2022届初中英语宾语从句考点精题训练.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)2022)2022 届初中英语宾语从句考点精题训练届初中英语宾语从句考点精题训练 单选题 1、Can you show me _ an email?Sure.Just do it like this.Awhy can I sendBhow can I sendCwhy I can sendDhow I can send 答案：D 解析：句意：你能告诉我怎么发邮件吗？当然。就这样做。考查宾语从句。根据“Just do it like this.”可知，用“how”引导的宾语从句；再者根据宾语从句的语序可知，用陈述语序，因此“how I can send”符合语法规则和句意。故选 D。2、Could you tell me _ it is from here to the Fujian Museum?Its about half an hours walk.Ahow longBhow farChow many 答案：B 解析：句意：你能告诉我从这里到福建博物馆有多远吗？步行大约要半小时。考查宾语从句的引导词。how long 多久；low far 多远；how many 多少。根据答语“Its about half an hours walk”可知，询问距离有多远，故选 B。3、I think there _ less pollution in the future.2 Awill beBwill haveChaveDare 答案：A 解析：句意：我认为将来污染会减少。考查宾语从句中的时态。分析句子结构可知，该句为宾语从句，根据“in the future”可知，从句为一般将来时，其谓语结构是：will+动词原形，根据“there”可知，从句为“there be”句型。故选 A。4、Please tell me _ she will come or not.AwhenBwhetherCthatDwhy 答案：B 解析：句意：请告诉我她是否会来。考查宾语从句。when 何时；whether 是否；that 引导从句，无实际意义；why 为什么。whether or not“是否”，固定搭配，故选 B。5、I dont know when _ tomorrow.I will call you as soon as he _.Ahe comes,arrivesBhe will come,arrives Che will come,will arriveDwill he come,will arrive 答案：B 解析：句意：我不知道他明天什么时候回来。他一回来我就打电话给你。考查动词时态以及宾语从句语序。根据“tomorrow”可知，第一空应用一般将来时 will do 的结构，且从句用陈述语序，排除 A 和 D 选项。as soon as 引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，故选 B。3 6、Linglings uncle said _ it was wrong to pull leaves off plants.AwhatBwhichCthatDif 答案：C 解析：句意：玲玲的叔叔说从植物上摘叶子是错误的。考查宾语从句引导词。句子是含有宾语从句的复合句，分析语境可知，从句在陈述事实，不缺意思，也不缺成分，用 that 引导。故选 C。7、Please tell me _ last year.Awhere does your sister work Bwhere did your sister work Cwhere your sister worked 答案：C 解析：句意：请告诉我你姐姐去年在哪里工作。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除 AB；根据“last year”可知从句中使用一般过去时。故选 C。8、He said that he _ his new house.AlikeBlikesClikedDwill like 答案：C 解析：句意：他说他喜欢他的新房子。考查时态。like“喜欢”，根据“he said”可知，主句是一般过去时，后面的宾语从句用过去的相关时态，故选 C。4 9、I am wondering _ after the exam.Nothing much.I just want to rest and hang out with friends sometimes.Awho will you spend your holiday withBwho you will spend the holiday with Cwhat will you do during the long holidayDwhat you will do during the long holiday 答案：D 解析：句意：我想知道你打算在考试后的长假期间做什么？没什么事。我只想休息一下，然后有时和朋友们出去闲逛。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除 A、C 项；结合答语“Nothing much.I just want to”可知，双方在讨论假期打算做什么，应用 what。故选 D。10、Jenny,could you please tell me _?I am not sure.Maybe you can book them on the official website.Awhen the 19th Asian Games will be held Bwhere the 19th Asian Games will be held Chow I can get the tickets of the Asia Games Dhow many countries will take part in the Asian Game 答案：C 解析：句意：Jenny，你能告诉我怎样才能买到亚运会的票吗？我不确定。也许你可以在官方网站上预订。考查宾语从句。when the 19th Asian Games will be held 第 19 届亚运会将于何时举行；where the 19th Asian Games will be held 第 19 届亚运会将在哪里举行；how I can get the tickets of the Asia Games 我怎样才能买到亚运会的门票；how many countries will take part in the Asian Game 有多少个国家要参加亚运会。根据“Maybe you can 5 book them on the official website”可知，此处询问在哪里买票，故选 C。11、My mother wanted to know _ yesterday.Ahow I will spend the National DayBhow will I spend the National Day Chow would I spend the National DayDhow I would spend the National Day 答案：D 解析：句意：昨天我妈妈想知道我将如何度过国庆节。考查宾语从句，know 后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除 BC；再由“wanted”可知主过从必过，排除 A。故选 D。12、What else did Simon ask you about the trip to Nanjing?He asked me _.Awho was the guide of the trip Bwhen they will visit the Presidential Palace Chow long would they stay at Nanjing Museum Dif he can visit Nanjing University 答案：A 解析：句意：关于去南京的旅行西蒙还问了你什么？他问我谁是这次旅行的导游。考查宾语从句。asked 后缺少直接宾语，此处用宾语从句，主句用一般过去时，主过从必过，排除 BD；宾语从句用陈述语序，排除 C。故选 A。13、Do you mind telling me _?Of course not.It opens at 9:00 a.m.6 Awhen the supermarket opensBwhen does the supermarket opens Chow long the supermarket opensDhow long does the supermarket open 答案：A 解析：句意：你介意告诉我超市什么时候开门吗？当然不介意。它在九点开门。考查宾语从句。根据答语“It opens at 9:00 a.m.”可知，问的是超市开门的时间，应该用特殊疑问词 when，故排除 C、D 项。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，故排除 B 项。故选 A。