英语专四试题非谓语动词专题.pdf

非谓语动词专题非谓语动词专题Part APart A1.The ability _ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A.expressingB.expressedC.to expressD.to be expressed2.The players _ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summergame.A.selectingB.to selectC.selectedD.having selected3.Do you wake up every morning _ energetic and ready to start a new day?A.feelB.to feelC.feelingD.felt4.The next thing he saw was smoke _ from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC.to riseD.risen5.The island,_ to the mainland by a bridge,is easy to go to.A.joiningB.to joinC.joinedD.having joined6.Sarah pretended to be cheerful,_ noting about the argument.A.says B.saidC.to sayD.saying7.Sit down,Emma.You will only make yourself more tired,_ on your feet.A.to keepB.keepingC.having keptD.to have kept8.Passengers are permitted _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A.to carryB.carryingC.to be carriedD.being carried9._ into English,the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A.TranslatingB.TranslatedC.To translate D.Having translated10.More TV programs,according to government officials,will be produced _ peoplesconcern over food safety.A.to raiseB.raisingC.to have raisedD.having raised11.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ of his owndreams.A.remindingB.to remindC.remindedD.remind12.Look over there-theres a very long,winding path _ up to the house.A.leadingB.leadsC.ledD.to lead13.On receiving a phone call from,his wife _ she had a fall,Mr.Gordon immediatelyrushed home from his office.A.saysB.saidC.sayingD.to say14.Claire had her luggage _ an hour before her plane left.A.checkB.checkingC.to checkD.checked15.More highways have been built in$2,_ it much easier for people to travel from oneplace to another.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.having made16.$2$2,_ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A.foundB.foundingC.foundedD.to be founded17.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 morecomfortable _.A.heldB.holdingC.to heldD.to hold18.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some _ a life span of around 20 years.A.havingB.hadC.haveD.to have19.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words.A.loseB.lostC.to loseD.having lost20.If they win the final tonight,the team are going to tour around the city _ by theirenthusiastic supporters.A.being cheeredB.be cheeredC.to be cheeredD.were cheered21.Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has causedheated debate among citizens.A.comparedB.comparingC.comparesD.being compared22.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _ into smallpieces.A.breakB.breakingC.brokenD.to break23._ around the fire,the tourists danced with the local people.A.GatherB.To gatherC.GatheringD.To be gathering24.$2 doesnt feel like _ abroad.Her parents are old.A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.to study25.Simon made a big bamboo box _ the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.to keep26._ an important role in a new movie,Andy has got a chance to become famous.A.OfferB.OfferingC.OfferedD.To offerPart B1.Listen!Do you hear someone _ for help?A.callingB.callC.to callD.called2.Dina,_ for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took a position at a localadvertising agency.A.strugglingB.struggledC.having struggledD.to struggle3.So far nobody has claimed the money _ in the library.A.discoveredB.to be discoveredC.discoveringD.having discovered4.It rained heavily in the south,_ serious flooding in several provinces.A.causedB.having causedC.causingD.to cause5.He had a wonderful childhood,_ with his mother to all corners of the world.A.travelB.to travelC.traveledD.traveling6.The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake inYushu,l _ the students to return to their classrooms.A.enablingB.having enabledC.to enableD.to have enabled7.The living room is clean and tidy,with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.A.laidB.layingC.to layD.being laid8.In April,thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A.stickingB.stuckC.to be stuckD.to have stuck9.I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term.A completingB.to completeC.completedD.being completed10.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 poundsmust be in a child safety seat.A.being weighedB.to weighC.weighedD.weighing11.We were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition.A.finingB.to findC.findD.to be found12.Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical circles.A.to recognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized13._ the city centre,we saw a stone statue of about ten meters in height.A.ApproachingB.ApproachedC.To approachD.To be approached14.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories.A.amusedB.amusingC.to amuseD.to be amused15.Mr.s white showed her students some old maps _ from the library.A.to borrowB.to be borrowedC.borrowedD.borrowing16.With Fathers Day around the corner,I have taken some money out of the bank _present for my dad.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.to have bought17._ at my classmates faces,I read the same excitement in their eyes.A.LookingB.LookC.To lookD.Looked18.Im calling to enquire about the position _ in yesterdaysChina Daily.A.advertisedB.to be advertisedC.advertisingD.having advertised19.That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms.A.reducingB.to reduceC.reducedD.reduce20.At the age of 29,Dave was a worker,_ in a small apartment near$2 and _ what todo about his future.A.living;wonderingB.lived;wonderingC.lived;wonderedD.living;wondered21.Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it _.A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.to be reused22.The children all turned _ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A.looked atB.to look atC.to looking atD.look at23.Now that weve discussed our problem,are people happy with the decisions _?A.takingB.takeC.takenD.to take24._ the project in time,the staff were working at weekends.A.CompletingB.Having completedC.To have completed D.To complete25._ by the advances in technology,many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A.Being encouragedB.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.Have encouraged26._ and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of$2$2.A.To be tiredB.TiredC.TiringD.Being tired27.There is a great deal of evidence _ that music activities engage different parts of thebrain.A.indicateB.indicatingC.to indicateD.to be indicating28._ not to miss the flight at 15:20,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC.To remindD.Having reminded29.In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in$2,_ the 60th anniversary of thefounding of the PLA Navy.A.markingB.marked C.Having markedD.being marked30.Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year asshort-term teachers,almost three times the number hired last year,_ reduceunemployment pressures.A.helpB.to have helpedC.to helpD.having helped31.Distinguished guests and friends,welcome to our school._ the ceremony of the 50thAnniversary this morning are our alumni form home and abroad.A.AttendB.To attendC.AttendingD.Having attended32.We are invited to a party _ in our club next Friday.A.to be held B.heldC.being heldD.holding33.The play _ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A.producedB.being producedC.to be producedD.having been produced34.When we visited our old family home,memory came _ back.A.floodingB.to floodC.floodD.flooded35._,you need to give all you have and try your best.A.Being a winnerB.To be a winnerC.Be a winnerD.Having been a winner36.The trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road.A.being blown downB.blown downC.blowing downD.to blow down37._ the project as planned,well have to work two more hours a day.A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.To complete38.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.She tried _ alone,but she didnt likeit and moved back home.A.livingB.to liveC.to be livingD.having lived39.I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good _.A.to be breathedB.to breatheC.breathingD.being breathed40._ their hats into the air,the fans of the wining team let out loud shouts of victory.A.To throwB.ThrownC.ThrowingD.Being thrown41._ in the queue for half an hour,the old man suddenly realized he had left the chequein the car.A.WaitingB.To waitC.Having waitedD.To have waited42.Can those _ at the back of the classroom hear me?-No problem.A.seatB.sitC.seatedD.sat43._ in the fields on a March afternoon,he could feel the warmth of spring.A.To walkB.WalkingC.Walked D.Having walked44._ that he was in great danger,Eric walked deeper into the forest.A.Not realizedB.Not to realizeC.Not realizing D.Not to have realized45.It is one of the funniest things _ on the Internet so far this year.A.findingB.being foundC.to findD.found46.-They are quiet,arent they?-Yes.They are accustomed _ at meals.A.to talkB.to not talkC.to talkingD.to not talking47.To learn English well,we could find opportunities to hear English _ as much as wecan.A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.to speak48.Lucys new job paid twice as much as she had made _ in the restaurant.A.workingB.workC.to workD.worked49.He was busy writing a story,only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A.to stopB.stoppingC.to have stoppedD.having stopped50.Please remain _;the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A.seatingB.seatedC.to seatD.to be seated51.As the light turned green,I stood for a moment,not _,and asked myself what I wasgoing to do.A.movedB.movingC.to moveD.being moved52.“Things _ never come again!”I couldnt help talking to myself.A.lostB.losingC.to loseD.have lost53.Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English _ in ashort period.A.improved B.improvingC.to improveD.improvePart 3(Part 3(专四真题专四真题)1.The opening ceremony is a great occasion.It is essential _ for that.(2003-47)a.for us to be prepared b.that we are preparedc.of us to be preparedd.our being prepared2.It is not uncommon for there _ problems of communication between the old and theyoung.a.beingb.would bec.bed.to be3.Whats the chance of _ a general election this year?(200561)a.there beingb.there to bec.there bed.there going to be4.The meeting was put off because we _ a meeting without John.(200562)a.objected havingb.were objected to havingc.objected to haved.objected to having5.This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals _in$2.(1996-46)a.huntedb.huntingc.that huntedd.are hunted6.AIDS is said _ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years inthat region.(2002-46)a.beingb.to bec.to have beend.having been7.The Minister of Finance is believed _ of improving new taxes to raise extra revenue.(2004-48)a.that he is thinkingb.to be thinkingc.that he is to thinkd.to think8.Professor Johnson is said _ some significant advance in his research in the past year.(1999-43)a.having madeb.makingc.to have maded.to make9.There are only ten apples left in the baskets,_ the spoilt ones.(2006-63)a.not countingb.not to countc.dont countd.having not counted10.If not _ with the respect he feels due to him,Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumblesall the time.(200445)a.being treated b.treatedc.be treatedd.having been treated11.Time _,the celebration will be held as scheduled.(2003-48)a.permitb.permittingc.permittedd.permits12.Agriculture is the countrys chief source of wealth,wheat _ by far the biggest cerealcrop.(2003-41)a.isb.beenc.bed.being13._ at in this way,the present economic situation doesnt seem so gloomy.(2000-51)a.Lookingb.Lookedc.Having lookedd.To look14.The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country,_ by the police each time.(1992-42)a.had been capturedb.being always capturedc.only to be capturedd.unfortunately captured15._,he can now only watch it on TV at home.(1998-45)a.Obtaining not a ticket for the matchb.Not obtaining a ticket for the matchc.Not having obtained a ticket for the matchd.Not obtained a ticket for the match16.He wasnt asked to take on the chairmanship of the society,_ insufficiently popularwith all members.(1996-45)a.having consideredb.was consideredc.was being consideredd.being considered17.The compositions contained so few errors that the teacher got the students _ oneanothers papers.(1992-58)a.correctb.to correctc.correctingd.to be correcting18.I dont like _ bills but when I do get them I like _ them promptly.(1992-60)a.to get,payingb.getting,to payc.to get,to payd.getting,paying19.I never regretted _ his offer,for it was not where my interest lay.(1993-53)a.not to acceptb.not having acceptedc.having not acceptedd.not accepting20.Arriving at the bus stop,_ waiting there.(1994-52)a.a lot of people wereb.he found a lot of people c.a lot of peopled.people werefound21._ regular training in nursing,she could hardly cope with the work at first.(1994-55)a.Not receivedb.Since receivingc.Having receivedd.Not having received22.The countrys chief exports are coal,cars and cotton goods,cars _ the most importantof these.(1994-57)a.have beenb.arec.beingd.are being23.He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field.Then to his astonishment,he saw a ropeladder _ out and three men climbing down it.(1995-52)a.throwingb.being thrownc.having thrownd.having been thrown24.He resented _ to wait.He expected the minister _ him at once.(1995-53)a.to be asked,to seeb.being asked,to seec.to be asked,seeing d.being asked,seeing25.This missile is designed so that once _ nothing can be done to retrieve it.(1995-63)a.firedb.being firedc.they firedd.having fired26._ time,hell make a first-class tennis player.(1996-42)a.Having timeb.GivenC.GivingD.had27.In international matches,prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is toavoid _.(1996-48)a.from being beatenb.being beatenc.beatingd.to be beaten28._ no cause for alarm,the old man went back to his room.(1996-51)a.There wasB.SinceC.BeingD.There being29.The$2 havent decided yet which hotel _.(1998-49)a.to stayb.is to stayc.to stay atd.is for staying30._ enough time and money,the researchers would have been able to discover more inthis field.(1998-51)a.Givingb.To giveC.GivenD.Being given31.There _ nothing more for discussion,the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.(200-45)a.to beb.to have beenc.beingd.be32.Even as a girl,_ to be her life,and theater audiences were to be her best teachers.(2001-42)a.performing by Melissa wereb.it was known that Melissas performances werec.knowing that Melissas performances wered.Melissa knew that performing was33._ him tomorrow?(2001-43)a.Why not to call onb.Why dont call onc.Why not to calling ond.Why not call on34._ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.(201065)a.To be not tallb.Not being tallc.Being not talld.Not to be tall35._ is not a serious disadvantage in life.(2001-51)a.To be not tallb.Not to be tallc.Being not talld.Not being tallKeys to Pa