading, someone likes dancing and someone likes_44_ and so on. Then, what is_45_hobby? Well, what I like most is reading and draw
10、ing, I often _46_books and draw pictures. By_47_books I can learn many funny things. I have many good_48_. Tonys hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. We_49_different hobbies, _50_we are good friends.41、AlikeBlikesCgoDgoes42、AhaveBhasChavingDto have43、AhobbyBhobbysChob
11、biesDhobbes44、AcollectBcollectingCcollectsDto collect45、AmyBmineCyourDhis46、AreadsBreadingCto readDread47、Ato readBreadsCreadingDread48、AfriendBa friendCfriendsDany friends49、AeatBhaveChasDeats50、AandBsoCorDbut五、阅读判断根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误An old woman opens her window and looks out of it. The sun shines bri
12、ghtly. There is a man in the garden in front of her house. The old woman looks at him and says, “He is eating grass.” She goes out into the garden and says to the man, “Are you very hungry? The man says, “Yes, I am. Im a poor man. I dont have breakfast today. ”The old woman says to him, “Come to the
13、 back(后面)of my house. ”And she goes in again. The man smiles happily and goes to the back of the house. The old woman opens the door and says to the poor man, “The grass is longer behind the house. 51、It is a fine day.( )52、The poor man is eating the grass because he is hungry.( )53、The woman asked
14、the poor man to go into her house.( )54、The woman will give the poor man some food.( )55、The woman is very kind.( )六、阅读理解Once there was a farmer. He worked for a landlord(地主). The landlord made the man work all day long, but paid him very little money and didnt give him enough food to eat.One day wh
15、en the man was having breakfast, the landlord came and said to him, “Its much too inconvenient(不方便的)to go to work and come back for supper. So I want you to have breakfast, lunch and supper now before you go to the fields.”“How can I eat three meals at a time?” the man thought. But he said, “All rig
16、ht.” He finished his breakfast and went out.Two hours later, the landlord went out for a walk. What did he see? He saw that the man was sitting under a tree and smoking. The landlord was very angry. “Why arent you working in the fields?” he said. The man said with a smile, “I have had my supper and
17、you know very well what I should do after supper.”56、The landlord gave the farmer _. ()Avery little workBmuch food to eatCvery little money57、The farmer had three meals together because _. ()Ait was good for the landlordBthe landlord was very kindChe smoked under a tree58、Two hours later, the landlo
18、rd saw the farmer _. ()Aworking hard on the farmBhaving his lunch under a treeCsmoking under a tree59、What does the farmer usually do after supper? ()AHe works in the field.BHe has a rest.CHe sits under a tree.60、The farmer was very _. ()Ahard-working(勤劳的)BangryCclever【参考答案】一、单项选择解析:C【详解】句意:唐代没有公共汽车
19、或地铁。本题考查否定句和并列连词。含有be动词的否定句,直接在be动词后加not,no=not a/any,第一个空填no也可以;and一般用在肯定句中表并列,or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。故选C。解析:C【详解】略解析:A【详解】句意为“上个周末艾米做什么了?”last weekend意为“上个周末”,由此可知句子为一般过去时,故选助动词A.did 。助动词do和does用于一般现在时中,故不选B和C。解析:B【详解】略解析:C【详解】句意:她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式,该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构,A动名词或动词的现在分词,B动词的过去式,C动词
20、原形。故选C。解析:C【详解】句意:昨晚你做了什么?_ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A他看电影了。B我看电影。C我看电影了。根据last night昨晚,可知句子为一般过去时态,答语中的动词应为过去式,see的过去式为saw,排除B选项。问句主语是you,答语主语用I,故选C。7B解析:B【详解】句意:我以前不喜欢粉红色,但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实义动词like,before是一般过去时的标志词,否定介词didnt,故选B。8C解析:C【详解】句意:在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级,in this hall是最高级的标志词,tall的最高级是tallest
21、,A形容词原级,B形容词比较级,A和B排除,故选C。9B解析:B【详解】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视,但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式,watching现在分词或动名词,watched动词过去式,watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事,排除A和C,故选B。10B解析:B【详解】句意:你的鞋多大?_ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A我喜欢它们。B. 37码。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句,可知答语应说鞋子码数,B选项符合题意,故选B。1解析:A【详解】句意:迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动
22、词的第三人称单数。A做,动词的第三人称单数。B做,动词原形。C做,动词的过去式。根据usually通常,可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。1解析:C【详解】句意:在中国,走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地,副词,B安全,名词,C安全的,形容词,根据句意可知,be动词后用形容词,选项C符合句意。故选C。1解析:A【详解】句意:彼得昨天早上早餐吃了_肉和_芒果。any常用语否定句,排除选项C;a little一些,后跟不可数名词;a few一些,后跟可数名词复数;meat不可数,mangoes是可数名词复数,故选A。1解析:B【详解】句意:布莱克先生
23、去年住在上海,但是现在他住在苏州。根据时间last year可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式;根据now可知该句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;lived是过去式,lives是单数第三人称,故选B。1解析:A【详解】句意:长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的,做定语,B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服,排除B;C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空16heavier【详解】句意:大象比老虎重。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier,故答案为heavier。17ride【详解】句意:我是矮的,所以我不能很好的
24、骑自行车。could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故答案为ride。18use【详解】句意:在唐朝,人们不能使用电脑。couldnt后跟动词原形,故答案为use。19didnt【详解】句意:汤姆昨晚想看电视,但电视机坏了。根据last night,可知考查一般过去时,否定句助动词用didnt,故答案为didnt。20are crossing【详解】句意:为什么我们必须再次停下来等待?因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语some children是第三人称复数,be用are,cross的现在分词是crossing,故答案为are cr
25、ossing。21walk【详解】句意:有一个绿色的人,我们现在可以走。情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故答案为walk。【点睛】22wasnt【详解】句意:昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,juice是不可数名词,be用is的过去式was,由any可知句子是否定句,was用否定形式wasnt,故答案为wasnt。23H解析:tomatoes【详解】句意:在篮子里有多少西红柿?How many +名词复数,此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。2解析: Do read【详解】句意:每天你的父母亲看报纸吗?该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句,主语
26、是复数人称,故句首需加助动词do,后跟动词原形,故答案为Do;read。【点睛】25 Watching makes happy【详解】句意:观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语,watch的动名词形式为watching,动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数第三人称,make的单三形式为makes,make sb.后面加形容词表示让人,happy为形容词,故答案为Watching;makes;happy。三、完成句子26 goes#oes stayed#tayed【详解】句意:汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态,根据所给字母及横线后的fo
27、r a walk,可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at,可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家,stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes;stayed。【点睛】27plans#lans【详解】句意:他们正在谈论暑假的计划。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词plan计划,根据句意可知用复数plans,故答案为plans。28healthy【详解】句意:我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy,形容词,故答案为health
28、y。29writer#riter【详解】句意:未来我想成为一名作家,因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词writer作家,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为writer。30is very excited about【详解】句意:迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对很兴奋,be very excited about,主语是Mike,be动词用is,故答案为is very excited about。3irty#irty【详解】句意:他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的,形容词作is的表语,故答案为dirty。32summer#ummer【详解
29、】句意:天气很热,白天很长,我们可以去游泳,吃冰淇淋。它是_。根据描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词summer,意为夏天,故答案为summer。33rides a bike【详解】句意:周末,陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时,主语是陈杰第三人称单数,动词也要用第三人称单数,骑自行车用是ride a bike,动词ride用rides,故答案为rides a bike。34funnier【详解】句意:我的美术老师比我的数学老师更滑稽。滑稽的funny,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级形式,funny的比较级形式为funnier。故答案为funnier。35gym【
30、详解】句意:当时,没有体育馆。体育馆gym,根据was可知gym用单数,故答案为gym。36watched#atched【详解】句意:我昨天看电视了。由首字母及句意,可知考查短语watch TV,根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,watch用过去式watched,故答案为watched。37cleaned【详解】句意:昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean,根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,clean的过去式为cleaned,故答案为cleaned。38drank#rank【详解】句意:我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词drin
31、k喝,根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,drink用过去式drank,故答案为drank。39visited#isited【详解】句意:上星期天,萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词visit拜访,根据Last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,visit用过去式visited,故答案为visited。40do#o【详解】句意:上周末你做了什么?根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词do做,前面有助动词did,do用原形,故答案为do。四、完形填空解析:41、B42、A43、C44、B45、A46、D47、C48、C49、B50、D【解析】41、爱好几乎可以是一个人在业余时间喜欢做的任何事情42、people 为复数43、hobby 变复数 hobbies注意:辅音字母加 Y ,吧 y 变 ies44、like doing(长期)喜欢做的事情45、看后句,可推断出是提问我的爱好,“我的”用形物代46、略47、by doing sth通过做某事48、many修饰可数名词复数49、略50、略五、阅读判断42F解析:51、T52、T53、F54、F55、F【解析】六、阅读理解解析:56、C57、A58、C59、B60、C