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Unit 3
Warming up, Prereading, Reading & Comprehending
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出相应的单词
1.He worked day and night in order to finish it ahead of __schedule__(日程表).
2.I __preferred__(更喜欢)to cycle rather than walk when I was young, but now I like walking better.
3.My father worked in a school far away from our home and I __persuaded__(说服)him to buy a new car.
4.Sometimes whether you are a success is determined by different __attitudes__(态度).
5.My father was __determined__(决心) to give up smoking but he often broke his word.
6.I like the way you've __organized__(组织)the information in the report.
7.After __graduating/graduation__(毕业) from high school, which university is your dream?
8.Which kind of __transport__(交通)do you like better, bus or plane?
9.The __journey__(旅行) will take the President to China and Australia.
10.As we know,a donkey is a __stubborn__(固执的)animal.
Ⅱ.选词组并用其适当形式填空
make up one's mind, care about,be fond of,ever since, give in, change one's mind,dream about, graduate from
1.As a child, I often __dreamed_about__ flying in the sky freely.
2.I don't __care_about__ the price,so long as the car is in good condition.
3.My sister has __made_up_her_mind__ to go to France for further education after graduation.
4.Once you have decided to do something, don't __change_your_mind__ easily. Just go ahead.
5.__Ever_since__ she moved to London with her husband, I haven't seen her.
6.The little hero would rather die than __give_in__ to the enemy.
7.Most people __are_fond_of__ eating meat. But you know they should also eat more vegetables to keep healthy.
8.Almost 10,000 students will __graduate_from__Beijing University.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.I prefer studying English at home to __watching__(watch) the match.
解析:考查prefer的用法。句意:我更喜欢在家里学英语而不是看比赛。prefer doing... to doing...与做……相比更喜欢做……。
2.I wanted to pay the train fare, but my friend insisted. Finally I had to give __in__.
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:我想付火车票钱,但我的朋友坚持要付。最后我只好让步了。give in屈服,让步。
3.It is said that the task is difficult __to_complete__(complete).
解析:“主语+系动词+形容词+不定式”结构。
4.—Have you persuaded your father __to_give__(give) up drinking?
—No. I talked to him yesterday but he would have none of my advice.
解析:persuade sb. to do sth.劝服某人做某事,为固定搭配。
5.When I graduated __from__ middle school,mother wanted me to take up music.
解析:考查graduate的用法。句意:当我中学毕业后,妈妈想让我从事音乐学习。graduate from从……毕业,毕业于……。
6.—Does your wife like tea?
—Well,she doesn't really care __for__ tea; she likes coffee better.
解析:句意:——你妻子喜欢茶吗?——她其实不太喜欢茶,她更喜欢咖啡。此处表示“喜欢”,故要用care for。
7.It was in 1989 __that__ I graduated from Shandong University.
解析:考查强调句。强调时间状语不能用when只能用that。
8.Tom's attitude __to/towards__ guests really makes me feel embarrassed in the party.
解析:句意:汤姆在聚会上对待客人的态度真的让我感到尴尬。attitude态度,attitude towards/to对……的态度。
9. __Once__ you have learned one foreign language, you will find it quite easy to learn another.
解析:句意:一旦你学会了一门外语,你就会发现再学另一门相当容易。once引导条件状语从句。
10.The man insisted __on__ finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
解析:考查insist的用法。句意:尽管我告诉他我住得很近,那个人还是坚持给我找出租车。insist常接从句或on doing。
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