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上海民办新北郊初级中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1.One day I ______ visit the moon. ( )
A.am B./ C.am going to
2.I’m __________ and __________ than you. ( )
A.tall; strong B.taller; stronger C.tall; stronger
3.There is _______ apple on your desk. ( )
A.a B.an C.two
4.—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? ( )
—______ I went shopping.
A.Yes, I did. B.No, I wasn’t. C.No, I didn’t.
5.We ate lunch at the ______ at school. ( )
A.library B.gym C.dining hall
efore, I was ___________. ( )
A.become B.enjoy C.quiet
7.We will meet ______ nine o’clock tomorrow morning. ( )
A.in B.on C.at
8.Let’s go by bus. It’s _____ than walking. ( )
A.slower B.fast C.faster
9.—How do you know that? ( )
—I looked it up _____ the Internet.
A.in B.at C.on
10.—Where did you go ________ your holiday? ( )
—I ________ to Xinjiang.
A.on; go B.in; went C.on; went
11.Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. ( )
A.flew; will fly B.flies; will fly C.flies; flied
12.Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? ( )
A.bear ear B.How now C.group shout
13.The boys are _____ about the _____ running race. ( )
A.exciting; excited B.exciting; exciting C.excited; exciting
14.____ you ____ your homework yesterday? ( )
A.What; do B.Did; do C.Do; do
15.Sam is ______ about Bobby’s plans. ( )
A.excite B.exciting C.excited
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
17.Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _______ (wash) his clothes.
18.Those scarves in the window ________ (be) nice.
19.Chen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
20.She would like ________ (drive) the car on the left side of the road.
21.There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
22.One day, a mouse walked by and ______ (wake) the lion up.
23.We must stay _________ (safe) on the road.
24.You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.
25.It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
三、完成句子
26.I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).
27.She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.
28.Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
29.My grandma has a ________ (健康的) diet.
30.Children have many different ________ (梦想) .
31.I want to be a w________ in the future, because I like writing for the children.
32.John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
33.We borrow books from the ____________.
3athy was very e______ because it was her birthday.
35.I will ________ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.
36.Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday.
37.The eighth month of the year is _________________.
38.If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
39.Chen Jie ______ (打扫) her room last night.
40.She r_______ a book last night.
四、完形填空
完型填空。
One day, an ant_41__ drinking at a river. Suddenly she slipped, and fell into the_42__. The ant was_43__. She shouted, “Help! Help!” An eagle_44__ pity on her. He threw a leaf into the river. The ant climbed up the leaf. And she was saved.
A_45__ days later, the ant saw a strong man aiming a gun at the eagle. She_46__ the man. The man felt bad. He missed the shot, and the_47__ life was saved.
The eagle_48__ very grateful. He_49__ good friends with the_50__.
41、A.is B.were C.was
42、A.water B.soup C.juice
43、A.loud B.sharp C.weak
44、A.take B.took C.takes
45、A.few B.little C.lot
46、A.bit B.bite C.bites
47、A.eagle B.eagle’s C.eagles’
48、A.feeling B.feel C.felt
49、A.went B.played C.made
50、A.eagle B.ant C.man
五、阅读判断
阅读下列短文,判断文后句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的写“T”,不符的写“F”.
Some students are talking about what they like to do after school.
Lucy: I think music is my favourite. I like listening to many beautiful English songs.I need to feel relaxed after a day’s study.So I often listen to my favourite music after dinner.
Kate: I like music too. But I only listen to Chinese songs.I like Jay Chou’s songs.I also like playing the piano, but I can’t play very well.When I’m free.I also like reading.Reading makes me clever.
Peter: I don’t like music or reading.They are a waste of time,I think.I am a good basketball player.I can help our school team win.Don’t you think it’s cool?
Jacky: I am not a good basketball player, but I play football well. Playing football makes me strong.I feel great when I am on the football field.I can enjoy the World Cup on TV after the exam.
Andy: I am not like most boys. I don’t like sports very much.I just think reading is my favourite.I can learn a lot from books.I spend an hour reading books every day.
51、The underlined word“relaxed”means“紧张”in Chinese. ( )
52、Peter thinks listening to music is cool. ( )
53、Andy and Kate like reading books. ( )
54、Jacky enjoys playing football games in the World Cup. ( )
55、These five students didn’t talk about their homework. ( )
六、阅读理解
Yang Liwei is my hero. He was called "China's first astronaut". Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province. In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. The programme was difficult. He trained hard for five years. Then he became an excellent astronaut.
In 2003, Yang Liwei finished the famous journey into space. The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he landed safely in China. China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space. Today Yang Liwei is also a national hero of Chinese.
56、Yang Liwei was __________. ( )
A.an astronaut B.a police man C.a sports player
57、He joined the Chinese space programme in ___________. ( )
A.1987 B.1998 C.2003
58、He trained hard in the space programme for __________. ( )
A.11 years B.5 years C.21 years
59、China is the _________ country to send a person into space. ( )
A.first B.second C.Third
60、The spaceship came back in _____________. ( )
A.Soviet Union B.Mongolia C.China
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:C
【详解】句意:有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,故选C。
解析:B
【详解】句意:我比你更高和更强壮。本题考查形容词的比较级。A高的,形容词原级;强壮的,形容词原级。B更高的,形容词比较级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。C高的,形容词原级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。根据句意及than,可知句子将I我和you你做比较,横线处应填形容词的比较级,故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:你的课桌上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。apple是可数名词单数,故C选项排除;apple元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗?—_______ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,根据答语后一句,可知前面是否定回答,did引导的一般疑问句用did回答,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆,B体育馆,C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂,选项C符合句意,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:以前,我是___。A变得,动词;B喜欢,动词;C安静的,形容词。was是系动词,后接形容词做表语,故选C。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们将要在明天早上九点见面。A在……里;B在……上;C在;在九点钟用介词at,故选C。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:让我们乘公共汽车去。它比步行__________。本题考查形容词的比较级及形容词辨析。A.较慢的;B.快的;C.较快的。than是比较级的标志词,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你怎样知道的那个?—我在网络上查找到的。此题考查介词固定搭配, on the internet 在网络上,故选C。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你假期去了哪里?—我去了新疆。本题考查介词的固定搭配和一般过去时。on your holiday在你的假期,固定搭配;问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,答语谓语动词用过去式,went是go的过去式。故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末,她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式;will fly一般将来时;flies动词第三人称单数;flied表达错误,排除C;根据句中的usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,第一空为flies;根据句中的next weekend,句子是一般将来时,第二空为will fly,故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析:B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə],ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。选项B中的How,now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː],shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。题意要求选出相同的发音,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋,固定短语,exciting令人兴奋的,形容事或物,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗?一般过去时一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分?故为Did;do。故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。be excited about对…感到激动,故答案为C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.learning
【详解】句意:我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态,now是现在进行时的标志词,其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它,learn现在分词learning,故答案为learning。
17.washed
【详解】句意:彼得每晚都看书,但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式。wash洗,过去式为washed。故答案为washed。
18.are
【详解】句意:窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数,be用are,故答案为are。
19.thinner
【详解】句意:陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级,thin瘦的,比较级是thinner更瘦的,故答案为thinner。
20.to drive
【详解】句意:她想把车开到路的左边。would like to意为想要做某事,为固定用法,其后应接动词drive,意为开车,故答案为to drive。
21.wasn't
【详解】句意:昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,juice是不可数名词,be用is的过去式was,由any可知句子是否定句,was用否定形式wasn't,故答案为wasn't。
22.woke
【详解】句意:有一天,一只老鼠经过,把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke,wake up意为睡醒,为固定短语,故答案为woke。
23.safe
【详解】句意:我们必须保证路上的______。该句时态为一般现在时,stay后应用形容词safe来作表语,意为安全的,故答案为safe。
24.mustn’t
【详解】句意:你/你们____在路上打球。根据句意,可知你们不能在路上打球,否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t,故答案为mustn’t。
25. rainy is raining
【详解】句意:这里夏天经常下雨。看!雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的,作is的表语;第二空根据look看,可知表示正在发生的动作,因此应用现在进行时,其构成为be+现在分词,主语为it,be动词应用is,rain的现在分词为raining,故答案为rainy;is raining。
三、完成句子
26.have a cold
【详解】句意:我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意,可知句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用动词原形,由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒,动词短语,故答案为have a cold。
27.had##ad
【详解】句意:她感冒了,去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用动词have的过去式had,have a cold意为感冒,为固定短语,故答案为had。
28.sing##ing
【详解】句意:你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗?根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱,动词,该句为一般将来时,will后加动词原形,sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌,故答案为sing。
29.healthy
【详解】句意:我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy,形容词,故答案为healthy。
30.dreams
【详解】句意:孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式,dream的复数形式是dreams,故答案为dreams。
【点睛】
31.writer##riter
【详解】句意:未来我想成为一名作家,因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词writer作家,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为writer。
3stronaut
【详解】句意:约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词an可知宇航员要用astronaut,一个宇航员名词用单数,故答案为astronaut。
33.library
【详解】句意:我们从_____借书。根据常识,可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示,the加名词单数表示类别,故答案为library。
34.excited##xcited
【详解】句意:凯西是非常_____因为是她的生日。根据后半句因为是她的生日和所给单词的首字母,可知凯西感到非常兴奋。感到兴奋的用excited。故答案为excited。
35.take photos
【详解】句意:这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形,故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。
36.F
解析:stayed
【详解】句意:上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示,根据last Friday上周五,可是句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed,故答案为stayed。
37.A
解析:August ##Aug.
【详解】句意:一年中的第八个月是______。根据句意和常识可知,一年中的第八个月是八月,August/Aug.,故答案为August/Aug。
38.supermarket
【详解】句意:如果你/你们想买一些食物,你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词supermarket超市,go to the supermarket去超市,动词短语,故答案为supermarket。
39.cleaned
【详解】句意:昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean,根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,clean的过去式为cleaned,故答案为cleaned。
40.read##ead
【详解】句意:她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语read a book看书,根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,read用过去式read,故答案为read。
四、完形填空
解析:41、C
42、A
43、C
44、B
45、A
46、A
47、B
48、C
49、C
50、B
【解析】
41、句意是:有一天,一只蚂蚁正在一条小河里喝水。句子应该用过去进行时,主语是the ant,故动词用was。故选C。
42、根据前面提示,可知它掉进了水里。故选A。
43、句意是:这只蚂蚁是虚弱的,它在喊着“救命”。故选C。
44、句意是:一只路过的鸽子被蚂蚁的决心和毅力所感动,用一根草棒救起来蚂蚁。take pity怜悯。故选B。
45、句意是:一些天之后,这只蚂蚁看见一位猎人举起来枪准备射杀鸽子。a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。故选A。
46、句意是:就在这时一位猎人举起来枪准备射杀鸽子时,蚂蚁上去咬了猎人的脚,救了鸽子。故选A。
47、句意是:它错过了子弹。鸽子的命被救了。故选B。
48、句意是:鸽子感到非常的感激。文章讲的是故事,过去式贯穿全文。故选C。
49、考查短语,make good friends交好朋友,动词用过去式,故选C。
50、我们知道最后鸽子是和蚂蚁交了朋友。他们在遇到困难的时候相互帮助过,最后自然成了好朋友。故选B。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、A
57、B
58、B
59、C
60、C
【导语】本文介绍了我的英雄杨利伟他的人身经历,为成为宇航员所做的努力,最后成为民族英雄。
56、题干句意:杨利伟是_____。根据Then he became an excellent astronaut.可知是宇航员,A宇航员;B警察;C运动员;故选A。
57、题干句意:他于_____加入了中国的太空计划。根据In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. 可知1987年后的11年,加入太空计划,也就是1998年,故选B。
58、题干句意:他为太空计划刻苦训练_____。根据He trained hard for five years. 可知是5年,故选B。
59、题干句意:中国是_____将人送入太空的国家。根据China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space.可知是第三个,A第一;B第二;C第三;故选C。
60、题干句意:宇宙飞船回到了_____。根据The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he landed safely in China. 可知是中国,A苏联;B蒙古;C中国;故选C。
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