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小学六年级阅读理解精选英语试题测试卷(含答案)
一、阅读判断
Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny. We are at the zoo. We can see many animals. Look, the monkeys are very interesting. The baby monkeys are eating bananas! The mother monkeys are climbing trees. The elephants are drinking water. The pandas are eating bamboo. The bears are not eating. They are playing under a big tree. The giraffes are watching around. They want to pick up leaves.
1、It's fine today. ( )
2、The baby monkeys are eating bananas. ( )
3、The elephants are swimming. ( )
4、The bears are eating under a big tree. ( )
5、The giraffes want to pick up leaves. ( )
答案:1、T
2、T
3、F
4、F
5、T
【分析】本文介绍了几种动物。
1、句意:今天天气很好。根据The weather is sunny.,可知今天天
解析:1、T
2、T
3、F
4、F
5、T
【分析】本文介绍了几种动物。
1、句意:今天天气很好。根据The weather is sunny.,可知今天天气晴朗,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
2、句意:小猴子正在吃香蕉。根据The baby monkeys are eating bananas!,可知小猴子在吃香蕉,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
3、句意:大象在游泳。根据The elephants are drinking water.,可知大象在喝水,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
4、句意:熊在一棵大树下吃东西。根据The bears are not eating. They are playing under a big tree.,可知熊在树下玩,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
5、句意:长颈鹿想捡树叶。根据The giraffes are watching around. They want to pick up leaves.,可知长颈鹿想捡树叶,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
【点睛】
二、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断下列句子正误
To be tall and strong
To be tall and strong is a dream for a lot of teenage(青少年的) boys. It's Mike's dream, too.
One day, Mike didn't do well in PE class. He went home unhappily.
"What's the matter?" Mike's father asked.
"I want to be taller and stronger. What should I do? Can I take some special(特殊的) medicine?" Mike asked.
"Being healthy is more important," Mike's father said.
Mike's father was right. No special medicine can make you taller and stronger. First, Mike should eat three meals a day. He must eat more fruit and vegetables. Exercise is important, too. Mike should try to exercise every day.
6、It is a dream for Mike to be tall and strong. ( )
7、Mike didn't do well in maths class one day. ( )
8、Mike's father told Mike being healthy was more important. ( )
9、Mike should eat three meals a day. ( )
10、There is some special medicine can make Mike taller and stronger. ( )
答案:6、T
7、F
8、T
9、T
10、F
【解析】
解析:6、T
7、F
8、T
9、T
10、F
【解析】
三、阅读理解
Bill is a good student. But he can't get up early. He often sleeps until nine o'clock in the morning during the holidays.
His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him. Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.
One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning. His mother hurried to wake him up, but found Bill was still in bed and his eyes were open. His mother was very angry. "Why didn't you get up?" his mother asked. "Because you told me I must get up when I hear the clock ring, so I am waiting for the clock to ring." Bill answered.
11、Does Bill often get up early in the morning during the holidays? ( )
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn't. C.I don't know.
12、Why does Bill's mother buy an alarm clock for him? ( )
A.Because he always goes to bed late. B.Because he always gets up late. C.Because he always gets up early.
13、Bill gets up ________ after his mother buys him the clock. ( )
A.late B.at nine C.at six forty-five
14、How did Bill's mother feel when she found Bill's eyes were open? ( )
A.She was angry. B.She was happy. C.She was afraid.
15、Bill didn't get up early one day because ________. ( )
A.his mother didn't wake him up B.he didn't want to go to school C.the clock didn't ring
答案:11、B
12、B
13、C
14、A
15、C
【解析】
11、句意:比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗?由文中关键句He often sleeps un
解析:11、B
12、B
13、C
14、A
15、C
【解析】
11、句意:比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗?由文中关键句He often sleeps until nine o'clock in the morning during the holidays.可知,Bill在假期的时候九点起床,所以起的不早,做否定回答,故选B。
12、句意:比尔的妈妈为什么给他买闹钟?由文中关键句His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him.可知,他的妈妈想让Bill早起,所以买了闹钟。可以推测Bill起不早。故选B。
13、句意:比尔妈妈给他买了钟后,他______起床。由文中关键句Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.可知,Bill有了闹钟之后七点差一刻起床,即:六点四十五分,故选C。
14、句意:当比尔的母亲发现比尔的眼睛睁开时,她有什么感觉?由文中关键句His mother was very angry. 可知,Bill的妈妈很生气,故选A。
15、句意:比尔有一天没有早起,因为_____。由文中关键句One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning.可知,Bill没有起来是因为Bill的妈妈没有上发条,所以是闹钟没有响,故选C。
四、阅读理解
One day, Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a shop. They buy many things from the shop. And the things are too heavy, so they want to put them into their car. But Mr. White can’t open the door of the car. “Let’s ask a policeman for help. “Says Mrs. White. Then they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car. At that time, a man comes up and shouts, “What are you doing with my car?” Mr. and Mrs. White look at the number of the car, then they say sorry to the man.
11、Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping _______. ( )
A.by bike B.in the evening C.by car D.with their son
12、They want to _______. ( )
A.carry the things home B.ask a policeman to carry the things for them
C.buy a car D.put the heavy things into their car
13、Mr. White can’t open the door of the car_______. ( )
A.but Mrs. White can B.but a policeman can
C.but soon they open it D.all day
14、_______helps them open the door of the car. ( )
A.An old man B.A young woman C.A policeman D.Mr. White
15、They look at _______and they know they are wrong. ( )
A.the policeman B.the watch C.the number of the car D.the man
答案:11、C
12、D
13、B
14、C
15、C
解析:11、C
12、D
13、B
14、C
15、C
五、阅读理解
At my grandfather's birthday party last night, everybody listened to pop music and danced. My sister Kitty and Alice sang my grandfather's favourite songs all the evening and my brother Tom played the guitar. Everybody sat in the living room with my grandmother and grandfather and looked at old photos. We laughed, we smiled, we cried, and we talked about "the good old days". What did I do at my grandfather's birthday party? I drank some tea and ate a lot of food.
16、We listened to music. ( )
A.pop B.loud C.Chinese
17、This is a birthday for my . ( )
A.grandmother B.grandfather C.sister
18、My brother's name is . ( )
A.Kitty B.Alice C.Tom
19、Everybody sat in the . ( )
A.living room B.dining room C.bedroom
20、I at birthday party. ( )
A.ate B.drank C.Both A and B
答案:16、A
17、B
18、C
19、A
20、C
解析:16、A
17、B
18、C
19、A
20、C
六、阅读理解
How can we make running fun? Come and join the Colour Run. It is a 5-kilometre race. It’s held in different countries every year. The race has no winners. People can run or walk to the finish line (终点线). The only rule is that you must wear white clothes. During the race. people throw colourful powder (粉末) on each other. Look! So many different colours are on people’s faces and clothes. The powder is just cornstarch (玉米淀粉). The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also raises money to save and help animals.
21、How long is the Colour Run? ( )
A.Four kilometres. B.Five kilometres. C.Fifteen kilometres.
22、What shouldn’t you do during the race? ( )
A.Throw powder. B.Walk. C.Wear black clothes.
23、What colour is the powder? ( )
A.It's colourful. B.It's only white. C.It's only yellow.
24、What is the Colour Run for? ( )
A.Fun. B.Saving and helping animals. C.Both A and B.
25、Which one is right? ( )
A.The powder is not cornstarch. B.The race is held in one country. C.There is no winner in the race.
答案:21、B
22、C
23、A
24、C
25、C
【导语】本文介绍了彩色跑步及它举办的意义。
21、句意:彩色跑步有多长?A四公里。B五公里。C十五公里
解析:21、B
22、C
23、A
24、C
25、C
【导语】本文介绍了彩色跑步及它举办的意义。
21、句意:彩色跑步有多长?A四公里。B五公里。C十五公里。根据“It is a 5-kilometre race.” 它是一场五公里的比赛。B选项符合题意,故选B。
22、句意:比赛中你不应该做什么?A扔粉末。B步行。C穿黑色衣服。根据“People can run or walk to the finish line.”人们可以跑步或者步行到终点线。“During the race, people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中,人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。“The only rule is that you must wear white clothes.”唯一的柜子就是你必须穿白色的衣服。可知AB不该做,C不应该做。C选项符合题意,故选C。
23、句意:粉末是什么颜色的?A它是五颜六色的。B它只是白色的。C它只是黄色的。根据“During the race, people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中,人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
24、句意:彩色跑步是为了什么?A享乐。B拯救和帮助动物。C. A和B。根据“The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also raises money to save and help animals.”彩色跑步不仅仅是为了享乐。它还筹集资金来拯救和帮助动物。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
25、句意:哪一项是正确的?A粉末不是玉米淀粉。B比赛在一个国家举行。C比赛中没有胜利者。根据“The powder is just cornstarch.”粉末只是玉米淀粉。“It’s held in different countries every year.”它每年在不同的国家举行。“The race has no winners.”比赛没有胜利者。可知C选项正确,故选C。
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