2023版高考英语大一轮复习第2部分第3板块专题5并列连词练习新人教版.doc

专题五　并列连词
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空(高考真题改编)
1. (2023年全国卷Ⅱ)I work not because I have to, ________ because I want to.
解析：not...but...意为“不是……而是……〞。句意：我工作不是因为我必须工作，而是因为我想工作。
答案：but
2. (2023年北京卷)He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
解析：句意：他是一个腼腆的人，但是他不惧怕任何事和任何人。根据前后句意可知，这里需要一个表示转折关系的连词。
答案：but
3．In Hangzhou, borrowing books from the library is now as simple as shopping online: click, pay ________ wait for delivery.
解析：click, pay和wait for delivery是并列关系，指借书的三个步骤，故填and。
答案：and
4．Fenghuang in Hunan doesn't look like a bird, ________ its name means “phoenix〞(凤凰) in Chinese.
解析：根据句意可知，前后为转折关系，故填转折连词but。
答案：but
5．Nowadays millions of people keep dogs as pets. People feed them, take them on holidays ________ look after them.
解析：句中feed，take和look after为并列谓语，最后两个谓语之间用and连接。
答案：and
6．Believe it ________ not, all this bad sleep has far­reaching consequences.
解析：believe it or not意为“信不信由你〞，是固定搭配。
答案：or
7．He overcame many difficulties, ________he was not fortunate enough.
解析：句意：虽然他克服了许多困难，但是他还是不够幸运。两个分句间为转折关系，故填but/yet。
答案：but/yet
8．Are you going to sit there all day complaining, ________ are you going to fish?
解析：句意：你是打算整天坐在这儿抱怨呢，还是打算捕鱼呢？这是一个选择疑问句，故用or连接。
答案：or
Ⅱ.单句改错
1. (2023年全国卷Ⅰ)Suddenly a football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.
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解析：“一个足球正好落在我面前〞与“差点儿打到我〞之间是顺承关系，故用并列连词and。
答案：but→and
2. (2023年全国卷Ⅱ)When I studied chemistry at high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor.
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解析：reconsidered和decided这两个动作是递进关系，故将or改为and。
答案：or→and
3. (2023年全国卷Ⅰ)Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, so once I started the car, my mind went blank.
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解析：由“I thought I had learned the instructor's orders〞和went blank可知，语境表示转折含义，应该用转折连词but或yet。
答案：so→but/yet
4. (2023年全国卷Ⅲ)I have grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years.
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解析：not only...but also...意为“不仅……而且……〞，是固定搭配。
答案：and→but
5. (2023年全国卷Ⅱ)If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.
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解析：句意：如果我们待在家里，会很舒适，也没有必要花钱。由此可知，前后句之间为并列关系，故将but改为and。
答案：but→and
6．In my spare time, I often read some books written by famous writers in or abroad.
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解析：in or abroad意为“国内外〞，前后为并列关系，故把or改为and。
答案：or→and
7．Everything is fresh but interesting.
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解析：fresh和interesting之间是并列关系，故把but改为and。
答案：but→and
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