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一般过去时和过去进行时讲解及练习.docx

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一般过去时和过去进行时讲解及练习 第五课时 一般过去时和过去进行时 重点:掌握一般过去时的定义用法,标志和结构 掌握过去进行时的定义用法,标志和结构 一、 一般过去时 1) 定义及用法:表示过去发生了的动作,或过去经常发生的动作。 He did it. I went hospital yesterday. Adison invent the lamp. You were here last night, weren‘t you? 2) 标志性时间词语:yesterday, 3 days ago, last night, 4 years ago, just now, in 20001 1997年,我们去了美国。 他三天前来过。 他们刚刚离开了。 十年前,我们住在这儿。 昨晚,你们去看电影了吗? 我小时候,经常到这条小河游泳。 3) 结构:谓语动词用过去分词形式 二、 过去进行时 1) 定义:过去某个时间或某段时间正在进行的动作 2) 昨晚9点,我们在电影院。 那时,你正在看书。 那几天,他忙着装饰房子。 3) 标志性词语:at that time, at that moment, at those days, at 7:00 yesterday,from 6:00 to 9:00 yesterday, this time last night, when I saw him, when he was sleeping 等 昨天晚上10点到12点,那个小孩一直在哭。 当我听到声音的时候,他正在讲电话。 那时候,我吓坏了。 那段日子,他们在忙着制造飞机。 3)结构:谓语动词用was/were +doing 课程练习 The days we look forward to _____ at last. A. coming  B. came C. comes D. be coming — I'm afraid you can't take photos in the exhibition, sir.  — I'm sorry. I _____ the sign. [     ] A.can't see  B.haven't seen  C.don't see  D.didn't see Miss Wang __________  the Great Wall for the first time last Sunday. She said she __________ it again in the future.    [     ] A. would visit, visited B. visited, would visit C. visited, visited D. would visit, would visit —Can you tell me_____ the Summer Palace?  —Last Sunday. [     ] A.when will you visit  B.when did you visit  C.when you will visit  D.when you visited While we ________ tennis yesterday, it ________ to rain. A. played, was starting  B. played, started  C. were playing, was starting D. were playing, started They were all pleased with ______ to them. A. what you said  B. what did you say C. what you had spoken  D. when you had told —How beautiful your school building is!             —Yeah !  It _____ last year.                 [     ] A. built  B. was built  C. is built Confucius                  in Qufu in Shandong Province.              [     ] A. born         B. is born         C. was born           D. has born Jane said she________sending e-mails________letters.      [     ] A. preferred; to writing     B. preferred; to write  C. prefers; writing         D. prefers; to writing Nobody except Li Ping and Liu Ying _____ at school this time yesterday. [     ] A. are  B. has been  C. was  D. were — Do you know ____ the CD yesterday?  — Sorry, I don't know. [     ] A. how much he paid for B. how much he will pay for  C. how much did he pay for  D. how much will he pay for I called you just now, but you weren't in. Sorry, I _____ the reading room. A. was in B. have gone to  C. studied  D. had been to Mr. Wang didn't tell us ______ in 2006. A. where he live  B. where he lives  C. where did he live  D. where he lived — Excuse me, could you tell me ______?  — Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time. [     ] A. how did the accident happen  B. how the accident happened C. how does the accident happen  D. how the accident happens This reminds me _____ what we _____ together ten years ago. [     ] A. to; do  B. to; did  C. of; did — These foreigners have been to Tibet before.  — Really? When _____ there? A. will they go B. did they go  C. have they gone —Have you read this book?  —Yes, I ______ it two weeks ago. A. is reading  B. have read  C. will read D. read
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